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2 Definition of Sarf and Examples of Forms

1) The document discusses Sarf, which is the study of changing the source or name of an act into different forms to express different meanings. 2) Sarf focuses on studying two areas: verbs and nouns. 3) The source is what a form is derived from, such as a source, name of an act, or tool used in an act.

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UmmuYusuf Iman Grajo
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1K views1 page

2 Definition of Sarf and Examples of Forms

1) The document discusses Sarf, which is the study of changing the source or name of an act into different forms to express different meanings. 2) Sarf focuses on studying two areas: verbs and nouns. 3) The source is what a form is derived from, such as a source, name of an act, or tool used in an act.

Uploaded by

UmmuYusuf Iman Grajo
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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V

‫ﻑ‬
 ‫ـﺮ‬‫ ﺻ‬- Changing the ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ـﺼـ‬‫( ﻣ‬source/name of the act done) into different ‫( ﺑـِـﻨﺎﺀ‬forms) to express different
meaning. In Sarf, we study two (2) areas:
1. Verbs
2. Nouns

‫ﺭ‬‫ـﺼـﺪ‬‫ ) ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭ( ﻣ‬The source from which many form comes


• source
• the name of the act that one does

‫ – )ﺃﺑﻨﻴﺔ ( ﺑﹺــﻨﺎﺀ‬form/s; what makes up a word which consists of the following:


• number of letters
• order of letters
• movements and silences
• original and extra letters

Example of FORMS:

‫ﺏ‬
 ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺿ‬
Hitting ِ ‫َن‬
ُ‫ضرب‬
ُ ‫ض َرب‬
‫ت‬ َ We are
I hit hitting

ٌ‫ضا ِرب‬ ُ‫ضرب‬


ِ ‫َي‬
The hitter He hits

ٌ‫َمــضرُ وب‬ ‫ب‬


َ ‫ض َر‬
َ
The hitten He has
object hit
ٌ‫ـضرب‬ ٌ‫ضرَّ اب‬
َ
َ ‫َم‬ A person
The hitting
‫ضـر َب ٌة‬
who hits a
tool َ ‫ض َربات‬
َ lot
One (1) Many
hit hits

My notes in Sarf BintuJose as-Salafiyyah (# 2)

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