Modulation
Modulation
Modulation is the process of varying some characteristic of a periodic wave with an external signals.
Radio communication superimposes this information bearing signal onto a carrier signal.
These high frequency carrier signals can be transmitted over the air easily and are capable of traveling long
distances.
The characteristics (amplitude, frequency, or phase) of the carrier signal are varied in accordance with the
information bearing signal
In the field of communication engineering, the information bearing signal is also known as the modulating signal.
The modulating signal is a slowly varying signal – as opposed to the rapidly varying carrier frequency.
Types of Modulation
Amplitude Modulation
Frequency Modulation
Phase Modulation