Square D Wiring Diagram Book

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The document describes wiring diagrams and specifications for electrical equipment such as controllers and relays.

The document describes AC and DC starters, drum switches, mechanically latched contactors, medium voltage motor controllers, solid state protective relays, and general purpose relays.

The document provides tables listing the continuous current ratings and horsepower ratings for 3-phase, single-speed, full-voltage magnetic controllers for different voltages and duties.

File 0140

L1 L2 L3 GND
AC
OFF
L1
A1 B1 START L2 L1
13 21
ON 15 B2

Supply voltage
F F B2 START M OL
STOP
1B1 B3STOP STOP 2 3
U U 15 22
1 2 14
460 V 230 V START
H1 H3 H2 H4
X3 X2
H1 H3 H2 H4 Orange
16 18 M H Green
LOAD
Optional Connection 16 B3 L
X1
Electrostatically 18 A2 M L2
X1 115 V X2
Shielded Transformer
AC
2 Levels
1 2 4
R
Power 5 6 8
F F On F F Location
U U U U 9 10 12
3 5 6 4
Status
(N.O. or N.C.) 13 (–) 14 (+)
13 21 31 43 53
X1A X2A

Optional
A1/+ 15 25 Z1 Z2
14 22 32 44 54 A1 B1
15 B2

Supply voltage
B2
B1 B3 15
HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS NONHAZARDOUS LOCATIONS
CLASS I GROUPS A, B, C & D
CLASS II GROUPS E, F & G
CLASS III
16 18 H
FIBER OPTIC FIBER OPTIC
PUSH BUTTON, TRANSCEIVER 16 B3 L
16 18 26 28 A2/–
SELECTOR SWITCH, M
LIMIT SWITCH, ETC. CLASS 9005 TYPE FT 18 A2 Vs
2 Levels
FIBER OPTIC CABLE FIBER OPTIC CABLE
ELECTRICAL
CONNECTIONS M 1CT T1
A1

OR DISCONNECT SWITCH
L1
1 3 5
BOUNDARY SEAL TO BE IN

CIRCUIT BREAKER
L1 L2 L3 ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE
501-5 OF THE NATIONAL M T2
ELECTRICAL CODE L2 MOTOR

A1 A2
A2 M 3CT T3
3 L3

L1 L2 L3
SOLID STATE
T1 T2 T3 1 OVERLOAD RELAY
TO 120 V
SEPARATE
CONTROL
MOTOR START
STOP
OT* * OT is a switch that opens
2 T1 T2 T3 M when an overtemperature
T1 T2 T3 M condition exists (Type MFO
and MGO only)
2 4 6

Wiring Diagram Book


TRADEMARKS QWIK-STOP® and ALHPA-PAK® are registered trademarks of Square D.
NEC® is a registered trademark of the National Fire Protection Association.

COPYRIGHT NOTICE © 1993 Square D. All rights reserved. This document may not be copied in whole or in part, or trans-
ferred to any other media, without the written permission of Square D.
PLEASE NOTE: Electrical equipment should be serviced only by qualified electrical maintenance personnel, and this
document should not be viewed as sufficient instruction for those who are not otherwise qualified to
operate, service or maintain the equipment discussed. Although reasonable care has been taken to pro-
vide accurate and authoritative information in this document, no responsibility is assumed by
Square D for any consequences arising out of the use of this material.
Table of Contents

Standard Elementary Diagram Symbols ..................... 1-3 Sensing Relays............................................................... 30


RM2 LA1/LG1 30
NEMA and IEC Markings and Schematic Diagrams ...... 4
Control and Power Connection Table 4 IEC Relays.................................................................. 31-32
IEC D-Line Control Relays 31
Terminology ...................................................................... 5 Class 8501 32

Examples of Control Circuits .......................................... 6 Type P Contactors..................................................... 33-35


2-Wire Control 6 Class 8502 33-35
3-Wire Control 6-9 Class 8702 35
Shunting Thermal Units During Starting Period 10
Overcurrent Protection for 3-Wire Control Circuits 11 Type T Overload Relays............................................ 33-35
Class 9065 33-35
AC Manual Starters and Manual Motor
Starting Switches ........................................................... 12
Type S AC Magnetic Contactors.............................. 36-40
Class 2510 12
Class 8502 36-40
Class 2511 and 2512 13

IEC Contactors .......................................................... 41-42


2-Speed AC Manual Starters and
IEC Motor Protectors...................................................... 14 IEC Contactors and Auxiliary Contact Blocks 41
Input Modules and Reversing Contactors 42
Class 2512 and 2520 14
GV1/GV3 14
Type S AC Magnetic Starters ................................... 43-50
Drum Switches................................................................ 15 Class 8536 43-50
8538 and 8539 45,49
Class 2601 15
1-Phase, Size 00 to 3 43
2-Phase and 3-Phase, Size 00 to 5 44
DC Starters, Constant and Adjustable Speed.............. 16 3-Phase, Size 6 45
Class 7135 and 7136 16 3-Phase, Size 7 46
3-Phase Additions and Special Features 47-50
Reversing DC Starters, Constant and
Adjustable Speed ........................................................... 17 Integral Self-Protected Starters ............................... 51-57
Class 7145 and 7146 17 Integral 18 State of Auxiliary Contacts 51-52
Integral 32 and 63 State of Auxiliary Contacts 53-54
Mechanically Latched Contactors ................................ 18 Wiring Diagrams 55-57
Class 8196 18
Type S AC Combination Magnetic Starters ............ 58-59
Medium Voltage Motor Controllers.......................... 18-25 Class 8538 and 8539 58-59
3-Phase, Size 0-5 58
Class 8198 18-25
3-Phase Additions and Special Features 59
Solid State Protective Relays ................................... 26-27
Reduced Voltage Controllers ................................... 60-66
Class 8430 26-27
Class 8606 Autotransformer Type 60-61
Class 8630 Wye-Delta Type 62-63
General Purpose Relays ................................................ 28 Class 8640 2-Step Part-Winding Type 64
Class 8501 28 Class 8647 Primary-Resistor Type 65
Class 8650 and 8651 Wound-Rotor Type 66
NEMA Control Relays..................................................... 29
Class 8501 and 9999 29 Solid State Reduced Voltage Starters .......................... 67
Class 8660 ALPHA PAK®, Type MD-MG 67
General Purpose Relays ................................................ 30
Class 8501 30 Solid State Reduced Voltage Controllers ............... 68-70
Class 8660 Type MH, MJ, MK and MM 68-70

i
Table of Contents

Type S AC Reversing Magnetic Starters71-72 Pneumatic Timing Relays and Solid State
Class 873671-72 Industrial Timing Relays95-96
2- and 3-Pole71 Class 905095-96
3- and 4-Pole72
Timers97
Type S AC 2-Speed Magnetic Starters73-76 Class 905097
Class 881073-76
Special Control Circuits75-76 Transformer Disconnects98
Class 907098
Multispeed Motor Connections76-77
1- Phase76 Enclosure Selection Guide99
3-Phase76-77
Conductor Ampacity and Conduit Tables100-101
Programmable Lighting Controllers78
Class 886578 Wire Data102

AC Lighting Contactors79-81 Electrical Formulas103-104


Class 890379-81
Load Connections79
Control Circuit Connections80
Panelboard Type Wiring81

Electronic Motor Brakes81-82 List of Tables


Class 8922 QWIK-STOP®81-82 Table 1 Standard Elementary Diagram Symbols 1
Table 2 NEMA and IEC Terminal Markings 4
Duplex Motor Controllers82
Table 3 NEMA and IEC Controller Markings and
Class 894182
Elementary Diagrams 4
Fiber Optic Transceivers82 Table 4 Control and Power Connections for
Across-the-Line Starters, 600 V or less4
Class 900582
Table 5 Motor Lead Connections 64
Photoelectric and Inductive Proximity Switches83 Table 6 Enclosures for Non-Hazardous Locations 99
Class 900683 Table 7 Enclosures for Hazardous Locations 99
Table 8 Conductor Ampacity100
Photoelectric and Proximity Sensors84-89
Table 9 Ampacity Correction Factors 101
XS, XSC, XSF and XSD84
Table 10 Adjustment Factors 101
XS and XTA85
SG, ST and XUB86 Table 11 Ratings for 120/240 V, 3-Wire,
XUM, XUH, XUG, XUL and XUJ87 Single-Phase Dwelling Services101
XUE, XUR, XUD, XUG and XUE S88 Table 12 AWG and Metric Wire Data 102
XUV89
Table 13 Electrical Formulas for Amperes,
Horsepower, Kilowatts and KVA 103
Limit Switches and Safety Interlocks90-92
Table 14 Ratings for 3-Phase, Single-Speed,
Class 900791
Full-Voltage Magnetic Controllers
XCK and MS92
for Nonplugglng and Nonjogging Duty 103

Pressure Switches and Transducers93 Table 15 Ratings for 3-Phase, Single-Speed,


Full-Voltage Magnetic Controllers for Plug-
Class 9012, 9013, 9022 and 902593 Stop, Plug-Reverse or Jogging Duty 104
Table 16 Power Conversions 104
Level Sensors and Electric Alternators94
Class 9034 and 903994

ii
Standard Elementary Diagram Symbols

The diagram symbols in Table 1 are used by Square D and, where applicable, conform to NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association)
standards.

Table 1 Standard Elementary Diagram Symbols


SWITCHES SELECTORS
Disconnect Circuit Interrupter Circuit Breakers Circuit Breakers 2-Position Selector Switch
w/ Thermal OL w/ Magnetic OL
J K
A1

A2
J K
A1
A2

Pressure & Liquid Level Switches Temperature


Vacuum Switches Actuated Switches 3-Position Selector Switch
N.O. N.C. N.O. N.C. N.O. N.C.
K
J L
A1
A2
J K L
Limit Switches Speed (Plugging) Anti-Plug A1
N.O. N.C. F F F A2

2-Position Selector Push Button


A B
Held Closed Held Open
1 2

3 4
R R
Selector Push Contacts
Position Button 1-2 3-4
Flow Switches Foot Switches
Free
N.O. N.C. N.O. N.C. A
Depressed
Free
B
Depressed

= contact closed

PUSH BUTTONS – MOMENTARY CONTACT PUSH BUTTONS – MAINTAINED


CONTACT

N.O. N.C. N.O. & N.C. Mushroom Wobble Illuminated 2 Single 1 Double
(double circuit) Head Stick Circuits Circuit

PILOT LIGHTS INSTANT OPERATING CONTACTS TIMED CONTACTS


Non Push-to-Test Push-to-Test w/ Blowout w/o Blowout Contact action retarded after coil is:
N.O. N.C. N.O. N.C. Energized Deenergized

A N.O.T.C. N.C.T.O. N.O.T.O. N.C.T.C.


G

(indicate color by letter)

1
Standard Elementary Diagram Symbols

Table 1 Standard Elementary Diagram Symbols (cont'd)


INDUCTORS TRANSFORMERS
Iron Core Air Core Auto Iron Core Air Core Current Dual Voltage

OVERLOAD RELAYS AC MOTORS


Thermal Magnetic Single Phase 3-Phase 2-Phase, 4-Wire Wound Rotor
Squirrel Cage

DC MOTORS
Armature Shunt Field Series Field Commutating or
(show 4 loops) (show 3 loops) Compensating Field
(show 2 loops)

WIRING
Not Connected Connected Power Control Terminal Ground Mechanical Mechanical
Connection Interlock
Connection

CAPACITORS RESISTORS

Fixed Adjustable Fixed Heating Adjustable, Rheostat,


Element by Fixed Taps Potentiometer or
Adjustable Taps

RES H RES RES

SEMICONDUCTORS

Diode or Half Tunnel Zener Bidirectional Triac SCR PUT Photosensitive


Wave Rectifier Diode Diode Breakdown Diode Cell

Full Wave NPN PNP UJT, UJT, Gate Turn-Of


Rectifier Transistor Transistor N Base P Base Thyristor
AC C C A
B2 B2
+ E E
B B G
DC DC

B1 B1
E E K
AC

2
Standard Elementary Diagram Symbols

Table 1 Standard Elementary Diagram Symbols (cont'd)


OTHER COMPONENTS

Bell Annunciator Buzzer Horn, Alarm, Meter (indicate


Siren,etc. type by letters)

VM

Battery Fuse Thermocouple Meter Shunt


+ –

SUPPLEMENTARY CONTACT SYMBOLS

SPST, N.O. SPST, N.C. SPDT


Single Break Double Break Single Break Double Break Single Break Double Break

DPST, 2 N.O. DPST, 2 N.C. DPDT


Single Break Double Break Single Break Double Break Single Break Double Break

IEC SYMBOLS
Push Buttons Coil Aux. Contacts Contactor
N.O. N.C. N.O. N.C. Breakers

STATIC SWITCHING CONTROL


Limit Switch, N.O., Static Control
Static switching control is a method of switching electrical circuits without the use of contacts,
primarily by solid state devices. To indicate static switching control, use the symbols shown in this
table, enclosing them in a diamond as shown.

TERMS
SPST: Single Pole, Single Throw N.O.: Normally Open PUT: Programmable Unijunction Transistor
SPDT: Single Pole, Double Throw N.C.: Normally Closed SCR: Silicon Controlled Rectifier
DPST: Double Pole, Single Throw T.O.: Timed Open Triac: Bidirectional Triode Thyristor
DPDT: Double Pole, Double Throw T.C.: Timed Closed UJT: Unijunction Transistor

3
NEMA and IEC Markings and Schematic Diagrams
Control and Power Connection Table

Table 2 NEMA and IEC Terminal Markings


NEMA
L1 L2 L3

T1 T2 T3
No specific No standard
Alphanumeric, corresponding marking designation
to incoming line and motor
terminal designations

Power Terminals Control Terminals Coil Terminals


IEC
1 3 5 A1 A1 A1 A3 A1 B1

14 22
2 4 6 A2 A2 A3 A2 A2 B2
2-digit numeric, 1st
Single digit numeric, designates sequence, One Tapped Tapped Two
odd for supply lines, 2nd designates function Winding Winding Winding Windings
even for load connections (1-2 for N.C., 3-4 for N.O.)

Power Terminals Control Terminals Coil Terminals

Table 3 NEMA and IEC Controller Markings and Elementary Diagrams


NEMA
3 1/L1 L2 L3 L1 L2
START M
STOP OL
1 2 3

2 T1 T2 T3

Typical Controller Markings Typical Elementary Diagram


IEC
A1 1 3 5 13 21
11 STOP 12 23 START 24 A1 A2 95 96

A2 2 4 6 14 22 23 24

Typical Controller Markings Typical Elementary Diagram

Table 4 Control and Power Connections for Across-the-Line Starters, 600 V or less
(From NEMA standard ICS 2-321A.60)
1-Phase 2-Phase, 4-Wire 3-Phase
L1, L3: Phase 1
Line Markings L1, L2 L1, L2, L3
L2, L4: Phase 2
Ground, when used L1 is always ungrounded — L2
Motor Running 1 element L1 — —
Overcurrent, 2 element — L1, L4 —
units in: 3 element — — L1, L2, L3
Control Circuit Connected to L1, L2 L1, L3 L1, L2
For Reversing, Interchange — L1, L3 L1, L3
Lines

4
Terminology

WIRING DIAGRAM

A wiring diagram shows, as closely as possible, the actual


location of all component parts of the device. The open
terminals (marked by an open circle) and arrows represent
connections made by the user.

Since wiring connections and terminal markings are


shown, this type of diagram is helpful when wiring the
device or tracing wires when troubleshooting. Bold lines
denote the power circuit and thin lines are used to show the
control circuit. Black wires are conventionally used in
power circuits and red wire in control circuits for AC
magnetic equipment.

A wiring diagram is limited in its ability to completely convey


the controller’s sequence of operation. The elementary
diagram is used where an illustration of the circuit in its
simplest form is desired.

ELEMENTARY DIAGRAM

An elementary diagram is a simplified circuit illustration.


Devices and components are not shown in their actual
positions. All control circuit components are shown as
directly as possible, between a pair of vertical lines
representing the control power supply. Components are
arranged to show the sequence of operation of the devices
and how the device operates. The effect of operating
various auxiliary contacts and control devices can be
readily seen. This helps in troubleshooting, particularly with
the more complex controllers.

This form of electrical diagram is sometimes referred to as


a “schematic” or “line” diagram.

5
Examples of Control Circuits
2- and 3-Wire Control
Elementary Diagrams

Low Voltage Release and Low Voltage Protection are the basic control circuits encountered in motor control applications. The simplest schemes
are shown below. Other variations shown in this section may appear more complicated, but can always be resolved into these two basic
schemes.

Note: The control circuits shown in this section may not include overcurrent protective devices required by applicable electrical codes. See page
11 for examples of control circuit overcurrent protective devices and their use.

Low Voltage Release: Low Voltage Protection:


2-Wire Control 3-Wire Control
FIG. 1 L1 L2 FIG. 2
L1 L2

M OL START M
STOP 2 3 OL
1 3 1

M
PILOT DEVICE SUCH AS
LIMIT SWITCH,
PRESSURE SWITCH, ETC.

Low voltage release is a 2-wire control scheme using a Low voltage protection is a 3-wire control scheme using
maintained contact pilot device in series with the starter coil. momentary contact push buttons or similar pilot devices to
energize the starter coil.
This scheme is used when a starter is required to function
automatically without the attention of an operator. If a power This scheme is designed to prevent the unexpected starting of
failure occurs while the contacts of the pilot device are closed, motors, which could result in injury to machine operators or
the starter will drop out. When power is restored, the starter damage to the driven machinery. The starter is energized by
will automatically pickup through the closed contacts of the pressing the Start button. An auxiliary holding circuit contact on
pilot device. the starter forms a parallel circuit around the Start button
contacts, holding the starter in after the button is released. If a
The term “2-wire” control is derived from the fact that in the
power failure occurs, the starter will drop out and will open the
basic circuit, only two wires are required to connect the pilot
holding circuit contact. When power is restored, the Start button
device to the starter.
must be operated again before the motor will restart.
The term “3-wire” control is derived from the fact that in the
basic circuit, at least three wires are required to connect the
pilot devices to the starter.

2-Wire Control: 3-Wire Control:


Maintained Contact Hand-OFF-Auto Selector Switch Momentary Contact Multiple Push Button Station
FIG. 3 FIG. 4 L1 L2
L1 L2 START
A1 I
A2 I
HAND OFF AUTO START M OL
M OL 1 STOP STOP STOP 2 3
A1 3A
START
1A 2A A2
M
2-WIRE CONTROL DEVICE

A Hand-Off-Auto selector switch is used on 2-wire control When a motor must be started and stopped from more than one
applications where it is desirable to operate the starter manually location, any number of Start and Stop push buttons may be
as well as automatically. The starter coil is manually energized wired together. It is also possible to use only one Start-Stop
when the switch is turned to the Hand position and is station and have several Stop buttons at different locations to
automatically energized by the pilot device when the switch is serve as an emergency stop.
in the Auto position.

6
Examples of Control Circuits
3-Wire Control
Elementary Diagrams

3-Wire Control: 3-Wire Control:


Pilot Light Indicates when Motor is Running Pilot Light Indicates when Motor is Stopped
FIG. 1 FIG. 2
L1 L2 L1 L2
START M START M
STOP OL STOP 2 3 OL
1 2 3 1

M M
R M
G

A pilot light can be wired in parallel with the starter coil to A pilot light may be required to indicate when the motor is
indicate when the starter is energized, indicating the motor is stopped. This can be implemented by wiring a normally-closed
running. auxiliary contact on the starter in series with the pilot light, as
shown above. When the starter is deenergized, the pilot light
illuminates. When the starter picks up, the auxiliary contact
opens, turning off the light.

3-Wire Control: 3-Wire Control:


Push-to-Test Pilot Light Indicates when Motor is Illuminated Push Button Indicates when Motor is
Running Running
FIG. 3 L1 L2 FIG. 4
L1 L2
START M OL START* M
STOP 2 3 STOP 2 3 OL
1 1

M
R M
TEST R
*
* Pushing on pilot light operates Start contacts.

When the Motor Running pilot light is not lit, there may be doubt The illuminated push button combines a Start button and pilot
as to whether the circuit is open or whether the pilot light bulb light in one unit. Pressing the pilot light lens operates the Start
is burned out. To test the bulb, push the color cap of the Push- contacts. Space is saved by using a two-unit push button
to-Test pilot light. station instead of three.

3-Wire Control: 3-Wire Control:


Fused Control Circuit Transformer Fused Control Circuit Transformer and Control Relay
FIG. 5 L1 L2 FIG. 6 L1 L2
CR
FU1 FU2
M

START M
STOP OL
START CR
M STOP OL
GROUND
(If used) M
GROUND
(If used)

As an operator safety precaution, a step-down transformer can A starter coil with a high VA rating may require a control transform-
be used to provide a control circuit voltage lower than line er of considerable size. A control relay and a transformer with a low
voltage. The diagram above shows one way to provide VA rating can be connected so the normally-open relay contact
overcurrent protection for control circuits. controls the starter coil on the primary or line side. Square D Size 5
Combination Starter Form F4T starters use this scheme.

7
Examples of Control Circuits
3-Wire Control
Elementary Diagrams

Jogging: Selector Switch and Start Push Button Jogging: Selector Push Button
FIG. 1 FIG. 2

FPO 7-2

FPO 7-1

Jogging, or inching, is defined by NEMA as the momentary A selector push button may be used to obtain jogging, as shown
operation of a motor from rest for the purpose of accomplishing above. In the Run position, the selector-push button provides
small movements of the driven machine. One method of jogging normal 3-wire control. In the Jog position, the holding circuit is
is shown above. The selector switch disconnects the holding broken and jogging is accomplished by depressing the
circuit contact and jogging may be accomplished by pressing the push button.
Start push button.

Jogging: Control Relay Jogging: Control Relay for Reversing Starter


FIG. 3 FIG. 4

FPO 7-3 FPO 7-4

When the Start push button is pressed, the control relay is This control scheme permits jogging the motor either in the
energized, which in turn energizes the starter coil. The normally- forward or reverse direction, whether the motor is at standstill or
open starter auxiliary contact and relay contact then form a rotating. Pressing the Start-Forward or Start-Reverse push button
holding circuit around the Start push button. When the Jog push energizes the corresponding starter coil, which closes the circuit
button is pressed, the starter coil is energized (independent of the to the control relay.The relay picks up and completes the holding
relay) and no holding circuit forms, thus jogging can be obtained. circuit around the Start button. As long as the relay is energized,
either the forward or reverse contactor remains energized.
Pressing either Jog push button will deenergize the relay,
releasing the closed contactor. Further pressing of the Jog button
permits jogging in the desired direction.

3-Wire Control: 3-Wire Control:


More than 1 Starter, 1 Push Button Station Controls all Reversing Starter
FIG. 5 FIG. 6

FPO 7-5 FPO 7-6

When one Start-Stop station is required to control more than one 3-wire control of a reversing starter can be implemented with a
starter, the scheme above can be used. A maintained overload on Forward-Reverse-Stop push button station as shown above. Limit
any one of the motors will drop out all three starters. switches may be added to stop the motor at a certain point in either
direction. Jumpers 6 to 3 and 7 to 5 must then be removed.

8
Examples of Control Circuits
3-Wire Control
Elementary Diagrams

3-Wire Control: 3-Wire Control: Reversing Starter w/ Pilot Lights to


Reversing Starter Multiple Push Button Station Indicate Motor Direction
FIG. 1 FIG. 2

More than one Forward-Reverse-Stop push button station may be Pilot lights may be connected in parallel with the forward and
required and can be connected in the manner shown above. reverse contactor coils, indicating which contactor is energized
and thus which direction the motor is running.

3-Wire Control: 3-Wire Control: 2-Speed Starter w/ 1 Pilot Light to


2-Speed Starter Indicate Motor Operation at Each Speed
FIG. 3 FIG. 4

3-wire control of a 2-speed starter with a High-Low-Stop push button One pilot light may be used to indicate operation at both low and
station is shown above. This scheme allows the operator to start the high speeds. One extra normally-open auxiliary contact on each
motor from rest at either speed or to change from low to high speed. contactor is required. Two pilot lights, one for each speed, may
The Stop button must be operated before it is possible to change from be used by connecting pilot lights in parallel with high and low
high to low speed. This arrangement is intended to prevent excessive coils (see reversing starter diagram above).
line current and shock to motor and driven machinery, which results
when motors running at high speed are reconnected for a lower speed.

Plugging: Anti-Plugging:
Plugging a Motor to a Stop from 1 Direction Only Motor to be Reversed but Must Not be Plugged
FIG. 5 FIG. 6

Plugging is defined by NEMA as a braking system in which the motor Anti-plugging protection is defined by NEMA as the effect of a
connections are reversed so the motor develops a counter torque, thus device that operates to prevent application of counter-torque by
exerting a retarding force. In the above scheme, forward rotation of the the motor until the motor speed has been reduced to an
motor closes the normally-open plugging switch contact and acceptable value. In the scheme above, with the motor operating
energizing control relay CR. When the Stop push button is operated, in one direction, a contact on the anti-plugging switch opens the
the forward contactor drops out, the reverse contactor is energized control circuit of the contactor used for the opposite direction.
through the plugging switch, control relay contact and normally-closed This contact will not close until the motor has slowed down, after
forward auxiliary contact. This reverses the motor connections and the which the other contactor can be energized.
motor is braked to a stop. The plugging switch then opens and
disconnects the reverse contactor. The control relay also drops out.
The control relay makes it impossible for the motor to be plugged in
reverse by rotating the motor rotor closing the plugging switch. This
type of control is not used for running in reverse.

9
Examples of Control Circuits
Shunting Thermal Units During Starting Period
Elementary Diagrams

Shunting Thermal Units During Starting Period


FIG. 1
Article 430-35 of the NEC describes circumstances under
which it is acceptable to shunt thermal units during
abnormally long accelerating periods.

430-35. Shunting During Starting Period.

(a) Nonautomatically Started. For a nonautomatically


started motor, the overload protection shall be
permitted to be shunted or cut out of the circuit during
the starting period of the motor if the device by which FPO 9-1
the overload protection is shunted or cut out cannot be
left in the starting position and if fuses or inverse time
circuit breakers rated or set at not over 400 percent of
the full-load current of the motor are so located in the
circuit as to be operative during the starting period of
the motor.

(b) Automatically Started. The motor overload protection


shall not be shunted or cut out during the starting
period if the motor is automatically started.
FIG. 2
Exception. The motor overload protection shall be
permitted to be shunted or cut out during the starting period
on an automatically started motor where:
(1) The motor starting period exceeds the time delay
of available motor overload protective devices, and
(2) Listed means are provided to:
a. Sense motor rotation and to automatically
prevent the shunting or cut out in the event
that the motor fails to start, and
b. Limit the time of overload protection shunting FPO 9-2
or cut out to less than the locked rotor time
rating of the protected motor, and
c. Provide for shutdown and manual restart if
motor running condition is not reached.

Figures 1 and 2 show possible circuits for use in


conjunction with 3-wire control schemes. Figure 1 complies
with NEC requirements. Figure 2 exceeds NEC
requirements, but the additional safety provided by the zero
speed switch might be desirable.
Figure 3 shows a circuit for use with a 2-wire, automatically
started control scheme that complies with NEC FIG. 3
requirements. UL or other listed devices must be used in
this arrangement.

FPO 9-3

10
Examples of Control Circuits
Overcurrent Protection for 3-Wire Control Circuits
Elementary Diagrams

3-Wire Control: 3-Wire Control:


Fusing in 1 Line Only Fusing in Both Lines
FIG. 1 L1 L2 FIG. 2 L1 L2

FU1 FU1 FU2


START M OL START M OL
STOP STOP

M GND M

Common control with fusing in one line only and with both lines Common control with fusing in both lines and with both lines
ungrounded or, if user’s conditions permit, with one line grounded. ungrounded.

3-Wire Control: 3-Wire Control:


Fusing in Both Primary Lines Fusing in Both Primary and Secondary Lines
FIG. 3 L1 L2 FIG. 4 L1 L2

FU1 FU2 FU3 FU4


PRI PRI
FU1 FU2
SEC SEC
X1 X2 X1 X2
START M OL START M OL
STOP STOP

M M

Control circuit transformer with fusing in both primary lines, no Control circuit transformer with fusing in both primary lines and
secondary fusing and all lines ungrounded. both secondary lines, with all lines ungrounded.

3-Wire Control: 3-Wire Control:


Fusing in Both Primary Lines and 1 Secondary Line Fusing in Both Primary and Secondary Lines
For Large Starters using Small Transformer
FIG. 5 L1 L2 FIG. 6 L1 L2
FU1 FU2
PRI FU3 M FU4
CR
FU3
SEC
PRI
START M OL
STOP FU1 FU2
SEC
X1 X2
M
START CR OL
GND STOP

Control circuit transformer with fusing in one secondary line and Control circuit transformer with fusing in both primary lines and
both primary lines, with one line grounded. both secondary lines, with all lines ungrounded. Used for large VA
coils only.

11
AC Manual Starters and Manual Motor Starting Switches
Class 2510

Manual Motor Starting Switches:


Class 2510 Type K
FIG. 1 T1 L1 FIG. 2 T1
L1 L1
T2
L2
T3 L3 T3
L2 L3
R PILOT PILOT
R
LIGHT LIGHT
(IF USED) (IF USED)
T1 T3 T1 T2 T3

MOTOR MOTOR

2-Pole, 1-Phase 3-Pole, 3-Phase

Fractional Horsepower Manual Starters:


Class 2510 Type F
FIG. 3 T2 FIG. 4 T2 FIG. 5 T2
L2 L2 A O H L2

2 1
L1 L1 A L1
O
H
PILOT 4 3 PILOT
R R PILOT R
LIGHT LIGHT T1 LIGHT
T1 T1 (IF USED)
(IF USED) (IF USED)
T1 T2 T1 T2 2 4 4 T2

MOTOR MOTOR MOTOR


2-WIRE
CONTROL
DEVICE

1-Pole 2-Pole 2-Pole w/ Selector Switch

Integral Horsepower Manual Starters:


Class 2510 Size M0 and M1
FIG. 6 L1 L2 FIG. 7 L1 L2 T2 FIG. 8 L1 L2 FIG. 9 L1 L2 L3 FIG. 10 L1 L2 L3

L2
L1 L3

T1 T2
T1 T2 T1 T1 T2 T3 T1 T2 T3
T1 T2
T1 T2 T3 T1 T2 T3 T1 T2 T3
MOTOR T1 T3

MOTOR
MOTOR MOTOR
MOTOR

2-Pole, 1-Phase 3-Pole, DC 3-Pole, 1-Phase 3-Pole, 3-Phase 3-Pole, 3-Phase w/ additional
Interlock (Form X)

12
AC Manual Starters and Manual Motor Starting Switches
Class 2511 and 2512

AC Reversing Manual Starters and Manual Motor Starting Switches:


Class 2511
FIG. 1 FWD REV FIG. 2

L1 L2 L3
T1 L1

T2 L2

T3 L3 T1 T2 T3

T1 T2 T3 T1 T2 T3

MOTOR MOTOR

Reversing Manual Motor Starting Switch Reversing Manual Starter


Type K, 3-Pole, 3-Phase Sizes M0 and M1, 3-Pole, 3-Phase

AC 2-Speed Manual Motor Starting Switches:


Class 2512 Type K
FIG. 3 FIG. 4

FPO FPO
12-6a 12-6b

2-Pole, 1-Phase w/ Pilot Lights 3-Pole, 3-Phase

AC 2-Speed Manual Motor Starters:


Class 2512 Type F
FIG. 5 FIG. 6

FPO 13-1b
FPO
13-1a
2-Unit, 2-Pole w/ Mechanical Interlock and Pilot Lights 3-Unit, 2-Pole w/ Selector Switch and Pilot Lights

13
2-Speed AC Manual Starters and IEC Motor Protectors
Class 2512 and 2520 and Telemecanique GV1/GV3

2-Speed AC Manual Motor Starters:


Class 2512 Size M0 and M1
FIG. 1

L1 L2 L3
T2 T11 T13

T1 T3 T12

MOTOR
T1 T2 T3 T11 T12 T13

2-Speed Manual Starter for Wye-Connected, Separate Winding Motor

Motor Protective Switches:


Class 2520
FIG. 2 1/L1 3/L2 5/L3 FIG. 3 1/L1 3/L2 5/L3 FIG. 4 1/L1 3/L2 5/L3

2/T1 4/T2 6/T3


2/T1 4/T2 6/T3 2/T1 4/T2 6/T3
T1 T2 T3
T1 T3 T3

MOTOR
MOTOR MOTOR

3-Pole, 3-Phase 2-Pole Application 1-Pole Application

IEC Manual Starters:


GV1/GV3

FIG. 5 1/L1 3/L2 5/L3 FIG. 6 FIG. 7


GV1 A01 GV1 A02
13 21 13 23
GV3 B•
D1
14 22 14 24
I> I> I> < GV1 A03 GV1 A05
13 23 31 13 23 33
D2
2/T1 4/T2 6/T3
GV3 D•
GV3 M• Motor Protector C1
14 24 32 14 24 34
FIG. 8
GV3 A08 GV3 A09 GV1 A06 GV1 A07
95 97
13 23 33 13 23 31
C2

I> 96 I> 98
14 24 34 14 24 33

GV3 A0• Fault Signalling Contacts GV3 Voltage Trips GV1 A0• Contact Block

14
Drum Switches
Class 2601

Drum Switches:
Class 2601
FIG. 1 HANDLE END FIG. 2 MOTOR DRUM SW. LINE FIG. 3 MOTOR DRUM SW.
REVERSE OFF FORWARD LINE
1 2 1 2

START
1 2 1 2 1 2

RUN
4 4 3 4
3 4 3 3 3 4

5 6 5 6 5 6
5 6
5 6

Internal Switching 3-Phase, 3-Wire Motor 1-Phase, Capacitor or Split-Phase Motor


FIG. 4 MOTOR DRUM SW. LINE FIG. 5 MOTOR DRUM SW. LINE
1 2 1 2

3 4
3 4

5 6
5 6

1-Phase, 4-Lead Repulsion Induction Motor 1-Phase, 3-Lead Repulsion Induction Motor
FIG. 6 MOTOR DRUM SW. LINE FIG. 7 MOTOR DRUM SW. LINE
1 2 1 2

3 4 3 4
COMMON
5 6 5 6

2-Phase, 3-Wire Motor 2-Phase, 4-Wire Motor


FIG. 8 FIG. 9 MOTOR DRUM SW. LINE FIG. 10 MOTOR DRUM SW.
MOTOR DRUM SW.
SHUNT FIELD

LINE 1 2 LINE
ARMATURE

SHUNT FIELD
1 2 1 2
ARMATURE
ARMATURE
SERIES
FIELD

SERIES
3 4 3 4
FIELD
3 4

5 6 5 6
5 6

DC, Shunt Motor DC, Series Motor DC, Compound Motor

15
DC Starters, Constant and Adjustable Speed
Class 7135 and 7136

Constant Speed DC Starter: Class 7135


FIG. 1

FPO 15-1

Typical Elementary Diagram for


NEMA Size 2, 3 and 4

Adjustable Speed DC Starter: Class 7136


FIG. 2

FPO 15-2

Typical Elementary Diagram for


NEMA Size 2, 3 and 4

Acceleration Contactors: Class 7135, 7136, 7145 and 7146


NEMA Size 1 2 3 4 5
No. of Acceleration Contactors 1 2 2 2 3

16
Reversing DC Starters, Constant and Adjustable Speed
Class 7145 and 7146

Reversing Constant Speed DC Starter: Class 7145


FIG. 1

FPO 16-1

Typical Elementary Diagram


for NEMA Size 2, 3 and 4

Reversing Adjustable Speed DC Starter: Class 7146


FIG. 2

FPO 16-2

Typical Elementary Diagram


for NEMA Size 2, 3 and 4

17
Mechanically Latched Contactors and Medium Voltage Motor Controllers
Class 8196 and 8198

Mechanically Latched Contactor:


Class 8196 Type FL13, FL23, FL12 and FL22
FIG. 1

FPO 17-2
150%

Full-Voltage, Non-Reversing Squirrel Cage Motor Controller:


Class 8198 Type FC11, FC21, FC13, FC23, FC12 and FC22
FIG. 2

FPO 17-1
145%

18
Medium Voltage Motor Controllers
Class 8198

Full-Voltage Squirrel Cage Motor Controller:


Class 8198 Type FCR1 and FCR2
FIG. 1

FPO 17-3
160%

19
Medium Voltage Motor Controllers
Class 8198

Reduced-Voltage, Primary Reactor, Non-Reversing Squirrel Cage Motor Controller:


Class 8198 Type RCR1 and RCR2
FIG. 1

FPO 18-1
130%

20
Medium Voltage Motor Controllers
Class 8198

Reduced-Voltage, Primary Reactor, Autotransformer, Non-Reversing Squirrel Cage Motor Controller:


Class 8198 Type RCA1 and RCA2
FIG. 1

FPO 18-2
150%

21
Medium Voltage Motor Controllers
Class 8198

Full Voltage, Non-Reversing Synchronous Motor Controller:


Class 8198 Type FS1 and FS2
FIG. 1

FPO 19-1
170%

22
Medium Voltage Motor Controllers
Class 8198

Reduced-Voltage, Primary Reactor, Non-Reversing Synchronous Motor Controller:


Class 8198 Type RS1 and RS2
FIG. 1

FPO 19-2
140%

23
Medium Voltage Motor Controllers
Class 8198

Reduced-Voltage, Autotransformer, Non-Reversing Synchronous Motor Controller:


Class 8198 Type RSA1 and RSA2
FIG. 1

FPO 20-1
160%

24
Medium Voltage Motor Controllers
Class 8198

Full-Voltage, Non-Reversing, Brushless Synchronous Motor Controller:


Class 8198 Type FSB1 and FSB2
FIG. 1

FPO 20-2
155%

25
Solid State Protective Relays
Class 8430

Solid State Protective Relays:


Class 8430 Type DAS, DASW, DASV and DASVW
FIG. 1
M OL T1
L1
M OL T2
L2 MOTOR
M OL T3
L3

START
STOP OL
M

12 L1 With the line voltage connections directly at


14 L2 the motor terminals, the relay will detect all
phase loss conditions ahead of the connection
Dashed lines 22 L3 points. However, the motor may sustain a
represent M momentary “bump” in the reverse condition if
24 11
optional contacts the proper phase sequence is not present.
21

FIG. 2
M OL T1
L1
M OL T2
L2 MOTOR
M OL T3
L3

START
STOP 12 L1
14 With the line voltage connections
L2
M ahead of the starter, the motor can
22 L3 OL be started in the reverse direction.
24 11 M The relay cannot detect a phase loss
Dashed lines represent on the load side of the starter.
optional contacts 21

Solid State Protective Relays:


Class 8430
FIG. 3 FIG. 4 FIG. 5

4 5
3 6 L1
Input
Signal 2 7 L2
L1 1 8
A1 11 21 B1 B2 L3
L2
L3
Type MPS 240V
1 2 3 4 5 6
FIG. 6 1 2 3

4 5 6
12 14 22 24 A2

VS 7 8 9 10 11 12 7 8 9
Dashed lines represent optional contacts
A B
(DIAW and DUAW devices only)
L3
L2
L1

Type DIA, DIAW, DUA and DUAW Type MPD Type MPS 480V

26
Solid State Protective Relays
Class 8430

Load Detector Relay:


Class 8430 Type V
FIG. 1

FPO 22-1

Wiring Diagram

FPO 22-3

Elementary Diagram (Common Control)

Load Converter Relay:


Class 8430 Type G
FIG. 2

FPO 22-2

27
General Purpose Relays
Class 8501

Control Relays:
Class 8501 Type CO and CDO
FIG. 1 FIG. 2 FIG. 3 FIG. 4 FIG. 5 FIG. 6

Type CO6 and Type CO7 and Type CO8 and Type CO21 and Type CO15 and Type CO16, CDO16, CO22 and
CDO6 CDO7 CDO8 CDO21 CDO15 CDO22

Control Relays:
Class 8501 Type UBS
FIG. 7 L1 START L2
M
STOP

9 10 8 5
TERMINAL NUMBERS

Control Relays:
Class 8501 Type K
FIG. 8 1 3 FIG. 9 FIG. 10

4 6 1 3 4 5

4 6 3 6
7 9

8 7 9
2 7
RESET
A B
A B 1 8

COMMON LATCH
Type KL Type KU, KF, KX, KUD, KFD and KXD Type KP and KPD
2-Pole 2-Pole
FIG. 11 FIG. 12 FIG. 13
1 3 6
1 2 3 5 7
4 6
4 5 6 4 8
7 9
7 8 9
3 9
A B A B 2 10
– LATCH + 1 11
+ RESET –

Type KLD Type KU, KF, KX, KUD, KFD and KXD Type KP and KPD
3-Pole 3-Pole

28
NEMA Control Relays
Class 8501 and 9999

10 A Control Relay w/ Convertible Contacts:


Class 8501 Type X
FIG. 1

FPO 27-1

* Note: Class 8501 Type XO••••XL, XDO••••XL, XDO••••XDL and


XO••••XDL latch relays use the same diagram except for the
addition of an unlatch coil (8 poles maximum).

Timer Attachment:
Class 9999 Type XTD and XTE
FIG. 2
TIMED CONTACTS 2 N.O. 1 N.C. 1 N.O. 2 N.C.
14 14 14
ON
DELAY Class
No. of Pole No.*
13 13 13 (TDE)
Timed 9999
Contacts Type 13 14

2 XTD O 1
14 14 14 XTE
POLE #13 POLE #14 OFF
DELAY * O = N.O. Contact
Note: All contacts are 13 13 13 (TDD) 1 = N.C. Contact
convertible.

29
General Purpose Relays and Sensing Relays
Class 8501 and Telemecanique RM2 LA1/LG1

Miniature Control Relays:


Class 8501 Type RS and RSD
FIG. 1 FIG. 2
1 1 4

5 5 8

9 9 12

13 (–) 14 (+) 13 (–) 14 (+)

Type RS41 and RSD41 Type RS42 and RSD42


FIG. 3 FIG. 4
1 2 4 1 2 3 4

5 6 8 5 6 7 8

9 10 12 9 10 11 12

13 (–) 14 (+) 13 (–) 14 (+)

Type RS43 and RSD43 Type RS4, RSD4, RS14, RSD14, RS24, RSD24,
RS34, RSD34, RS44 and RSD44

Control Relays w/ Intrinsically Safe Terminals:


Class 8501 Type TO41 and TO43
FIG. 5 FIG. 6
1 ON 2 3 4 5 6
OFF SUPPLY
VOLTAGE
OFF ON
7 8 9 10 11 12

Intrinsically Safe Terminals Non-Hazardous Location Terminals

Sensing Relays:
RM2 LA1/LG1
FIG. 7

M
H
L
A1 B1 B1 A1 15 B3 B1 B2
15 B2 B2
B2
Supply voltage

Supply voltage

B2 H = High level
B1 B3 B1 B3
15 15 electrode

L = Low level
electrode
16 18 H
H 16 18
16 B3 L M M = Reference
M electrode
18 A2 16 18 X X A2
(common)
2 Levels 1 Level
RM2 LG1 RM2 LA1

30
IEC Relays
IEC D-Line Control Relays
(for input modules see page 42)

Control Relays: CA2 and CA3


FIG. 1 13 23 33 43 FIG. 2 13 21 33 43 FIG. 3 13 21 31 43
A1 NO NO NO NO A1 NO NC NO NO A1 NO NC NC NO

A2 14 24 34 44 A2 14 22 34 44 A2 14 22 32 44

4 N.O. Instantaneous 3 N.O. & 1 N.C. Instantaneous 2 N.O. & 2 N.C. Instantaneous
CA2 DN40 and CA3 DN40 CA2 DN31 and CA3 DN31 CA2 DN22 and CA3 DN22
FIG. 4 13 21 35 47 FIG. 5 13 21 31 43
A1 NO NC NC NO E1 A1 NO NC NC NO

A2 14 22 36 48 E2 A2 14 22 32 44

2 N.O. & 2 N.C. Instantaneous, w/ 2 Make-Before-Break 2 N.O. & 2 N.C. Instantaneous w/ Mechanical Latch
CA2 DC22 and CA3 DC22 CA2 DK22 and CA3 DK22

Front-Mounted Standard Instantaneous Auxiliary Contact Blocks: LA1


FIG. 6 53 61 FIG. 7 53 63 FIG. 8 51 61 FIG. 9 53 61 71 83 FIG. 10 53 61 71 81
NO NC NO NO NC NC NO NC NC NO NO NC NC NC

54 62 54 64 52 62 54 62 72 84 54 62 72 82

1 N.O. & 1 N.C. 2 N.O. 2 N.C. 2 N.O. & 2 N.C. 1 N.O. & 3 N.C.
LA1 DN11 LA1 DN20 LA1 DN02 LA1 DN22 LA1 DN13
FIG. 11 53 61 75 87 FIG. 12 53 63 73 83 FIG. 13 51 61 71 81 FIG. 14 53 61 73 83
NO NC NC NO NO NO NO NO NC NC NC NC NO NC NO NO

54 62 76 88 54 64 74 84 52 62 72 82 54 62 74 84

2 N.O. & 2 N.C. w/ 2 Make-Before-Break 4 N.O. 4 N.C. 3 N.O. & 1 N.C.


LA1 DC22 LA1 DN40 LA1 DN04 LA1 DN31

Front-Mounted Damp- and Dust-Protected Instantaneous Auxiliary Contact Blocks: LA1


FIG. 15 53 63 FIG. 16 53 63 FIG. 17 53 63 73 83 FIG. 18 53 61 73 83
NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NC NO NO

54 64 54 64 54 64 74 84 54 62 74 84

2 N.O. 2 N.O. w/ Grounding Screw 2 Dusttight N.O. & 2 N.O. 2 Dusttight N.O. & 1 N.O. & 1 N.C.
LA1 DX20 LA1 DY20 LA1 DZ40 LA1 DZ31

Front-Mounted Time Delay Auxiliary Contacts: LA2 and LA3


FIG. 19 55 67 FIG. 20 55 67 FIG. 21 57 65
NC NO NC NO NO NC

56 68 56 68 58 66

On Delay, 1 N.O. & 1 N.C. On Delay, 1 N.C. w/ 1 Offset N.O. Off Delay, 1 N.O. & 1 N.C.
LA2 DT LA2 DS LA3 DR

Front-Mounted Mechanical Latch Adder Blocks: LA6 Side-Mounted Auxiliary Contact Blocks: LA8
FIG. 22 A1 E1 FIG. 23 45 E1 FIG. 24 53/
84
61/
72
FIG. 25 84
53/
74
63/
A1 NO NC NO NO

A2 A2 NO NC NO NO
83 71 83 73
54/ 62/ 54/ 64/
E2 46 E2

LA6 DK1 LA6 DK2 1 N.O. & 1 N.C. Instantaneous 2 N.O. Instantaneous
LA8 DN11 LA8 DN20

31
IEC Relays
Class 8501

Miniature IEC Relays:


Class 8501 Type PR 1
FIG. 1 13 21 FIG. 2 33 41 33 43
A1 NO NC NO NC NO NO

PR 1.11 E PRD 1.11 E PV 11 PV 20


A2 14 22 34 42 34 44

31 41
13 23 NC NC
A1 NO NO

PRD 1.20 E PV 02
PR 1.20 E
32 42
A2 14 24

Type PR 1 and PRD 1 Relays Type PV Adder Decks for PR 1.20 E

Alternating Relays:
Class 8501 Type PHA
FIG. 3
energized
A1 relay coil
deenergized
13 23
13 14 closed
open

14 24 23 24 closed
A2 open

32
Type P Contactors and Type T Overload Relays
Class 8502 and 9065

Power Terminals Coil Terminals


FIG. 1 FIG. 2
1 3 5 A1

A2
2 4 6

Power terminals on contactors, overloads and switches are single Coil terminals are designated by a letter and a number. Terminals
digits – odd for line side terminals and even for load side terminals. for a single winding coil are designated “A1” and “A2”.

Auxiliary Contact Terminals Overload Relay Contact Terminals


FIG. 3 FIG. 4
Location 95 97 95
Status
(N.O. or N.C.)
13 21 31 43 53
96 98 96 98
With Isolated With Non-Isolated
N.O. Alarm Contact N.O. Alarm Contact
14 22 32 44 54

Auxiliary contacts on contactors, relays and push button contacts Overload contact terminals are marked with two digits. The first
use 2-digit terminal designations, as shown in the diagram above. digit is “9”. The second digits are “5” and “6” for a N.C. and “7” and
The first digit indicates the location of the contact on the device. The “8” for a N.O. isolated contact. If the device has a non-isolated
second digit indicates the status of the contacts, N.O. or N.C. “1” alarm contact (single pole), the second digits of the N.O. terminals
and “2” indicate N.C. contacts. “3” and “4” indicate N.O. contacts. are “5” and “8”.

Class 8502 Type PD or PE Contactor


w/ Class 9065 Type TR Overload Relay
FIG. 5

FPO 30-2 120%

Wiring Diagram

FPO 30-2 120%

Elementary Diagram

33
Type P Contactors and Type T Overload Relays
Class 8502 and 9065

Class 8502 Type PG or PD Contactor


w/ Class 9065 Type TD Overload Relay
FIG. 1

FPO 30-3 120%

FPO 30-3 120%

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram

Class 8502 Type PE Contactor


w/ Class 9065 Type TE Overload Relay
FIG. 2

FPO 30-4 120%

FPO 30-4 120%


Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram

Class 8502 Type PF, PG or PJ Contactor


w/ Class 9065 Type TF, TG or TJ Overload Relay
FIG. 3

FPO 31-1 120%

FPO 31-1 120%


Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram

34
Type P Reversing Contactors and Type T Overload Relays
Class 8502, 8702 and 9065

Class 8502 Type PJ or PK Contactor


w/ Class 9065 Type TJE Overload Relay
FIG. 4

FPO 31-2 120%

FPO 31-2 120%

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram

Class 8702 Type PDV or PEV Reversing Contactor


w/ Class 9065 Type TR Overload Relay
FIG. 1

FPO 31-3

Elementary Diagram

FPO 31-3 120%

Elementary Diagram

35
Type S AC Magnetic Contactors
Class 8502

AC Magnetic Contactors:
Class 8502 Type S
FIG. 1 3 L1 FIG. 2 3 L1 L2
L2
1 1
T1 L2 T1 T2

MOTOR MOTOR
2 T1 2 T1 T2

1-Pole, Size 0 and 1 2-Pole, Size 00, 0 and 1


FIG. 3 3 FIG. 4 3
L1 L2 L1 L2 L3
T1 T2 1 T1 T2 T3 1

MOTOR MOTOR
2 T1 T2 2 T1 T2 T3

2-Pole, Size 2 to 5 3-Pole, Size 00 to 5


FIG. 5 3 FIG. 6 3
L1 L3 L4 L2 L1 L2 L3
T1 T3 T4 T2 1 T1 T2 T3
X2

MOTOR MOTOR
2 T1 T3 T4 T2 2 T1 T2 T3

4-Pole, Size 0, 1 and 2 5-Pole, Size 0, 1 and 2


FIG. 7 FIG. 8

TO 3
SEPARATE
CONTROL X2

2- and 3-Wire Control for Figure 1 to 5 Separate Control for Figure 6

36
Type S AC Magnetic Contactors
Class 8502

Size 6, 3-Pole Contactor – Common Control


Class 8502 Type SH Series B
FIG. 1

Wiring Diagram

This symbol denotes the coil function,


provided by a solid-state control module,
30 VA transformer, two fuses in the
secondary of the transformer, N.C.
electrical interlock and DC magnet coil.

Short-Circuit Protection
Rating of branch circuit protective device must
comply with applicable electrical codes and the
following limitations:
Type of Device Max. Rating
Class K5 or RK5 time-delay fuse 600 A
Class J, T or L fuse 1200 A
Inverse-time circuit breaker 800 A

Elementary Diagram

37
Type S AC Magnetic Contactors
Class 8502

Size 6, 3-Pole Contactor – Separate Control


Class 8502 Type SH Form S Series B
FIG. 1

Wiring Diagram

This symbol denotes the coil function,


provided by a solid-state control module,
30 VA transformer, two fuses in the
secondary of the transformer, N.C.
electrical interlock and DC magnet coil.

Short-Circuit Protection
Rating of branch circuit protective device must
comply with applicable electrical codes and the
following limitations:
Type of Device Max. Rating
Class K5 or RK5 time-delay fuse 600 A
Class J, T or L fuse 1200 A
Inverse-time circuit breaker 800 A

Elementary Diagram

38
Type S AC Magnetic Contactors
Class 8502

Size 7, 3-Pole Contactor – Common Control


Class 8502 Type SJ Series A
FIG. 1

Wiring Diagram

This symbol denotes the coil function,


provided by a solid-state control module,
30 VA transformer, two fuses in the
secondary of the transformer, N.C.
electrical interlock and DC magnet coil.

Short-Circuit Protection
Rating of branch circuit protective device must
comply with applicable electrical codes and the
following limitations:
Type of Device Max. Rating
Class K5 or RK5 time-delay fuse 600 A
Class J, T or L fuse 1600 A
Inverse-time circuit breaker 2000 A

Elementary Diagram

39
Type S AC Magnetic Contactors
Class 8502

Size 7, 3-Pole Contactor – Separate Control


Class 8502 Type SJ Form S Series A
FIG. 1

Wiring Diagram

This symbol denotes the coil function,


provided by a solid-state control module,
30 VA transformer, two fuses in the
secondary of the transformer, N.C.
electrical interlock and DC magnet coil.

Short-Circuit Protection
Rating of branch circuit protective device must
comply with applicable electrical codes and the
following limitations:
Type of Device Max. Rating
Class K5 or RK5 time-delay fuse 600 A
Class J, T or L fuse 1600 A
Inverse-time circuit breaker 2000 A

Elementary Diagram

40
IEC Contactors
IEC Contactors and Auxiliary Contact Blocks
(for Input Modules see page 42)

3- and 4-Pole Contactors: LC1 and LP1


(Terminal markings conform to standards EN 50011 and 50012)
FIG. 1 1 3 5 13 FIG. 2 1 3 5 21 FIG. 3 1 3 5 13 21
A1 L1 L2 L3 NO A1 L1 L2 L3 NC A1 L1 L2 L3 NO NC

A2 T1 T2 T3 A2 T1 T2 T3 A2 T1 T2 T3
2 4 6 14 2 4 6 22 2 4 6 14 22

D09 10 to D32 10 D09 01 to D32 01 D40 11 to D95 11


FIG. 4 1 3 5 7 FIG. 5 FIG. 6
L1 L2 L3 L4 A1 1 R1 R3 3 A1 R1 1 3 R3
A1

A2 A2 2 R2 R4 4 A2 R2 2 4 R4
T1 T2 T3 T4
2 4 6 8

D12 004 to D80 004 D12 008 and D25 008 D40 008 to D80 008

Front-Mounted Standard Instantaneous Auxiliary Contact Blocks: LA1


FIG. 7 43
94 FIG. 8 53 61 FIG. 9 53 63 FIG. 10 51 61 FIG. 11 53 61 71 83
FIG. 12 53 61 71 81
NO NC NO NO NO NO NO NC NC NO NO NC NC NC
NO

54 62 54 64 52 62 54 62 72 84 54 62 72 82
93
44

1 N.O. 1 N.O. & 1 N.C 2 N.O. 2 N.C. 2 N.O. & 2 N.C. 1 N.O. & 3 N.C.
LA1 DN 10 LA1 DN 11 LA1 DN 20 LA1 DN 02 LA1 DN 22 LA1 DN 13
FIG. 13 41
92 FIG. 14 53 61 75 87 FIG. 15 53 63 73 83 FIG. 16 51 61 71 81 FIG. 17 53 61 73 83
NO NC NC NO NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NO NC NO NO
NO

54 62 76 88 54 64 74 84 52 62 72 82 54 62 74 84
91
42

1 N.C. 2 N.O. & 2 N.C. w/ 4 N.O. 4 N.C. 3 N.O. & 1 N.C.


LA1 DN 01 2 Make-Before-Break LA1 DN 40 LA1 DN 04 LA1 DN 31
LA1 DC 22

Front-Mounted Damp- and Dust-Protected (IP 54) Instantaneous Auxiliary Contact Blocks: LA1
FIG. 18 53 63 FIG. 19 53 63 FIG. 20 53 63 73 83 FIG. 21 53 61 73 83
N0 NO N0 NO N0 N0 N0 N0 N0 NC N0 N0

54 64 54 64 54 64 74 84 54 62 74 84

2 N.O. 2 N.O. (5-24 V) w/ Grounding Screw 2 Dusttight N.O. (24-50 V) & 2 N.O. 2 Dusttight N.O. (24-50 V) & 1 N.O. & 1 N.C.
LA1 DX 20 LA1 DY 20 LA1 DZ 40 LA1 DZ 31

Front-Mounted Time Delay Auxiliary Contacts: LA2 and LA3


FIG. 22 55 67 FIG. 23 55 67 FIG. 24 57 65
NC NO NC NO NO NC

56 68 56 68 58 66

On Delay, 1 N.O. & 1 N.C. On Delay, 1 N.O. w/ 1 Offset N.O. Off Delay, 1 N.O. & 1 N.C.
LA2 DT• LA2 DS• LA3 DR•

Front-Mounted Mechanical Latch Adder Blocks: LA6 Side-Mounted Auxiliary Contact Blocks: LA8
FIG. 25 A1 E1 FIG. 26 45 E1 FIG. 27 53/
84
61/
72
FIG. 28 53/
84
63/
74
A1 NO NC NO NO

A2 A2 NO NC NO NO
83 71 83 73
54/ 62/ 54/ 64/
E2 46 E2

LA6 DK 1 LA6 DK 2, LA6 DK 3 1 N.O. & 1 N.C. Instantaneous 2 N.O. Instantaneous


LA8 DN 11 LA8 DN 20

41
IEC Contactors
Input Modules and Reversing Contactors

Input Modules:
LA4
FIG. 1 FIG. 2 FIG. 3
PLC
AC/DC AC AC/DC
A1 A2 A1 B2 A2 A1 B1 A2

A/M
0 t 0 t
1/0

A1 A2 A1 A2 A1 A2
K K K

On Delay Timer Module Off Delay Timer Module Auto-Manual-Off Control Module
LA4 DT LA4 DR LA4 DM
FIG. 4 FIG. 5 FIG. 6
AC + - AC AC + - AC AC + - AC
A1 E1 E2 A2 A1 E1 E2 A2 A1 E1 E2 A2

A1 A2 A1 A2 A1 A2
K K K

Relay Interface Amplifier Module Relay Interface Amplifier Module w/ Solid State Interface Amplifier Module
LA4 DF Manual Override, LA4 DL LA4 DW

Contactors:
LC2, LP2 and LA9
FIG. 7 FIG. 8 FIG. 9

A1 1 3 5 1 3 5 A1

01
A2 2 4 6 2 4 6 A2
01

A1 1 3 5 7 1 3 5 7 A1
A1 A1

U V W A2 2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8 A2 A2 A2

02
21 21
02
KM2 KM2

22 22
KM1 KM1
A2 A2

Reversing Contactor Transfer Contactor, Mechanical Interlock w/ Electrical Interlock


3-Pole, for Motor Control 4-Pole, Mechanically Interlocked LA9 D0902, D4002 and D8002
LC2, LP2 D0901 to D3201 LC2, LP2 D12004 to D8004

42
Type S AC Magnetic Starters
Class 8536
1-Phase, Size 00 to 3

1-Pole, 1-Phase Magnetic Starters, Size 00 to 3:


Class 8536 Type S
FIG. 1

* Marked “OL” if alarm


contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Single Phase Starter w/ Single Voltage Motor
FIG. 2

* Marked “OL” if alarm


contact is supplied

Note: Starters are factory-wired with coil connected for


the higher voltage. If starter is used on lower
voltage, connect per coil diagram.

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Single Phase Starter w/ Dual Voltage Motor

3-Pole, 3-Phase Magnetic Starters, Size 00 to 3, Connected for Single Phase:


Class 8536 Type S
FIG. 3

* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


3-Phase Starter Connected for Single Phase, Single Voltage Motor

43
Type S AC Magnetic Starters
Class 8536
2-Phase and 3-Phase, Size 00 to 5

4-Pole, 2-Phase Magnetic Starters:


Class 8536 Type S
FIG. 1

* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Size 0, 1 and 2
FIG. 2

* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Size 3 and 4

3-Pole, 3-Phase Magnetic Starters:


Class 8536 Type S
FIG. 3

* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Size 00 to 4
FIG. 4

▲ If alarm contact is supplied, a single (3 thermal unit)


overload block is furnished, fed from 3 current transformers.
* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Size 5

44
Type S AC Magnetic Starters
Class 8536, 8538 and 8539
3-Phase, Size 6

3-Pole, 3-Phase Magnetic Starters, Size 6 – Common Control


Class 8536/8538/8539 Type SH Series B
FIG. 1

Wiring Diagram

This symbol denotes the coil function,


provided by a solid-state control module,
30 VA transformer, two fuses in the
secondary of the transformer, N.C.
electrical interlock and DC magnet coil.

Elementary Diagram

45
Type S AC Magnetic Starters
Class 8536
3-Phase, Size 7

3-Pole, 3-Phase Magnetic Starters, Size 7 – Common Control


Class 8536 Type SJ Series A
FIG. 1

Wiring Diagram

This symbol denotes the coil function,


provided by a solid-state control module,
30 VA transformer, two fuses in the
secondary of the transformer, N.C.
electrical interlock and DC magnet coil.

Elementary Diagram

46
Type S AC Magnetic Starters
Class 8536
3-Phase Additions and Special Features

3-Pole, 3-Phase Magnetic Starters, Size 00 to 4:


Class 8536 Type S
FIG. 1

* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Form A – Start-Stop Push Button Mounted in Cover
FIG. 2

* Marked “OL” if alarm


contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Form C – Hand-Off-Auto Selector Switch Mounted in Cover
FIG. 3

* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied


∆ Single or dual voltage primary connection
per transformer nameplate. ∆ Single or dual voltage primary connection
per transformer nameplate.

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Form F4T – Control Circuit Transformer and Primary Fuses

47
Type S AC Magnetic Starters
Class 8536
3-Phase Additions and Special Features

3-Pole, 3-Phase Magnetic Starters, Size 00 to 4:


Class 8536 Type S
FIG. 1

* Marked “OL” if alarm


contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Form S – Separate Control
FIG. 2

* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied


On NEMA Size 3 and 4 starters, holding circuit contact is in position
#1. Max. of 3 external auxiliary contacts on NEMA Size 00.

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Form X – Additional Auxiliary Contacts

3-Pole, 3-Phase Magnetic Starters, Size 5:


Class 8536 Type S
FIG. 3

* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied


∆ If alarm contact is supplied, a single (3 thermal unit) overload
block is furnished, fed from 3 current transformers

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Form F4T – Control Circuit Transformer and Primary Fuses

48
Type S AC Magnetic Starters
Class 8536, 8538 and 8539
3-Phase Additions and Special Features

3-Pole, 3-Phase Magnetic Starters, Size 6 – Separate Control


Class 8536/8538/8539 Type SH Form S Series B
FIG. 1

Wiring Diagram

This symbol denotes the coil function,


provided by a solid-state control module,
30 VA transformer, two fuses in the
secondary of the transformer, N.C.
electrical interlock and DC magnet coil.

Elementary Diagram

49
Type S AC Magnetic Starters
Class 8536
3-Phase Additions and Special Features

3-Pole, 3-Phase Magnetic Starters, Size 7 – Separate Control


Class 8536 Type SJ Form S Series A
FIG. 1

Wiring Diagram

This symbol denotes the coil function,


provided by a solid-state control module,
30 VA transformer, two fuses in the
secondary of the transformer, N.C.
electrical interlock and DC magnet coil.

Elementary Diagram

50
Integral Self-Protected Starters
Integral 18
State of Auxiliary Contacts

State of Auxiliary Contacts for LD1


FIG. 1 LD1 Auxiliary contact actuators
1 3 5
L1 L2 L3
AUTO + 0 AUTO + 0

A1 A2

Auxiliary contacts
LA1-LB015 LA1-LB017 LA1-LB019 LA1- LA1- LA1-LB034
LB001 LB031

T1 T2 T3
2 4 6

13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 16 18 16 18 6 8
Contact open
Contact closed

14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 15 17 15 17 5 7

13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 16 18 16 18 6 8
Off 14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 15 17 15 17 5 7

13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 16 18 16 18 6 8
AUTO
On, contactor
open 14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 15 17 15 17 5 7

AUTO 13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 16 18 16 18 6 8
On, contactor
14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 15 17 15 17 5 7
closed

13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 16 18 16 18 6 8
TRIP. +
Tripped on
14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 15 17 15 17 5 7
overload

13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 16 18 16 18 6 8
TRIP. +
Tripped on 5 7
14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 15 17 15 17
short circuit

13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 16 18 16 18 6 8
TRIP. +
Off after short
14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 15 17 15 17 5 7
circuit

13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 16 18 16 18 6 8
TRIP. +
Manual reset 14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 15 17 15 17 5 7

RESET

51
Integral Self-Protected Starters
Integral 18
State of Auxiliary Contacts

State of Auxiliary Contacts for LD5


FIG. 1 LD5 Auxiliary contact actuators

1 3 5 AUTO + 0
L1 L2 L3

A1A2 A1A2

Auxiliary contacts

LA1-LB015 LA1-LB017 LA1-LB019 LA1- LA1-LB021 LA1- On


LB001 LB001 Integral

T1 T2 T3
2 4 6 13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 13 23 31 16 18 41 6 8
Contact open
Contact closed

14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 14 24 32 15 17 42 5 7

13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 13 23 31 16 18 41 6 8

Off
14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 14 24 32 15 17 42 5 7

13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 13 23 31 16 18 41 6 8
AUTO
On, contactor 14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 14 24 32 15 17 42 5 7
open

13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 13 23 31 16 18 41 6 8
AUTO

On, contactor II 14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 14 24 32 15 17 42 5 7
closed

13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 13 23 31 16 18 41 6 8
AUTO

On, contactor I 14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 14 24 32 15 17 42 5 7
closed

13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 13 23 31 16 18 41 6 8
TRIP. +
Tripped on
14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 14 24 32 15 17 42 5 7
overload

13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 13 23 31 16 18 41 6 8
TRIP. +
Tripped on
short circuit 14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 14 24 32 15 17 42 5 7

13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 13 23 31 16 18 41 6 8
TRIP. +
Off after short 14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 14 24 32 15 17 42 5 7
circuit

13 23 31 95 97 13 31 97 13 31 95 41 13 23 31 16 18 41 6 8
TRIP. +
Manual reset
14 24 32 96 98 14 32 98 14 32 96 42 14 24 32 15 17 42 5 7
RESET

52
Integral Self-Protected Starters
Integral 32 and 63
State of Auxiliary Contacts

State of Auxiliary Contacts for LD4


FIG. 1
LD4 Auxiliary contact actuators
1 3 5
L1 L2 L3
AUTO + 0
U U
A1 A2

Auxiliary contacts

T1 T2 T3
LA1-LC010 LA1-LC012 LA1-LC020 LA1-LC030
2 4 6
(63)
13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 53

Contact open
Contact closed
14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 54
LD4 (64)

Off + isolation
13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 53

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 54

Off
13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 53

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 54

On, contactor open


AUTO 13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 53

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 54

On, contactor closed


AUTO 13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 53

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 54

Tripped, on overload
TRIP. + 13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 53

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 54

Off, after overload


TRIP. + 13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 53

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 54

Tripped, on short circuit


TRIP. + 13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 53

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 54

Off, after short circuit


TRIP. + 13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 53

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 54

Manual reset
TRIP. + 13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 53

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 54
RESET

53
Integral Self-Protected Starters
Integral 32 and 63
State of Auxiliary Contacts

State of Auxiliary Contacts for LD5


FIG. 1
LD5 Auxiliary contact actuators
1 3 5
L1 L2 L3

AUTO + 0
U U
A2 A1 A2 A1

Auxiliary contacts
LA1-LC010 LA1-LC012 LA1-LC020 LA1-LC021 LA1-LC031

13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 13 23 31 53 63

T1 T2 T3
14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 14 24 32 54 64
2 4 6

Contact open
Contact closed

Off + isolation
13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 13 23 31 53 63

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 14 24 32 54 64

Off
13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 13 23 31 53 63

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 14 24 32 54 64

On, both contactors open


AUTO 13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 13 23 31 53 63

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 14 24 32 54 64

On, contactor open


13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 13 23 31 53 63
AUTO

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 14 24 32 54 64

On, contactor closed


AUTO 13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 13 23 31 53 63

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 14 24 32 54 64

Tripped on overload
TRIP. + 13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 13 23 31 53 63

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 14 24 32 54 64

Off, after overload


TRIP. + 13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 13 23 31 53 63

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 14 24 32 54 64

Tripped on short circuit


TRIP. + 13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 13 23 31 53 63

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 14 24 32 54 64

Off after short circuit


TRIP. + 13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 13 23 31 53 63

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 14 24 32 54 64

Manual reset
TRIP. + 13 23 31 16 18 06 08 96 98 13 23 31 08 98 13 23 31 13 23 31 53 63

14 24 32 15 05 95 14 24 32 05 95 14 24 32 14 24 32 54 64
RESET

54
Integral Self-Protected Starters
Wiring Diagrams

Integral 18
FIG. 1 1 3 5 FIG. 2 1 3 5
L1 L2 L3 L1 L2 L3

A1 A2 A1 A2 A1 A2
I II

T1 T2 T3
2 4 6
T1 T2 T3
2 4 6

Self-Protected Starter w/ Protection Module LB• Self-Protected Reversing Starter w/ Protection Module LB•
Integral 18 LD1 L80 Integral 18 LD5 LB130 + LB1 LB03P

Integral 32
FIG. 3 1 3 5 FIG. 5
L1 L2 L3

A1 A2

g ( )
1 3 5
L1 L2 L3

T1 T2 T3 A1 A2 A1 A2
2 4 6

Starter w/ Isolator
Integral 32 LD4
FIG. 4 1 3 5
External L1 L2 L3
control
circuit
A1 A2
Handle
operator Instantaneous
trip T1 T2 T3
Control mechanism
circuit 2 4 6
Protection (Trip coil)
contact
module
trip Protection module
mechanism Thermal trip
Magnetic trip
T1 T2 T3
2 4 6

Starter w/o Isolator Reversing Starter w/ Isolator


Integral 32 LD1 Integral 32 LD5

Protection Modules: LB•


FIG. 6 FIG. 7

T1 T2 T3 T1 T2 T3
2 4 6 2 4 6

Thermal and Magnetic Trip Magnetic Trip Only


LB1 LB6

55
Integral Self-Protected Starters
Wiring Diagrams

Auxiliary Contact Blocks


FIG. 1 1
LA1 LC010 LA1 LC012 LA1 LC020
13 23 31 13 23 31 13 23 31

14 24 32 14 24 32 14 24 32

9698 98
Trip signal
1
Contactor signalling placed
95 95 on the right
Short-circuit signal 0608 08

05 05
Knob position signal
Auto + O 16 18

15

For LD1 or LD4 and reverser LD5 (mounted on right)


LA1 LC010, LA1 LC012 and LA1 LC020
FIG. 2 LA1 LC030 FIG. 3 2 FIG. 4
LA1 LC021
(63) (63) 13 23 31
53 53
LA1 LC031

54 54 14 24 32
(64) (64)
2
Contactor signalling placed
1 or 2 LA1 LC030 on the left

For LD4 w/ isolating contacts For reversing LD5 Isolating contacts


(mounted on left) (mounted on left) (mounted on left)
LA1 LC030 LA1 LC021 LA1 LC031

Remote Reset Units1 Trip Units Interface Modules


for LD1, LD4 and LD5 for LD1, LD4 and LD5
FIG. 5 FIG. 6 FIG. 7
Use of the AC A1 A1
AUTO LA1 LC020 + E1
TRIP contact
+ - E1
block
O AC A2 A2
prevents the
RESET mounting
AC AC C1 D1
B4 B1 of trip or LA1 LC180, LA1 LD180
M remote units
U<
B2 FIG. 8
C2 D2 AC A1 A1
B3 + E1

- E1
For starter and reverser already fitted AC A2 A2
with a block, LA1 LC010 or LA1 LC012.

LA1 LC052 LA1 LC07•• LA1 LC580, LA1 LD580

56
Integral Self-Protected Starters
Wiring Diagrams

Add-on Blocks: LA1 LB0••


FIG. 1 Contactor breakers LA1 LB015 LA1 LB017 LA1 LB019 LA1 LB001
13 23 31 13 31 13 31 41

14 24 32 14 32 14 32 42
95 97 97 95
Trip signal
and
96 98 98 96

For LD1 (mounted on right)


FIG. 2 FIG. 3 Contactor breakers
LA1 - LB001 LA1 - LB021
41 13 23 31
LA1 - LB034 LA1 - LB031
5 7
Short Contacts integrated
into device
circuit 42 14 24 32
signal 5 7
Short
6 8 Knob position
0
circuit
15 17 15 17 Auto
signal
Signal 15 17 6 8 Auto 0
Signal
16 18 16 18
16 18 Knob position

For LD1 (mounted on left) For LD5 (mounted on left)

Time Delay Modules Control Module


FIG. 4 FIG. 5 AC FIG. 6
AC TSX AC
A1 A2 A1 B2 A2
A1 B1 A2

A/M
0 t 0 t 1/0

A1 A2 A1 A2
K K A1 A2
K

On Module Off Module Auto-Man-Stop Module


LA4 DT LA4 DR LA4 DM

Interface Modules
FIG. 7 + - FIG. 8 + - FIG. 9 AC + - AC
AC AC AC AC
A1 E1 E2 A2 A1 E1 E2 A2 A1 E1 E2 A2

A1 A2 A1 A2 A1 A2
K K K

Solid State Module Relay Module Relay Module w/ Manual Override


LA4 DW LA4 DF LA4 DL

Voltage Converters: LA1 LC080 and LA1 LD080


FIG. 10 FIG. 11 FIG. 12 Low voltage control 24 or 48V
Control by supply switching 24 or 48V 110V
E1 E1
+ + E1 A1
Supply

A1 E3 + DC
DC A1 DC
{- AC A2
- (OV) E3 AC A2 - (OV) E2 AC A2 E2
E2
Low voltage input

For 24 or 48 V Supply For 110 V Supply For 24 or 48 V Supply w/ Low Voltage Input

57
Type S AC Combination Magnetic Starters
Class 8538 and 8539
3-Phase, Size 0-5 (see pages 45 and 49 for Size 6)

3-Pole, 3-Phase Combination Starters:


Class 8538 and 8539 Type S
FIG. 1

* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Size 0-4
FIG. 2

* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Size 5

58
Type S AC Combination Magnetic Starters
Class 8538 and 8539
3-Phase Additions and Special Features

3-Pole, 3-Phase Combination Starters w/ Control Circuit Transformer and Primary Fuses:
Class 8538 and 8539 Type S Form F4T
FIG. 1
L1 L2 L3 2-WIRE CONTROL
2 (If used)
START
DISCONNECTING MEANS,
PROVIDED BY USER OR START
OL
3 WITH CONTROLLER 1 STOP 2 3
M
M
STOP
L1 L2 L3 FU2
1
X1 X2
3-WIRE CONTROL
FU1 SEC
3
1 PRI FU2
FU1 GROUND
PRI (If used)
M X2
3 SEC
2 A A
2-WIRE CONTROL M OL
1

DISCONNECTING
GROUND L1
ALARM (IF
(If used)
T1 T2 T3 SUPPLIED) M

MEANS
OL
*
COM OL L2
M OL
MOTOR T1 T2 T3 L3

* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Size 0-4
FIG. 2
L1 L2 L3 2-WIRE CONTROL
2 (If used)
START
DISCONNECTING MEANS,
3 PROVIDED BY USER OR START
WITH CONTROLLER OL
1 STOP 2 3
STOP CR
CR M
1
3-WIRE CONTROL
X1 X2
1 SEC
L1 L2 L3 FU2
FU1 FU2 GROUND
PRI (If used)
3 FU1
3 CR
2-WIRE CONTROL PRI
M

M X2
T1 T2 T3
SEC
2 A A M OL
DISCONNECTING

1 L1
MOTOR GROUND
MEANS

ALARM (IF M OL
(If used)
SUPPLIED) L2
*
COM OL
M OL
L3
T1 T2 T3

* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Size 5

59
Reduced Voltage Controllers
Class 8606
Autotransformer Type, Size 2-6

Reduced Voltage Autotransformer Controllers w/ Closed Transition Starting: Class 8606 Size 2-5
FIG. 1 R OL T1

65
100
OR DISCONNECT SWITCH
2S

84

50
1S

0
CIRCUIT BREAKER
L1
R AT
OL T2
L2 2S MOTOR

2S AT 1S
L3

100
84

50
0
R

65
OL T3

TR TR 1S
R

R
1S

1S
2S
2S

2 WIRE CONTROL DEVICE (IF USED)

STOP START
OL
1 2 3
TR
TR

Reduced Voltage Autotransformer Controller w/ Closed Transition Starting: Class 8606 Size 6
FIG. 2 R 1CT T1
65

1OL
100
OR DISCONNECT SWITCH

2S
84

50

1S
0
CIRCUIT BREAKER

L1
R AT
2CT T2
L2 2S MOTOR
2OL
2S AT 1S
L3
100
84

50
0

3CT
65

R T3

3OL

1TR R 1TR
1S
1S
2TR

2TR
2S
R

1S 2S (H1) PRI

(X1) SEC (X2)

R
(H1) PRI

(X1) SEC (X2)


2 WIRE CONTROL DEVICE (if used) GROUND
(if used)

STOP START
OL
1 2 3
1TR
1TR

60
Reduced Voltage Controllers
Class 8606
Autotransformer Type, Size 7

Reduced Voltage Autotransformer Controllers w/ Closed Transition Starting:


Class 8606 Size 7
FIG. 1
R 1CT T1

65
100
OR DISCONNECT SWITCH

84

50
2S 1S

0
CIRCUIT BREAKER
L1
R AT
2CT T2
L2 2S MOTOR

2S AT 1S
L3

100
84

50
0
R 3CT T3

65
SOLID STATE
OVERLOAD RELAY

1TR R (H1) PRI


1TR

(X1) SEC (X2)

1S

1S
2TR

2TR (H1) PRI

(X1) SEC (X2)

R 2S

1S 2S (H1) PRI

(X1) SEC (X2)

R
(H1) PRI

(X1) SEC (X2)


2 WIRE CONTROL DEVICE (If used) GROUND
(If used)

STOP START
1 2 3 OL
1TR
1TR

61
Reduced Voltage Controllers
Class 8630
Wye-Delta Type, Size 1Y∆-5Y∆

Wye-Delta Type Reduced Voltage Controllers, Size 1Y∆-5Y∆:


Class 8630
FIG. 1

FPO
46-1
110%

Size 1Y∆-5Y∆ Controllers with Open-Transition Starting


FIG. 2

FPO
46-2
110%

Size 1Y∆-5Y∆ Controllers with Closed-Transition Starting

62
Reduced Voltage Controllers
Class 8630
Wye-Delta Type, Size 6Y∆

Wye-Delta Type Reduced Voltage Controllers, Size 6Y∆:


Class 8630
FIG. 1

FPO
46-3
110%

Size 6Y∆ Controller with Open-Transition Starting


FIG. 2

FPO
46-4
110%

Size 6Y∆ Controller with Closed-Transition Starting

63
Reduced Voltage Controllers
Class 8640
2-Step, Part-Winding Type

Table 5 Motor Lead Connections


Part Winding Schemes Lettered Terminals in Panel Part Winding Schemes Lettered Terminals in Panel
A B C D E F A B C D E F
1/2 Wye or Delta 6 Leads T1 T2 T3 T7 T8 T9 2/3 Wye or Delta 6 Leads T1 T2 T9 T7 T8 T3
1/2 Wye 9 Leads [1] T1 T2 T3 T7 T8 T9 2/3 Wye 9 Leads [1] T1 T2 T9 T7 T8 T3
1/2 Delta 9 Leads [2] T1 T8 T3 T6 T2 T9 2/3 Delta 9 Leads [2] T1 T4 T9 T6 T2 T3
[1] [2]
Connect terminals T4, T5 and T6 together at terminal box. Connect terminals T4 and T8, T5 and T9, T6 and T7 together in 3 separate pairs at terminal box.

Part-Winding Reduced Voltage Controllers: Class 8640, Size 1PW-7PW


FIG. 1 FIG. 2

Size 1PW-4PW, 2-Step Part-Winding Controllers Size 5PW, 2-Step Part-Winding Controller
FIG. 3 FIG. 4

Size 6PW, 2-Step Part-Winding Controller Size 7PW, 2-Step Part-Winding Controller
➀ Disconnect means (optional): 2 required, 1 for each motor winding. ➁ See Table 5 for motor lead connections.

64
Reduced Voltage Controllers
Class 8647
Primary-Resistor Type

3-Phase Primary-Resistor Reduced Voltage Controllers:


Class 8647, Size 1-7
FIG. 1 FIG. 2
M RES OL T1 M RES OL T1
L1 L1

DISCONNECT MEANS

DISCONNECT MEANS
A A

(OPTIONAL)

(OPTIONAL)
M RES OL T2 M RES OL T2
L2 MOTOR L2 MOTOR
A A

M RES OL T3 M RES OL T3
L3 L3
A A

TR TR A
M M

TR TR
A A

2 WIRE CONTROL DEVICE (if used) 2 WIRE CONTROL DEVICE (if used)

STOP START STOP START


OL OL
1 2 3 1 2 3
TR TR
TR TR

Size 1-4 Size 5


FIG. 3 M RES 1CT T1
FIG. 4 M RES 1CT T1
L1 L1
DISCONNECT MEANS

DISCONNECT MEANS
1OL A
(OPTIONAL)

(OPTIONAL)
M RES 2CT T2 M RES 2CT T2
L2 MOTOR L2 MOTOR
A 2OL A

M RES 3CT T3 M RES 3CT T3


L3 L3
A 3OL A

F F
U U SOLID STATE
F F
2 3 U U OVERLOAD RELAY
2 3
1TR 1TR
2TR 1TR 1TR
2TR
2TR
2TR (H1) PRI
M
M

A (H1) PRI (X1) SEC (X2)

M
M
(X1) SEC (X2)
A (H1) PRI
A
(H1) PRI
(X1) SEC (X2)

FU1 (X1) SEC (X2)


A
2 WIRE CONTROL DEVICE (if used) GROUND (H1) PRI
(if used)

STOP START
OL FU1 (X1) SEC (X2)
1 2 3
1TR
2 WIRE CONTROL DEVICE (if used) GROUND
1TR (if used)

STOP START
1 2 3 OL
1TR
1TR

Size 6 Size 7

65
Reduced Voltage Controllers
Class 8650 and 8651
Wound-Rotor Type

Wound-Rotor Reduced Voltage Controllers:


Class 8650 and 8651
FIG. 1

FPO 49-3
135%

Non-Reversing Wound-Rotor Motor Controller w/ 3 Points of Acceleration


Class 8650
FIG. 2

FPO 49-4
135%

Reversing Wound-Rotor Motor Controller w/ 3 Points of Acceleration


Class 8651

66
Solid State Reduced Voltage Starters
Class 8660
®, Type MD-MG
ALPHA PAK

ALPHA PAK® Solid State Reduced Voltage Starters:


Class 8660 Type MD-MG
FIG. 1
M 1CT T1

OR DISCONNECT SWITCH
L1

CIRCUIT BREAKER
M T2
L2 MOTOR

M 3CT T3
L3

SOLID STATE
OVERLOAD RELAY
TO 120 V
SEPARATE
CONTROL
STOP START
OT* * OT is a switch that opens
M when an overtemperature
M condition exists (Type MFO
and MGO only)

Type MD (16 A), ME (32 A), MF (64 A) and MG (128 A)


FIG. 2
ISO M 1CT T1
OR DISCONNECT SWITCH

L1
CIRCUIT BREAKER

ISO M T2
L2 MOTOR

ISO M 3CT T3
L3

SOLID STATE
OVERLOAD RELAY

TO 120 V
SEPARATE
CONTROL

STOP START
OT* * OT is a switch that opens
M when an overtemperature
M condition exists (Type MFO
and MGO only)
CR

TR

TR
ISO

ALARM
CR

Type MD (16 A), ME (32 A), MF (64 A) and MG (128 A) w/ Isolation Contactor

67
Solid State Reduced Voltage Controllers
Class 8660
Type MH, MJ, MK and MM

Solid State Reduced Voltage Controllers: Class 8660 Type MH, MJ, MK and MM
FIG. 1

Type MH (200 A), MJ (320 A), MK (500 A) and MM (750 A)


FIG. 2

Type MH (200 A) w/ Shorting Contactor


FIG. 3

Type MJ (320 A), MK (500 A) and MM (750 A) w/ Shorting Contactor

68
Solid State Reduced Voltage Controllers
Class 8660
Type MH, MJ, MK and MM

Solid State Reduced Voltage Controllers: Class 8660 Type MH, MJ, MK and MM
FIG. 1

FPO
51-1
130%

Type MH (200 A) w/ Isolation Contactor


FIG. 2

FPO
51-2
130%

Type MJ (320 A), MK (500 A) and MM (750 A) w/ Isolation Contactor

69
Solid State Reduced Voltage Controllers
Class 8660
Type MH, MJ, MK and MM

Solid State Reduced Voltage Controllers: Class 8660 Type MH, MJ, MK and MM
FIG. 1

FPO
51-3
130%

Type MH (200 A) w/ Isolation Contactor and Shorting Contactor


FIG. 2

FPO
51-4
130%

Type MJ (320 A), MK (500 A) and MM (750 A) w/ Isolation Contactor and Shorting Contactor

70
Type S AC Reversing Magnetic Starters
Class 8736
2- and 3-Pole

Reversing Starters, 2- and 3-Pole, Size 00-1:


Class 8736 Type S
FIG. 1

FPO 52-1
FPO 52-1

* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


2-Pole, w/ Single Phase, 3-Lead Motor
FIG. 2

FPO 52-2
FPO
* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied 52-2

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


3-Pole, w/ Single Phase, 4-Lead Repulsion-Induction Motor
FIG. 3

FPO 53-1

FPO 53-1

* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


3-Pole, w/ Single Phase, 4-Lead Capacitor or Split-Phase Motor

71
Type S AC Reversing Magnetic Starters
Class 8736
3- and 4-Pole

Reversing Starters, 3- and 4-Pole:


Class 8736 Type S
FIG. 1

FPO 53-2 FPO


53-2
* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Size 00-2, 4-Pole, 2-Phase
FIG. 2

FPO 53-3 FPO


* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied 53-3

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Size 00-4, 3-Pole, 3-Phase
FIG. 3

FPO
54-1
FPO 54-1
Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram
Size 5, 3-Pole, 3-Phase

72
Type S AC 2-Speed Magnetic Starters
Class 8810

Starters for 2-Speed, 2-Winding (Separate Winding), 3-Phase Motors:


Class 8810 Type S
FIG. 1

FPO 54-2
FPO
54-2

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Size 0-4
FIG. 2

FPO 54-3
Size 5 Wiring Diagram

Starters for 2-Speed, 1-Winding (Consequent Pole), Constant or Variable Torque, 3-Phase Motors:
Class 8810 Type S
FIG. 3
FPO 55-1

FPO
55-1
* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Size 0-2

73
Type S AC Reversing Magnetic Starters
Class 8810

Starters for 2-Speed, 1-Winding (Consequent Pole), Constant or Variable Torque, 3-Phase Motors:
Class 8810 Type S
FIG. 1 FIG. 2

FPO
FPO
55-3
55-2
* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Size 3 and 4 Wiring Diagram Size 5 Wiring Diagram

Starters for 2-Speed, 1-Winding (Consequent Pole), Constant Horsepower, 3-Phase Motors:
Class 8810 Type S
FIG. 3
FPO 55-4

FPO
55-4

* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram


Size 0-2
FIG. 4 FIG. 5

FPO 56-2
75%

FPO 56-1
75% * Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied
* Marked “OL” if alarm contact is supplied

Size 3 and 4 Wiring Diagram Size 0, w/ High-Off-Low Selector Switch (Form C7) Wiring Diagram

74
2-Speed Magnetic Starters
Class 8810
Special Control Circuits

Form R1 Form R2
FIG. 1 FIG. 2
FPO FPO 57-2
57-1

Compelling Relay, Requiring Motor Starting in Low Speed Accelerating Relay, Providing Timed Acceleration to Selected Speed

Form R3 Form R2R3


FIG. 3 FIG. 4

FPO
57-3

FPO
57-4
Decelerating Relay, w/ Time Delay During Transfer from Accelerating Relay and Decelerating Relay
Higher to Lower Speed

Form R1R3 Form A10C


FIG. 5 FIG. 6
FPO 57-5

FPO
57-6

Compelling Relay and Decelerating Relay Hand-Off-Auto Selector Switch and High-Low Push Button

Form CC17 Form A10CR1


FIG. 7 FIG. 8

FPO
57-7 FPO
57-8

Hand-Off-Auto Selector Switch and High-Low Selector Switch Hand-Off-Auto Selector Switch and High-Low Push Button w/
Compelling Relay/Timer

75
2-Speed Magnetic Starters and Multispeed Motor Connections
Class 8810
Special Control Circuits and 1- and 3-Phase Motor Connections

Form C25 Form CC17 R2R3


FIG. 1 FIG. 2
FPO
57-10
120%
FPO
57-9

High-Low-Off-Auto Selector Switch Hand-Off-Auto Selector Switch and High-Low Selector Switch w/
Accelerating and Decelerating Relay/Timer

Multispeed Motor Connections:


1-Phase, 2-Speed Motors
FIG. 3 T1 T2 T3 T4 FIG. 4 T1 T2 T3 T4 FIG. 5 COM A B

Speed L1 L2 Open Together Speed L1 L2 Open Together Speed L1 L2 Open Together


Low T1 T2 T3,T4 — Low T3 T4 T1,T2 — Low COM A B —
High T3 T4 T1,T2 — High T1 T2 T3,T4 — High COM B A —

2 Windings 2 Windings 1 Winding


FIG. 6 T1 COM T4 FIG. 7 T1 COM T4 FIG. 8 T1 COM T4

Speed L1 L2 Open Together Speed L1 L2 Open Together Speed L1 L2 Open Together


Low COM T1 T4 — Low T1 T4 COM — Low T1 COM — T1,T4
High COM T4 T1 — High T1 COM — T1,T4 High T1 T4 COM —

1 Winding 1 Winding 1 Winding

Multispeed Motor Connections:


3-Phase, 2-Speed Motors
FIG. 9 T4 FIG. 10 T4 FIG. 11 T4

T3 T1 T3 T1
T3 T1

T5 T2 T6 T5 T2
T5 T2 T6 T6
Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Together Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Together Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Together
Low T1 T2 T3 — T4,T5,T6 Low T1 T2 T3 All others — Low T1 T2 T3 All others —
High T6 T4 T5 All others — High T6 T4 T5 — T1,T2,T3 High T6 T4 T5 — T1,T2,T3

1 Winding, Constant Horsepower 1 Winding, Constant Torque 1 Winding, Variable Torque


FIG. 12 T1 T11 FIG. 13 T11 FIG. 14 T1
T1 T11

T3 T2 T13 T12 T3 T2 T13 T17 T12 T3 T7 T2 T13 T12


Speed L1 L2 L3 Open
Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Speed L1 L2 L3 Open
Low T1 T2 T3 All others
Low T1 T2 T3 All others Low T1 T2 T3,T7 All others
High T11 T12 T13 All others
High T11 T12 T13,T17 All others High T11 T12 T13 All others

Separate Windings Separate Windings Separate Windings

76
Multispeed Motor Connections
3-Phase

Multispeed Motor Connections:


3-Phase, 2-Speed Motors
FIG. 1 FIG. 2 T1 T5 FIG. 3
T1 T11 T1 T11
T2
T4 T4 T2 T14 T12
T6

T3 T7 T2 T13 T17 T12 T3 T13


T3
Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Speed L1 L3 L2 L4 Open Speed L1 L3 L2 L4 Open
Low T1 T2 T3,T7 All others Low T1 T5 T2 T6 T3,T4 Low T1 T3 T2 T4 All others
High T11 T12 T13,T17 All others High T1,T5 T3 T2,T6 T4 — High T11 T13 T12 T14 All others

Separate Windings 2-Phase, 1 Winding, Variable Torque 2-Phase, Separate Windings

Multispeed Motor Connections:


3-Phase, 3-Speed Motors
FIG. 4 T4 FIG. 5 T4 FIG. 6 T14
T11 T11 T1
T3 T3 T13
T11
T1 T1 T17
T7 T7

T3 T2 T15 T12 T16


T5 T2 T6 T13 T12 T5 T2 T6 T13 T12
Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Together
Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Together Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Together
Low T1 T2 T3 All others —
Low T1 T2 T3,T7 All others — Low T1 T2 T3,T7 All others — 2nd T11 T12 T13,T17 All others —
2nd T6 T4 T5 — T1,T2,T3,T7 2nd T11 T12 T13 All others — High T16 T14 T15 All others T11,T12,T13,T17
High T11 T12 T13 All others — High T6 T4 T5 All others T1,T2,T3,T7

2 Windings, Constant Torque 2 Windings, Constant Torque 2 Windings, Constant Torque


FIG. 7 T4 FIG. 8 T4 FIG. 9 T14
T11 T11 T1

T1 T3 T1 T13 T11
T3

T5 T2 T13 T12 T5 T2 T13 T12 T3 T2 T15 T12


T6 T6 T16
Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Together Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Together Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Together
Low T1 T2 T3 All others — Low T1 T2 T3 All others — Low T1 T2 T3 All others —
2nd T6 T4 T5 All others T1,T2,T3 2nd T11 T12 T13 All others — 2nd T11 T12 T13 All others —
High T11 T12 T13 All others — High T6 T4 T5 All others T1,T2,T3 High T16 T14 T15 All others T11,T12,T13

2 Windings, Variable Torque 2 Windings, Variable Torque 2 Windings, Variable Torque

Multispeed Motor Connections:


3-Phase, 4-Speed Motors
FIG. 10 T4 T14 FIG. 11 T4 T14 FIG. 12 T4 T14
T3 T1 T13 T11 T3 T1 T13 T11 T3 T13
T1 T11
T7 T17

T5 T7 T2 T6 T15 T17 T12 T16 T5 T7 T2 T6 T15 T17 T12 T16 T5 T2 T6 T15 T12 T16
Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Together Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Together Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Together
Low T1 T2 T3 All others T4,T5,T6,T7 Low T1 T2 T3 All others T4,T5,T6,T7 Low T1 T2 T3,T7 All others —
2nd T6 T4 T5,T7 All others — 2nd T11 T12 T13 All others T14,T15,T16,T17 2nd T6 T4 T5 All others T1,T2,T3,T7
3rd T11 T12 T13 All others T14,T15,T16,T17 3rd T6 T4 T5,T7 All others — 3rd T11 T12 T13,T17 All others —
High T16 T14 T15,T17 All others — High T16 T14 T15,T17 All others — High T16 T14 T15 All others T11,T12,T13,T17

2 Windings, Constant Horsepower 2 Windings, Constant Horsepower 2 Windings, Constant Torque


FIG. 13 T4 T14 FIG. 14 T4 T14 FIG. 15 T4 T14
T3 T13
T1 T11
T7 T17 T3 T1 T11 T3 T1 T11
T13 T13

T5 T2 T6 T15 T12 T16 T5 T2 T12 T5 T2 T12


T6 T15 T16 T6 T15 T16
Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Together Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Together Speed L1 L2 L3 Open Together
Low T1 T2 T3,T7 All others — Low T1 T2 T3 All others — Low T1 T2 T3 All others —
2nd T11 T12 T13,T17 All others — 2nd T6 T4 T5 All others T1,T2,T3 2nd T11 T12 T13 All others —
3rd T6 T4 T5 All others T1,T2,T3,T7 3rd T11 T12 T13 All others — 3rd T6 T4 T5 All others T1,T2,T3
High T16 T14 T15 All others T11,T12,T13,T17 High T16 T14 T15 All others T11,T12,T13 High T16 T14 T15 All others T11,T12,T13

2 Windings, Constant Torque 2 Windings, Variable Torque 2 Windings, Variable Torque

77
Programmable Lighting Controllers
Class 8865

Programmable Lighting Controller:


Class 8865 Type TC12
FIG. 1

Demand
+1– +2– +3– +4– +5– +6– +7– +8– Input

INPUTS

36
1

CIRCUIT 12
CIRCUIT 1

35
2

34
3

33
4

CIRCUIT 11
CIRCUIT 2

32
5

31
6
RELAY OUTPUT CONNECTIONS

RELAY OUTPUT CONNECTIONS


30
7

CIRCUIT 10
CIRCUIT 3

29
8
CIRCUITS 1-6

CIRCUITS 7-12
28
9

27
10
CIRCUIT 4

CIRCUIT 9
26
11

25
12

24
13
CIRCUIT 5

CIRCUIT 8
23
14

22
15

21
16
CIRCUIT 6

CIRCUIT 7
20
17

19
18

24 VAC
INPUT

78
AC Lighting Contactors
Class 8903
Load Connections

Load Connections for AC Lighting Contactors:


Class 8903
FIG. 1 FIG. 2
L1 L2

L1 L2

LOAD IF
USED
LOAD IF LOAD
USED
LOAD
Vload = Vline-tol-line
L1 Vload
L2 = Vline-to-lineLN

1-Phase, 2-Wire, Single Load 1-Phase, 2-Wire, Multiple Loads


FIG. 3 L1 L2 LN FIG. 4 L1 L2 LN

IF IF
USED USED
LOAD
LOAD LOAD
Vload = Vline-to-neu- Vload = Vline-to-line

1-Phase, 3-Wire, Loads Connected Line-to-Neutral 1-Phase, 3-Wire, Load Connected Line-to-Line
FIG. 5 FIG. 6
L1 L2 L3 L1 L2 L3

LOAD
LOAD LOAD
LOAD
LOAD LOAD
Vload = Vline-to-line Iload = Icontacts
Vload = Vline-to-line
1.732 1.732
L1 L2 L3 LN
3-Phase, 3-Wire, Wye-Connected Load 3-Phase, 3-Wire, Delta-Connected Load
FIG. 7
L1 L2 L3 LN
Application Limits:
1. Voltage between line side conductors must not
exceed line-to-line voltage rating of contactor.
LOAD IF
USED 2. Vload must not exceed volts-per-load rating of
LOAD contactor.
3. Line current carried by any contact must not
LOAD exceed ampere rating of contactor.
Vload = Vline-to-neu- For contact ratings, refer to the Square D Digest.

3-Phase, 4-Wire, Loads Connected Line-to-Neutral

79
AC Lighting Contactors
Class 8903
Control Circuit Connections

Control Circuit Connections for Electrically-Held Contactors:


Class 8903 Type L and S
FIG. 1 FIG. 4
ON COIL
OFF
To AC common M
or separate
control supply

On-Off Push Button (Form A12)


FIG. 2 A1 I
2-WIRE A2 I
PILOT DEVICE COIL
HAND OFF AUTO
To AC common COIL
or separate
control supply A1
To AC common 2-WIRE
or separate PILOT
Direct Control from Pilot Device control supply A2 DEVICE
FIG. 3
A1 I
A2 I
ON OFF COIL
A1
To AC common
or separate A2
control supply

On-Off Selector Switch (Form C6) Hand-Off-Auto Selector Switch (Form C)

Control Circuit Connections for Mechanically-Held Contactors:


Class 8903 Type LX and S
FIG. 5 COIL CLEARING FIG. 6
A1 I COIL CLEARING
CONTACTS A2 I CONTACTS
(Supplied) ON OFF (Supplied)
ON LATCH LATCH
14 17 14 17
A A1 A
OFF UNLATCH UNLATCH
15 18 15 18
B To AC common A2 B
To AC common or separate
or separate control supply
control supply

On-Off Push Button (Form A3) On-Off Selector Switch (Form C6)
FIG. 7 FIG. 8
2-POLE COIL CLEARING 1-POLE
PILOT CONTACTS PILOT COIL
(Supplied) DEVICE CR CLEARING
DEVICE
LATCH CONTACTS
(Supplied)
14 17
A CR LATCH
UNLATCH 14 17
15 18 A
To AC common
or separate B CR UNLATCH
control supply 15 18
To AC common
or separate B
control supply

Control from 2-Pole Pilot Device 1-Pole Pilot Device w/ CR relay (Form R6)

80
AC Lighting Contactors and Electronic Motor Brakes
Class 8903 and 8922

Panelboard Type Wiring:


Class 8903 Type PB, 30-225 A
FIG. 1 FIG. 3 FIG. 4 L1 L2 L3
L2/N

L C
OFF
O
ON T1 T2 T3
L2/N L
C
L1
ON O
CR1
Control Circuit – Standard + –
C BR
FIG. 2 OFF
CR2 L
CR2 SO
2-Wire L2/N O
CR1
Pilot Device C
CR L L1 SC
CR
O L = Line (common) Omit middle pole
CR O = Open (unlatch) for 2-pole unit
C
L1 C = Close (latch)

Control Circuit – 2-Wire Control Control Circuit – Long-Distance Control Power Circuit
(Form R6) (Form R62)

QWIK-STOP® Electronic Motor Brake:


Class 8922
FIG. 5 F2 M OL T1
CUSTOMER CONTROL CIRCUIT
L1
F1 F1 F2 M OL T2
[1] L2 MOTOR
ETB 10/18 START
STOP F2 M OL T3
15 18 OL L3
M
Xo Xo +
M 24 VDC [3]
M
– F3
ETB 10/18
[2] [3] L1 L+
F3 [4]
[1] Contacts 15 and 18 close when
L1 and L2 are energized. PLC L2 L–
[2] When controlling electronic motor brake
ETB 10/18 with a PLC (programmable logic
control), terminals Xo-Xo must be jumpered. B–
B1
[3] Semiconductor fuses.
B+
[4] Connection for ETBS only.
POWER CIRCUIT

Type ETB10, ETB18 and ETBS18 w/ Internal Braking Contactor


FIG. 6
F2 M OL T1
CUSTOMER CONTROL CIRCUIT L1
F1 F1 F2 M OL T2
[1] L2 MOTOR
ETB 20/800 START
STOP F2 M OL T3
15 18 B OL L3
M
M +
M 24 VDC [3]
25 28
B
– F3
Xo Xo ETB 20/800
[3] L1 L+ B
F3 [4]
M

[2]
PLC B
L2 L–
[1] Contacts 15 and 18 close when L1 and L2 are energized.
[2] When controlling electronic motor brake ETB 20/800 with a PLC B–
(programmable logic control), terminals Xo-Xo must be jumpered. B1
[3] Semiconductor fuses. B+

[4]
Connection for ETBS only. POWER CIRCUIT
QWIK-STOP is a registered trademark of Square D.

Type ETB20-ETB800 and ETBS20-ETBS800

81
Electronic Motor Brakes, Duplex Motor Controllers and Fiber Optic Transceivers
Class 8922, 8941 and 9005

QWIK-STOP® Electronic Motor Brake: Class 8922 Type ETBC


FIG. 1 F2 M OL T1
CUSTOMER CONTROL
CIRCUIT L1
F1 F1 F2 M OL T2
1 L2 MOTOR
2 F2 M OL T3
L3
3 [1]

M
START [2]
4 F3
STOP OL
5 M ETBC
6 [2] B
M F3 L1 T1/2
M
[1] To control electronic motor
7 brake ETBC with input B+/B–, B
PLC L2 T2/4
terminals 3 and 4 must be
B+ 9 + jumpered.
24 VDC INPUT
[2] Semiconductor fuses.
B– 10 – QWIK-STOP is a registered trademark of Square D.

Type ETBC

AC Duplex Motor Controller: Class 8941 Fiber Optic Transceiver: Class 9005
FIG. 2 FIG. 3
OUTPUT
14 12
11

POWER
86
GAIN
ADJ.
GAIN
SCREW
OUTPUT
STATUS
LED SETUP
LED
OUTPUT SETUP
FIBER
RELEASE
LEVER
FIBER RELEASE

FIBER
A1 INPUT A2

Elementary Diagram for Duplex Motor Controller w/


Transceiver, Front View
Electric Alternator
FIG. 4 HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS NONHAZARDOUS LOCATIONS
CLASS I GROUPS A, B, C & D
CLASS II GROUPS E, F & G
CLASS III

FIBER OPTIC FIBER OPTIC


PUSH BUTTON, TRANSCEIVER
SELECTOR SWITCH,
LIMIT SWITCH, ETC. CLASS 9005 TYPE FT

FIBER OPTIC CABLE FIBER OPTIC CABLE


ELECTRICAL
CONNECTIONS

BOUNDARY SEAL TO BE IN
ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE
501-5 OF THE NATIONAL
ELECTRICAL CODE

Location

82
Photoelectric and Inductive Proximity Switches
Class 9006

Photoelectric Switches:
Class 9006 Type PE1 (Obsolete)
FIG. 1 FIG. 2
AC thru-beam emitter has no
Connect load in series. To prevent output switching capability,
damage, all switches except therefore leakage current is not
emitters must have load applicable. Thru-beam emitter is
connected to switch. connected directly across the AC
line and typically draws 15 mA.

2-Wire AC, Single Device Operation AC Emitter


FIG. 3 FIG. 4
DC thru-beam emitter has no
DC switches cannot be wired in output switching capability,
series. To prevent damage, all therefore it requires only a 2-wire
switches except emitters must cable connected directly across
have load connected to switch. the DC. Thru-beam emitter draws
a maximum of 45 mA.

4-Wire DC, Single Device Operation, 10-30 VDC, 250 mA Max. Load DC Emitter

Photoelectric Switches: Photoelectric Switches:


Class 9006 Type PE6 and PE7 (Obsolete) Class 9006 Type PEA120 (Obsolete)
FIG. 5 FIG. 8

12-24 VDC, Sinking (NPN)


FIG. 6
These switches are light
operated only.

Beam broken = load deenergized


12-24 VDC, Sourcing (PNP) Beam unbroken = load energized
FIG. 7

Diagram shows contact arrangement with beam broken.


120 VAC, Emitter Only 120 VAC Amplifier

Inductive Proximity Switches:


Class 9006 Type PS (Obsolete)
FIG. 9 FIG. 10 FIG. 11

2-Wire AC, N.O. 2-Wire AC, N.C. 2-Wire AC, N.O. or N.C.
FIG. 12 FIG. 13 FIG. 14

2-Wire DC, N.O. 4-Wire DC, Sinking (NPN) 4-Wire DC, Sourcing (PNP)

83
Inductive Proximity Sensors
XS, XSC, XSF and XSD

XS Tubular Inductive Proximity Sensors


FIG. 1 +/– FIG. 2 for connector version only
BN/3
BN/2 L1 +/–
NO BU/4 AC/DC
–/+
BU/3 L2 –/+

2-Wire DC, Non-Polarized 2-Wire AC/DC


FIG. 3 FIG. 4 FIG. 5 BN/1 (NO), BU/3 (NC)
BN/1 BN/1
+ + +
PNP PNP BK/4 PNP BK/4
BK/4 NO NO
WH/2
BK/2 NC NC
NO
BU/3 – BU/3 – –
BU/3 (NO), BN/1 (NC)
BN/1 BN/1
+ + +
NPN NPN NPN
BK/2 NC NO
BK/4 NO BK/4 BK/4
NO NC
– WH/2 – –
BU/3 BU/3
BN/1 (NO), BU/3 (NC)

3-Wire DC, N.O. or N.C. 3-Wire DC, N.O. and N.C., Complementary 3-Wire DC, Selectable PNP/NPN, N.O./N.C.

XSC Rectangular Inductive Proximity Sensors


FIG. 6 +/– FIG. 7 L1 FIG. 8 FIG. 9 1
3 5 5 +
PNP 4
AC/DC NO
2
NO NO 6 NO NC
4 –/+ L2 6
7 8
8 BK 3 –
3 +/–
5 L1 5 1 +
NPN
NC AC/DC NO
4 –/+ NC NC 4
6 L2 6 NC
7 BK 7 8 2 –
3

2-Wire DC, Non-Polarized 2-Wire AC, Programmable 2-Wire AC/DC, Programmable 3-Wire DC, N.O. or N.C.

XSF Rectangular Inductive Proximity Sensors


FIG. 10 FIG. 11 1 +
1 L1 PNP 4
NO
2
NC
NO
2 L2 –
3
1 L1 1 +
NPN
NO
NC 4
4 L2 NC
2 –
3

2-Wire AC, Programmable N.O. or N.C. 3-Wire DC, N.O. or N.C.

XSD Rectangular Inductive Proximity Sensors


FIG. 12 FIG. 13 FIG. 14 1
+/– +
3 PNP 4
NO
2
NC
NO L1
4 –/+ LOAD
3 –
+/– 8 8
3 1 +
NO NC
7 7 NPN
NO
NC 4
4 –/+ L2
NC
2 –
3

2-Wire DC, Non-Polarized 2-Wire AC, Programmable N.O. or N.C. 3-Wire DC, N.O. or N.C.

84
Inductive and Capacitive Proximity Sensors
XS and XTA

A XS Tubular Inductive Proximity NAMUR Sensors

AA
ed to a solid state in ut (e.g. : ST1 CC/CS, TSX DET 466)

A
FIG. 1 Ri = 1K FIG. 2 Wiring diagram (110...240 V)
BN-1 + (110...240V)
AC ACHzP=
P = 5 VA, 50
Object + proximity 1 2
present 7...12V DC XZD
sensor
- + _
BU-2 - I < 1mA
Ri = 1K BN BU
+ + +

_
BN-1
Object
absent 7...12V DC
BU-2 - I > 3mA
-
4 2.F 2.0 1.+

}
Non-Intrinsically Safe Applications (Normal Safe Zone), With XZD Power Supply/Relay Amplifier Unit
Connected to a Solid State Input

XS Inductive Proximity Sensors w/ Analog Output


FIG. 3 FIG. 4

These sensors may be wired in


Output current Value of Load R (max.) Output current Value of Load R (max.) the 2- or 3-wire mode, depending
@ 24 V: @ 24 V: on the current output
0-10 mA 1800 Ω 4-14 mA 640 Ω characteristics required.
0-16 mA 1125 Ω 4-20 mA 450 Ω
@ 48 V: @ 48 V:
0-10 mA 4200 Ω 4-14 mA 2350 Ω
2-Wire DC 3-Wire DC

XTA Tubular Capacitive Proximity Sensors


,
FIG. 5 BN FIG. 6
L1 BN BN
+ +
L2 PNP
BU BK NPN BK
Gn*

* Ground for XTA A115 only


BU
- BU
-
2-Wire AC 3-Wire DC

85
Magnet Actuated Proximity Sensors and Photoelectric Sensors
SG, ST and XUB

SG Magnet Actuated Proximity Sensors, Surface Mount Style


FIG. 1 L1 L2 FIG. 2 L1 L2 FIG. 3 Black Red
LOAD
LOAD LOAD
White
LOAD

SGA 8016, SGA 8031, SGA 8182, SGA 8053, SGB 8175 SG2 8195
SGA 8176, SGA 8177, SG0 8168 and SG08239

SG Magnet Actuated Proximity Sensors, Limit Switch Style


FIG. 4 L1 L2 FIG. 5 L1 L2 FIG. 6 NO
Com LOAD
LOAD LOAD

LOAD
NC

SG0 8003, SG1 8004, SGA 8005 and SGA 8040 SG0 L8003 and SG1 L8004 SGC 8027 and SGC 8025
FIG. 7 + Com FIG. 8 + - SG1 8056 is normally closed. Connect
+ – + L
LOAD LOAD red terminal (+) to power source.
Connect minus (-) terminal to load.
Housing must be connected to minus.

SG0 B8114, SG1 B8147, SG0 BL8114, SG0 8079 and SG1 8056
SG0 BL8147 and SGC 8142-T-P

SG Magnet Actuated Proximity Sensors, Tubular Style


FIG. 9 L1 L2 FIG. 10 NO
Com LOAD
LOAD

LOAD
NC

SGA 8057, SGA 8189, SGA 8072, SGA 8179, SGC 8058 and SGC 8181
SGA 8180 and SGA 8038

SG Magnet Actuated Proximity Sensors, Maintained Contact


FIG. 11 L1 L2 FIG. 12 L1 L2
1 2
LOAD LOAD

3
6.8k

SGA 8018, SGO 8026 SGO 8110

ST Grounded Probe Switch


FIG. 13 FIG. 14
L1 Blk Gnd Wht Red L2 L1 1 2 3 4 L2
hot ST switches may be wired in series or parallel.
LOAD Not LOAD
hot housing used For series operation, connect red lead
neutral neutral
(terminal 4) to black lead (terminal 1) of other
Target connected to ground Target connected to ground. Housing switch. The voltage drop across each switch
must be grounded for proper operation. (in the closed state) does not exceed 2 VAC.

Cable Wiring Terminal strip Wiring

XUB Short Range Tubular Photoelectric Sensors


FIG. 15 FIG. 16 FIG. 17

2-Wire AC AC Emitter DC Emitter

86
Photoelectric Sensors
XUM, XUH, XUG, XUL and XUJ

XUM Miniature High Performance Photoelectric Sensors XUH and XUG Medium Range
Photoelectric Sensors
FIG. 1 + Light FIG. 2 Test FIG. 3
Prog.
W LOAD
OG - Dark BN
BN J BK
H BK
LOAD

BU
LOAD
BU
+ Light
OG Prog
W Test LOAD
.
- Dark

PNP Output NPN Output 5-Wire AC

XUL Subcompact Photoelectric Sensors


FIG. 4 FIG. 5
Emitter DC Connector, PNP output
BN
1
BU 4
3

Prog. 2 + light Emitter


- dark
DC 3 wire BN AC/DC

PNP output Connector, NPN output BU AC/DC


1
BN
BK 4
3
BU
+ light
Prog. + light
Prog. 2 Relay output
OG
- dark
- dark AC/DC versions

BK
NPN output DC connector AC/DC
OG
BN RD
1 BN
BK + BU AC/DC
BU

+ light
2 4
Prog. OG
- dark
prog. Output

DC AC/DC

XUJ Compact High Performance Photoelectric Sensors


FIG. 6 FIG. 7 FIG. 8 FIG. 9
1 –
Dark 2 +
or
– Light 3 +
NPN
4
+

PNP
5
LOAD

6 Test
1 kΩ

5-Wire Relay, AC/DC AC/DC Microchange DC Output DC Output Microchange


DC Connector DC Connector

87
Photoelectric Sensors and Security Light Barriers
XUE, XUR, XUD, XUG and XUE S

XUE Long Range Plug-In Photoelectric Sensors


FIG. 1 FIG. 2 FIG. 3

DC Emitter XUE A XUE H, NPN


FIG. 4 FIG. 5 FIG. 6

XUE H, PNP XUE F XUE T

XUR Color Registration Photoelectric Sensors


FIG. 7 FIG. 8

PNP NPN

XUD Amplifiers XUG Amplifiers


FIG. 9 FIG. 10 FIG. 11

BN + Light Mode: BN +
OG Connect to + BK Light Mode:
PNP BK Dark Mode: NPN OG Connect to +
H Connect to – J Dark Mode:
BU – BU – Connect to –

XUD H XUD J for XUF N Plastic Fiber Optics – DC models

XUE S Security Light Barriers


FIG. 12 FIG. 13
5

6
T1 Open
to 3
test
T2

A1 L1
4
A2 L2
1 L1
2 L2

Emitter Receiver

88
Photoelectric Sensors
XUV

XUV Photoelectric Sensors w/ Separate Optical Heads


FIG. 1 PNP
FIG. 2 Test
Synchro W LOAD
+ BN +
Gating Sensor J
Grey H
BK LOAD
BN
H +
BK BU –
LOAD Grey NPN
BU – Synchro
LOAD –
W Test J Gating Sensor

PNP Output NPN Output


FIG. 3 1 CHANNEL AMPLIFIER
TERMINALS SWITCHES
2 L1 Supply 1 Light/Dark
Terminals
4 L2 Supply 2 Monostable timer (pulse stretcher)
13 15 17 19 6-8 Relay output (1 contact) POTENTIOMETERS
13 Receiver (white wire) A Sensitivity adjustment
15 Receiver shielded cable LED INDICATORS
17 Emitter shield 1 Green: power supply
19 Emitter (red wire) 2 Red: unstable
Potentiometers A 3 Yellow: output
Switches
1 2
LED indicators 1 2 3

2 4 6 8
Terminals

2 CHANNEL AMPLIFIER – FORM C RELAY


TERMINALS SWITCHES
10 12 14 16 18 20 1 L1 Supply 1 Monostable timer (pulse stretcher), Channel 1
Terminals
2 L2 Supply 2 Light/Dark, Channel 1
9 11 13 15 17 19 3 NC output, Channel 2 3 Monostable timer (pulse stretcher), Channel 2
4 NC output, Channel 1 4 Light/Dark, Channel 2
5 Common, Channel 2 POTENTIOMETERS
6 Common, Channel 1 A Sensitivity adjustment, Channel 1
7 NO output, Channel 2 B Sensitivity adjustment, Channel 2
Potentiometers A B 8 NO output, Channel 1 LED INDICATORS
Switches 9 12 VDC output for synchro sensors 1 Green: power supply
1 23 4 10 12 VDC output for synchro sensors 2 Red: unstable, Channel 1
LED indicators 1 2 3 4 5
11 Synchronization, Channel 2, NPN 3 Yellow: output, Channel 1
12 Synchronization, Channel 1, NPN 4 Red: unstable, Channel 2
13 Emitter shield, Channel 1 5 Yellow: output, Channel 2
2 4 6 8 14 Receiver, Channel 1 (white wire)
15 Emitter, Channel 1 (red wire)
Terminals 16 Receiver shield, Channel 1
1 3 5 7 17 Emitter shield, Channel 2
18 Receiver, Channel 2 (white wire)
19 Emitter, Channel 2 (red wire)
20 Receiver shield, Channel 2

2 CHANNEL LOGIC MODULE


TERMINALS SWITCHES
10 12 14 16 18 20 1 L1 Supply 1 Time delay, Channel 1 (0.05 to 3 s or 1 to 60 s)
Terminals
2 L2 Supply 2 Time delay, Channel 1 (On/Off)
9 11 13 15 17 19 3 Output test (1 contact relay) 3 Time delay mode (mono. or adjustable time delay)
4 Output test (1 contact relay) 4 Leading/Trailing edge selection
5 Channel 1 output (1 contact relay) 5 Logic function (And/Or)
LED indicators 5 6 7 8 9 10
6 Channel 1 output (1 contact relay) 6 Logic function (On/Off)
7 Channel 2 output (1 contact relay) 7 Light/Dark, Channel 1
Potentiometers A B C 8 Channel 2 output (1 contact relay) 8 Light/Dark, Channel 2
Switches 9 12 VDC output for synchro sensors POTENTIOMETERS
1 23 4 5 67 8 10 12 VDC output for synchro sensors A Time delay, Channel 1
LED indicators 1 2 3 4
11 Synchronization, Channel 2, NPN B Sensitivity adjustment, Channel 1
12 Synchronization, Channel 1, NPN C Sensitivity adjustment, Channel 2
13 Emitter shield, Channel 1 LED INDICATORS
2 4 6 8 14 Receiver, Channel 1 (white wire) 1 Green: power supply
15 Emitter, Channel 1 (red wire) 2 Red: output test
Terminals 16 Receiver shield, Channel 1 3 Yellow: output, Channel 1
1 3 5 7 17 Emitter shield, Channel 2 4 Yellow: output, Channel 2
18 Receiver, Channel 2 (white wire) 5 Green: synchronization, Channel 1
19 Emitter, Channel 2 (red wire) 6 Yellow: detection, Channel 1
20 Receiver shield, Channel 2 7 Red: unstable, Channel 1
8 Green: synchronization, Channel 2
9 Yellow: detection, Channel 2
10 Red: unstable, Channel 2

AC Wiring Diagrams

89
Limit Switches
Class 9007

Contact Forms for


Class 9007 Limit Switches
FIG. 1

Limit Switches:
Class 9007 Type C
FIG. 2 FIG. 3 FIG. 4

Types C52, C54 Type C62 Type C66


1-Pole 2-Pole, Same Polarity Each Pole 2-Pole, 2-Stage, Same Polarity Each Pole
FIG. 5 FIG. 6

[1]
On CR switches, terminals 1-4 on left
side are for CW rotation and terminals
5-8 on right side are for CCW rotation.

Types C68T5, C68T10, CR67T5 [1] and CR67T10 [1] Type C Reeds
2-Pole Neutral Position, Same Polarity Each Pole

Limit Switches:
Class 9007 Type XA
FIG. 7 FIG. 8

Type XA73 Reeds Type XA75 Reeds

90
Limit Switches
Class 9007

Limit Switches:
Class 9007 Type AW
FIG. 1 FIG. 2

Type AW12 and AW14 Type AW18


FIG. 3 FIG. 4 FIG. 5

[1]
[1] If lever arm is placed at same end of box as
If lever arm is placed at same end of box as
conduit, N.O. contacts become N.C. and vice
conduit, N.O. contacts become N.C. and
versa.
vice versa.

Type AW16 Type AW19 Type AW32, AW34, AW42


w/ Lever Arm Opposite Conduit Hole [1] w/ Lever Arm Opposite Conduit Hole [1] and AW44
FIG. 6 FIG. 7 FIG. 8

Type AW36 and AW46 Type AW38 and AW48 Type AW39 and AW49

Limit Switches:
Class 9007 Type SG – GATE GARDTM Switch
FIG. 9 FIG. 10

Type SGS1DK Type SGP1

91
Limit Switches and Safety Interlocks
XCK and MS

XCK Limit Switches


FIG. 1 FIG. 2 FIG. 3

SPDT, 1 N.O. and 1 N.C. 2 SPDT, 2 N.O. and 2 N.C. SPDT, Isolated N.O. and N.C.
Positive Opening, Snap Action Positive Opening, Slow-Make Slow-Break

XCK Safety Interlocks


FIG. 4 FIG. 5 LED 24 VDC FIG. 6 AC
24 VDC L1
13 21 13 21
21 13
22 22
14 14 Note: N.O. and N.C.
22 14 X3 X3 X2 contacts are shown with
Orange Orange
Green key inserted and fully
No polarity LOAD
LOAD
X1
engaged.
X1
0V L2
AC

SPDT, Positive Opening, SPDT, w/ 24 VDC LED, Positive Opening, SPDT, w/ 2 Pilot Lights, Positive Opening,
Slow-Make Slow-Break Slow-Make Slow-Break Slow-Make Slow-Break

Contact Blocks for XY2CE Limit Switches


FIG. 7 21 13 FIG. 8 FIG. 9 11 13 FIG. 10 FIG. 11
21 11 X1
X1

X2

22 Zb 14 22 Zb 12 12 Za 14 X2

XEN P2151, Isolated N.C. XEN P2141, Isolated N.C. XEN P2051, N.C./N.O., Indicator Light, Direct Indicator Light
and N.O. and N.O. 12 and 14 same polarity w/ Resistance

MS Miniature Limit Switches


FIG. 12 FIG. 13
Black Orange
Black White

Green Red Green


Red White

SPST SPDT

92
Pressure Switches and Transducers
Class 9012, 9013, 9022 and 9025

Pressure and Temperature Switches:


Class 9012 and 9025 Type G
FIG. 1 FIG. 2 FIG. 3

Machine Tool, SPDT, Machine Tool, DPDT, Industrial, SPST,


1 N.O. and 1 N.C. 2 N.O. and 2 N.C. 1 N.O. and 1 N.C.
FIG. 4 FIG. 5

Machine Tool, SPDT, 1 N.O. and 1 N.C. w/ Form H10 Machine Tool, SPDT, 1 N.O. and 1 N.C. w/ Form H11

Commercial Pressure Switches:


Class 9013 Type CS
FIG. 6

Acceptable Wiring Schematics

Pressure Transducers:
Class 9022 Type PTA and PTB
FIG. 7 + FIG. 8 + FIG. 9 +
DC SUPPLY – DC SUPPLY – DC SUPPLY –
TRANSDUCER TRANSDUCER TRANSDUCER
White or
Red Black Red Brown 4 2
LOAD LOAD
Black 1 3
LOAD

Type PTA, 2-Wire Type PTA, 3-Wire Type PTA, 4-Wire


FIG. 10 + DC SUPPLY – FIG. 11 + DC SUPPLY – FIG. 12 + DC SUPPLY –
TRANSDUCER TRANSDUCER TRANSDUCER

Red Green A B Red Green


LOAD LOAD
C Black White
LOAD

Type PTB, 2-Wire Type PTB, 3-Wire Type PTB, 4-Wire

93
Level Sensors and Electric Alternators
Class 9034 and 9039

Level Sensors:
Class 9034 Types LSD and LSV
FIG. 1 Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram

Output selection of both sensors in maximum (N.C.


when absent). Both devices at max. setting.

Fill Cycle, Tank Full


FIG. 2 Wiring Diagram Elementary Diagram

Output selection of both sensors in minimum (N.O.


when absent). Both devices at min. setting.

Drain Cycle, Tank Empty

Electric Alternators:
Class 9039 Type X
FIG. 3

Set pilot device A contacts to close before pilot device


B contacts.

Connections shown are for common control. If motor


line voltage is different from voltage rating stamped on
alternator coil terminals, alternator must be connected
to motor lines thru control transformers.

Control circuit conductors require overcurrent


protection in accordance with applicable electrical
codes.

* Overlapping contact.
FPO 69-1

94
Pneumatic Timing Relays
Class 9050

Pneumatic Timing Relays:


Class 9050: Type AO
FIG. 1 FIG. 2 FIG. 3 FIG. 4 FIG. 5 FIG. 6

Type AO10E Type AO10D Type AO20E Type AO20D Type AO110DE Type AO120DE
FIG. 7 FIG. 8 FIG. 9 FIG. 10 FIG. 11 FIG. 12

Type AO11E Type AO11D Type AO21E Type AO21D Type AO111DE Type AO121DE
FIG. 13 FIG. 14 FIG. 15 FIG. 16 FIG. 17 FIG. 18

Type AO12E Type AO12D Type AO22E Type AO22D Type AO112DE Type AO122DE
FIG. 19 FIG. 20 FIG. 21 FIG. 22 FIG. 23 FIG. 24

Type AO210DE Type AO211DE Type AO212DE Type AO220DE Type AO221DE Type AO222DE

Pneumatic Timing Relays: Pneumatic Timing Relays:


Class 9050: Type HO Class 9050: Types B and C
FIG. 25 FIG. 26 FIG. 27 FIG. 28

Off Delay On Delay Off Delay On Delay


Type HO10E, On Delay Type HO10D, Off Delay Type B Type C

95
Pneumatic Timing Relays and Solid State Industrial Timing Relays
Class 9050

Class 9050 Pneumatic Timing Relays: Typical Elementary Diagrams


FIG. 1 FIG. 2

Interval, Momentary Start


FIG. 3

On Delay Interval, Maintained Start


FIG. 4 FIG. 5

Off Delay Repeat Cycle

Solid State Industrial Timing Relays: Class 9050 Types FS and FSR
FIG. 6 FIG. 7 L1 L2
AC Supply Voltage

L1 L2 C1 C3
Timed
FPO 71-1

Contacts
C2 C4

Instantaneous C5 C7
Contacts
(optional)
P1 C6 C8
External Initiating Contact

Elementary Diagram Wiring Diagram

Solid State Industrial Timing Relays: Class 9050 Type FT


FIG. 8 FIG. 9 L1 L2
AC Supply Voltage

C1 C3 C5 C7

L1 L2
Instantaneous
FPO 71-2

Contacts
(optional)

P
C2 C4 C6 C8
Timed
Contacts

External Initiating Contact

Elementary Diagram Wiring Diagram

96
Timers
Class 9050

Solid State Industrial Timing Relays:


Class 9050 Type JCK
FIG. 1 FIG. 2 FIG. 3
External Initiating Contact
External Initiating Contact
(used in one-shot and
4 5 6 off-delay mode only)
5 7
3 6 8
4 6
5 7
2 7
3 9 4 8
1 8 2 10
+ – 1 11 3 9
Control Power + –
Polarity markings are for DC units Control Power 2 10
only. JCK 60 is AC only. Polarity markings are for DC units only. 1 11
Terminals 5 and 10 are internally jumpered. Applying
power to terminal 7 or jumpering from terminal 5 to 7
Control Power
through an external contact initiates the timer.
Type JCK 11-19, 31-39 and 51-60 Type JCK 21-29 and 41-49 Type JCK 70

Solid State Timers:


Class 9050 Type D
FIG. 4 FIG. 5 FIG. 6 FIG. 7

A1/+ 15 25 A1 15 25
A1/+ 15 25 Z1 Z2 A1 15 25 Z1 Z2

16 18 26 28 A2/– 16 18 26 28 A2
16 18 26 28 A2/– 16 18 26 28 A2
Vs Vs
Vs Vs

Type DER, DZM, DTR, DWE, Type DERP, DERLP, DWEP


Type DAR Type DARP
DEW and DBR and DZMP

Solid State Timers:


Class 9050 Type M
FIG. 8 FIG. 9
17 25 A1 15 A1

18 26 A2 16 18 A2
Vs Vs

Type MAN, MBR, MER, MEW,


Type MAR
MTG, MWE and MZM

97
Transformer Disconnects
Class 9070

Transformer Disconnects:
Class 9070
Note: Some factory modifications, depending on enclosure and transformer VA size selected, are not available. Consult factory modification chart.
FIG. 1 GND FIG. 2 GND
L1 L2 L3 L1 L2 L3
OFF OFF

ON ON
F F F F
U U U U
1 2 1 2
460 V 230 V 460 V 230 V
H1 H3 H2 H4 H1 H3 H2 H4
H1 H3 H2 H4 H1 H3 H2 H4

Optional Connection Optional Connection


X1 115 V X2 X1 115 V X2 Electrostatically
Shielded Transformer
R R
Power Power
F F F On F F On F F
U U U U U U U
3 5 4 3 5 6 4

X1A X1B X2B X2A X1A X2A

Optional Optional

For Size 1 Enclosures except w/ Form E23 For Size 1 Enclosures w/ Form E23
FIG. 3 GND FIG. 4 GND
L1 L2 L3 L1 L2 L3
OFF OFF

ON ON
F F F F
U U U U
1 2 1 2
460 V 230 V 460 V 230 V
H1 H3 H2 H4 H1 H3 H2 H4
H1 H3 H2 H4 H1 H3 H2 H4

Optional Connection Optional Connection


X1 115 V X2 X1 115 V X2 Electrostatically
Shielded Transformer
R R
Power Power
F F F On F F F On F F F
U U U U U U U U U
3 5 4 3 7 5 6 8 4

X1A X1B X2B X2A X1A X1B X2B X2A

Optional Optional

For Size 2 Enclosures except w/ Form E23 For Size 2 Enclosures w/ Form E23

98
Enclosure Selection Guide

Table 6 Enclosures for Non-Hazardous Locations


NEMA NEMA NEMA NEMA NEMA NEMA NEMA
Provides Protection Against Type 5 Type 12K
Type 1 Type 3 [1] Type 3R [1] Type 4 [2] Type 4X [2] Type 12 [3] Type 13
Accidental contact w/ enclosed equipment Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Falling dirt Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Falling liquids and light splashing … Yes Yes Yes Yes … Yes Yes Yes
Dust, lint, fibers and flyings … … … Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Hosedown and splashing water … … … Yes Yes … … … …
Oil and coolant seepage … … … … … … Yes Yes Yes
Oil and coolant spraying and splashing … … … … … … … … Yes
Corrosive agents … … … … Yes … … … …
Rain, snow and sleet [4] … Yes Yes [5]
Yes … … … …
Windblown dust … Yes … [5]
Yes Yes … … …
[1]
Intended for outdoor use.
[2]
Intended for indoor and outdoor use.
[3]
Square D Industrial Control design NEMA Type 12 enclosures may be field modified for outdoor applications.
[4]
External operating mechanisms are not required to be operable when the enclosure is ice covered.
[5]
Square D Industrial Control design NEMA Type 4 enclosures provide protection against these environments.

Table 7 Enclosures for Hazardous Locations


Enclosure
Provides Protection Against Class [1] Group [1] NEMA Type 7 NEMA Type 9
7B 7C 7D 9E 9F 9G
Hydrogen, manufactured gas I B Yes … … … … …
Ethyl ether, ethylene, cyclopropane I C Yes Yes … … … …
Gasoline, hexane, naphtha, benzine, butane, propane,
I D Yes Yes Yes … … …
alcohol, acetone, benzol, natural gas, lacquer solvent
Metal dust Il E … … … Yes … …
Carbon black, coal dust, coke dust Il F … … … … Yes …
Flour, starch, grain dust Il G … … … … Yes Yes
[1]
As described in Article 500 of the National Electrical Code.

99
Conductor Ampacity and Conduit Tables
Based on 1993 National Electrical Code

Ampacity Based on NEC® Table 310-16 — Allowable Ampacities of Insulated Conductors Rated 0-2000 Volts, Not More Than Three Conductors
in Raceway or Cable. Based on 30 °C Ambient Temperature. Trade Size of Conduit or Tubing Based on NEC Chapter 9, Table 1 and Tables 3A,
3B, 3C, 4 and 5B. Refer to Chapter 9 for Maximum Number of Conductors in Trade Sizes of Conduit or Tubing. Dimensions of Insulated Con-
ductors for Conduit Fill Determined from NEC Chapter 9 Tables 5 and 5A.

For information on temperature ratings of terminations to equipment, see NEC Section 110-14c. Underlined conductor insulation
types indicates ampacity is for WET locations. See NEC Table 310-13.

Table 8 Conductor Ampacity based on NEC Table 310-16


COPPER CONDUCTORS ALUMINUM CONDUCTORS
75 °C (167 °F) 90 °C (194 °F) 75 °C (167 °F) 90 °C (194 °F)
Conductor Insulation [1] Conductor Insulation [1] Conductor Insulation [1] Conductor Insulation [1]
Wire Wire
Insulated Copper

Insulated Copper

Insulated Copper

Insulated Copper
THHW, THW, THHW, THW,
THWN, XHHW THHN, XHHW XHHW THHN, XHHW
Table 310-16

Table 310-16

Table 310-16

Table 310-16
Size RW, USE Size USE
Ampacity

Ampacity

Ampacity

Ampacity
AWG AWG
kcmil kcmil
Conduit Conduit Conduit Conduit Conduit Conduit Conduit Conduit Conduit Conduit Conduit Conduit
3W 4W [2] 3W 4W [2] 3W 4W [2] 3W 4W [2] 3W 4W [2] 3W 4W [2]

†14 20 … … 1/2 1/2 25 1/2 1/2 … … … … … … … … …


†12 25 … … 1/2 1/2 30 1/2 1/2 †12 20 … … 1/2 1/2 25 1/2 1/2
†10 35 … … 1/2 1/2 40 1/2 1/2 †10 30 … … 1/2 1/2 35 1/2 1/2
8 50 3/4 1 1/2 [3] 3/4 55 1/2 [3] 3/4 8 40 3/4 3/4 1/2 3/4 45 1/2 3/4
[4] [4]
6 65 1 1 3/4 3/4 75 3/4 3/4 6 50 3/4 1 3/4 3/4 60 3/4 3/4
4 85 1 1-1/4 1 1 95 1 1 4 65 1 1 3/4 1 75 3/4 1
3 100 1-1/4 1-1/4 1 1-1/4 110 1 1-1/4 3 75 … … … … 85 … …
2 115 1-1/4 1-1/4 1 1-1/4 130 1 1-1/4 2 90 1 1-1/4 1 1-1/4 100 1 1-1/4
1 130 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/4 1-1/2 150 1-1/4 1-1/2 1 100 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/4 1-1/2 115 1-1/4 1-1/2
1/0 150 1-1/2 2 1-1/4 1-1/2 170 1-1/4 1-1/2 1/0 120 1-1/4 1-1/2 1-1/4 1-1/2 135 1-1/4 1-1/2
2/0 175 1-1/2 2 1-1/2 2 195 1-1/2 2 2/0 135 1-1/2 2 1-1/4 1-1/2 150 1-1/4 1-1/2
3/0 200 2 2 1-1/2 2 225 1-1/2 2 3/0 155 1-1/2 2 1-1/2 2 175 1-1/2 2
4/0 230 2 2-1/2 2 2 260 2 2 4/0 180 2 2 1-1 /2 2 205 1-1/2 2
250 255 2-1/2 2-1/2 2 2-1/2 290 2 2-1/2 250 205 2 2-1/2 2 2 230 2 2
300 285 2-1/2 3 2 2-1/2 320 2 2-1/2 300 230 2 2-1/2 2 2-1/2 255 2 2-1/2
350 310 2-1/2 3 2-1/2 3 350 2-1/2 3 350 250 2-1/2 3 2-1/2 3 280 2-1/2 3
[5]
400 335 3 3 2-1/2 3 380 2-1/2 3 400 270 2-1/2 3 2-1/2 2-1/2 305 2-1/2 2-1/2 [5]
500 380 3 3-1/2 3 3 430 3 3 500 310 3 3 2-1/2 3 350 2-1/2 3
600 420 3 3-1/2 3 3-1/2 475 3 3-1/2 600 340 3 3-1/2 3 3 385 3 3
700 460 3-1/2 4 3 3-1/2 520 3 3-1/2 700 375 3 3-1/2 3 3-1/2 420 3 3-1/2
750 475 3-1/2 4 3-1/2 4 535 3-1/2 4 750 385 3 3-1/2 3 3-1/2 435 3 3-1/2
800 490 3-1/2 4 3-1/2 4 555 3-1/2 4 800 395 … … … … 450 … …
900 520 4 5 3-1/2 4 585 3-1/2 4 900 425 … … … … 480 … …
1000 545 4 5 3-1/2 5 615 3-1/2 5 1000 445 3-1/2 4 3-1/2 4 500 3-1/2 4
[1] [3]
Unless otherwise permitted in the Code, the overcurrent protection for conductor types marked #8 XHHW copper wire requires 3/4" conduit for 3W.
with an with an obelisk (†) shall not exceed 15 A for No. 14, 20 A for No. 12 and 30 A for No. 10 [4]
#6 XHHW copper wire requires 1" conduit for 3Ø4W.
copper, or 15 A for No. 12 and 25 A for No. 10 aluminum after any correction factors for ambient [5]
temperature and number of conductors have been applied.. 400 kcmil aluminum wire requires 3" conduit for 3Ø4W.
[2]
On a 4-wire, 3-phase wye circuit where the major portion of the load consists of nonlinear loads
such as electric discharge lighting, electronic computer/data processing, or similar equipment
there are harmonic currents present in the neutral conductor and the neutral shall be considered
to be a current-carrying conductor.

NEC is a Registered Trademark of the National Fire Protection Association.

100
Conductor Ampacity and Conduit Tables
Based on 1993 National Electrical Code

Ampacity Correction Factors:


For ambient temperatures other than 30 °C (86 °F), multiply the ampacities listed in Table 8 by the appropriate factor listed in Table 9.

Adjustment Factors:
Where the number of current-carrying conductors in a raceway or cable exceeds three, reduce the allowable ampacities as shown in Table 9.

Table 9 Ampacity Correction Factors Table 10 Adjustment Factors


Ambient 75 °C (167 °F) 90 °C (194 °F) Ambient No. of Current-Carrying Values in Tables as Adjusted
Temperature (°C) Conductors Conductors Temperature (°F) Inductors for Ambient Temperature
21-25 1.05 1.04 70-77 4-6 80%
26-30 1.00 1.00 78-86 7-9 70%
31-35 .94 .96 87-95 10-20 50%
36-40 .88 .91 96-104 21-30 45%
41-45 .82 .87 105-113 31-40 40%
46-50 .75 .82 114-122 41 and above 35%
51-55 .67 .76 123-131 For exceptions, see exceptions to Note 8 of NEC® Table 310-16.

56-60 .58 .71 132-140


61-70 .33 .58 141-158
71-80 … .41 159-176

Ratings for 120/240 V, 3-Wire, Single-Phase Dwelling Services:


The ratings in Table 11 are permitted ratings for dwelling unit service and feeder conductors which carry the total load of the dwelling. The
grounded conductor (neutral) shall be permitted to be not more than 2 AWG sizes smaller than the ungrounded conductors, provided the re-
quirements of 215-2, 220-22 and 230-42 are met.

Table 11 Ratings for 120/240 V, 3-Wire, Single-Phase Dwelling Services – see NEC 310-16 Note 3
Rating (A) 100 110 125 150 175 200 225 250 300 350 400
Copper 4 AWG 3 AWG 2 AWG 1 AWG 1/0 AWG 2/0 AWG 3/0 AWG 4/0 AWG 250 kcmil 350 kcmil 400 kcmil
Aluminum 2 AWG 1 AWG 1/0 AWG 2/0 AWG 3/0 AWG 4/0 AWG 250 kcmil 300 kcmil 350 kcmil 500 kcmil 600 kcmil

NEC 240-3 Protection of Conductors:


Conductors, other than flexible cords and fixture wires, shall be protected against overcurrent in accordance with their ampacities as specified
in NEC Section 310-15, unless otherwise permitted in parts (a) through (m).

NEC 220-3 (a) Continuous and Noncontinuous Loads:


The branch circuit rating shall not be less than the noncontinuous load plus 125% of the continuous load (see exception for 100% rated devices).

NEC 220-10 (b) Continuous and Noncontinuous Loads:


Where a feeder supplies continuous loads or any combination of continuous and noncontinuous loads, the rating of the overcurrent device shall
not be less than the noncontinuous load plus 125% of the continuous load (see exception for 100% rated devices).

NEC 430-22 (a) Single Motor Circuit Conductors:


Branch circuit conductors supplying a single motor shall have an ampacity not less than 125% of the motor full-load current rating (see excep-
tions).

NEC is a Registered Trademark of the National Fire Protection Association.

101
Wire Data

Table 12 AWG and Metric Wire Data

AWG Conductor Conductor Resistance @ 20 °C (68 °F) AWG Conductor Conductor Resistance @ 20 °C (68 °F)
Size dia. (mm) dia. (in) Ohm per ft Ohm per m Size dia. (mm) dia. (in) Ohm per ft Ohm per m
29 .01126 .08180 .2684 13 1.900 .07480 .001853 .006081
.315 .01240 .06743 .2212 2.000 .07874 .001673 .005488
28 .01264 .06491 .2130 12 .08081 .001588 .005210
.355 .01398 .05309 .1742 2.120 .08346 .001489 .004884
27 .01420 .05143 .1687 2.240 .08819 .001333 .004375
.400 .01575 .04182 .1372 11 .09074 .001260 .004132
26 .01594 .04082 .1339 2.360 .09291 .001201 .003941
.450 .01772 .03304 .1084 2.500 .09843 .001071 .003512
25 .01790 .03237 .1062 10 .1019 .0009988 .003277
.500 .01969 .02676 .08781 2.650 .1043 .0009528 .003126
24 .02010 .02567 .08781 2.800 .1102 .0008534 .002800
.560 .02205 .02134 .07000 9 .1144 .0007924 .002500
23 .02257 .02036 .06679 3.000 .1181 .0007434 .002439
.630 .02480 .01686 .05531 3.150 .1240 .0006743 .002212
22 .02535 .01614 .05531 8 .1285 .0006281 .002061
.710 .02795 .01280 .04201 3.350 .1319 .0005662 .001956
21 .02846 .01280 .04201 3.550 .1398 .0005309 .001742
.750 .02953 .01190 .03903 7 .1443 .0004981 .001634
.800 .03150 .01045 .03430 3.750 .1476 .0004758 .001561
20 .03196 .01015 .03331 4.000 .1575 .0004182 .001372
.850 .03346 .009261 .05038 6 .1620 .0003952 .001296
.900 .03543 .008260 .02642 4.250 .1673 .0003704 .001215
19 .03589 .008051 .02642 4.500 .1772 .0003304 .001084
.950 .03740 .007414 .02432 5 .1819 .0003134 .001028
1.000 .03937 .006991 .02195 4.750 .1870 .0002966 .0009729
18 .04030 .006386 .02095 5.000 .1968 .0002676 .0008781
1.060 .04173 .005955 .01954 4 .2043 .0002485 .0008152
1.120 .04409 .005334 .01750 5.600 .2205 .0002134 .0007000
17 .04526 .005063 .01661 3 .2294 .0001971 .0006466
1.180 .04646 .004805 .01577 6.300 .2480 .0001686 .0005531
1.250 .04921 .004282 .01405 2 .2576 .0001563 0005128
16 .05082 .004016 .01317 7.100 .2795 .0001327 .0004355
1.320 .05197 .003840 .01260 1 .2893 .0001239 .0004065
1.400 .05512 .004016 .01317 8.000 .3150 .0001045 .0003430
15 .05707 .003414 .01045 0 .3249 .00009825 .0003223
1.500 .05906 .002974 .009756 9.000 .3543 .00008260 .0002710
1.600 .06299 .002526 .008286 2/0 .3648 .00007793 .0002557
14 .06408 .002315 .007596 10.000 .3937 .00006691 .0002195
1.700 .06693 .002315 .007596 3/0 .4096 .00006182 .0002195
1.800 .07087 .002065 .006775 4/0 .4600 .00004901 .0001608
13 .07196 .002003 .006571 11.800 .4646 .00004805 .0001577

102
Electrical Formulas

Table 13 Electrical formulas for Amperes, Horsepower, Kilowatts and KVA


To find Single phase 3-phase Direct current
I x E x PF I x E x 1.73 x PF IxF
Kilowatts
1000 1000 1000
IxE I x E x 1.73
KVA —
1000 1000
I x E x % Eff x PF I x E x 1.73 x %Eff x PF I x E x %Eff
Horsepower (output)
746 746 746
Amperes when Horsepower is HP x 746 HP x 746 HP x 746
known E x %Eff x PF 1.73 x E x %Eff x PF E x %Eff
Amperes when Kilowatts is KW x 1000 KW x 1000 KW x 1000
known E x PF 1.73 x E x PF E
KVA x 1000 KVA x 1000
Amperes —
E 1.73 x E
E=Volts l = Amperes %Eff = Percent efficiency PF = Power factor HP = Horsepower KVA = Kilovolt-Amps

Average Efficiency and Power Factor Values of Motors:


When actual efficiencies and power factors of the motors to be controlled are not known, the following approximations may be used:
Efficiencies:
DC motors, 35 hp and less: 80% to 85%
DC motors, above 35 hp: 85% to 90%
Synchronous motors (at 100% PF): 92% to 95%
“Apparent” efficiencies (Efficiency x PF):
3-phase induction motors, 25 hp and less: 70%
3-phase induction motors above 25 hp: 80%
Decrease these figures slightly for single phase induction motors.

Table 14 Ratings for 3-Phase, Single-Speed, Full-Voltage Magnetic Controllers


for Nonplugglng and Nonjogging Duty

Continous Horsepower at [1] Service-Limit


Size of
Current Rating 60 Hz Current Rating
Controller 60 Hz 200 V 60 Hz 230 V 50 Hz 380 V
(A) 460 or 575 V (A)

00 9 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 11


0 18 3 3 5 5 21
1 27 7-1/2 7-1/2 10 10 32
2 45 10 15 25 25 52
3 90 25 30 50 50 104
4 135 40 50 75 100 156
5 270 75 100 150 200 311
6 540 150 200 300 400 621
7 810 — 300 — 600 932
[1]
These horsepower ratings are based on typical locked-rotor current ratings. For motors having higher locked-rotor currents,
use a larger controller to ensure its locked-rotor current rating is not exceeded.

103
Electrical Formulas

Table 15 Ratings for 3-Phase, Single-Speed, Full-Voltage Magnetic Controllers


for Plug-Stop, Plug-Reverse or Jogging Duty

Continous Horsepower at [1] Service-Limit


Size of Current Rating 60 Hz Current Rating
Controller 60 Hz 200 V 60 Hz 230 V 50 Hz 380 V
(A) 460 or 575 V (A)

0 18 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 21


1 27 3 3 5 5 32
2 45 7-1/2 10 15 15 52
3 90 15 20 30 30 104
4 135 25 30 50 60 156
5 270 60 75 125 150 311
6 540 125 150 250 300 621
[1] These horsepower ratings are based on typical locked-rotor current ratings. For motors having higher locked-rotor currents,
use a larger controller to ensure its locked-rotor current rating is not exceeded.

Table 16 Power Conversions


From to kW to PS to hp to ft-lb/s
1 kW (kilowatt) = 1010 erg/s 1 1.360 1.341 737.6
1 PS (metric horsepower) 0.7355 1 0.9863 542.5
1 hp (horsepower) 0.7457 1.014 1 550.0
1 ft-lb/s (foot-pound per sec) 1.356 x 10-3 1.843 x 10-3 1.818 x 10-3 1

104
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