QTP FAQs
QTP FAQs
Test is a collection of steps organized into one or more actions,which are used to verify
that your application performs as expected
6.What are all the main tasks which will be accomplished by the QTP after creating
a test?
After we have finished recording,we can instruct QTP to check the properties of specific
objects in our application by means of enhancement features available in QTP. When we
perform a run session,QTP performs each step in our test or component. After the run
session ends,we can view a report detailing which steps were performed,and which one
succeeded or failed.
7.What is Actions?
A test is composed of actions. The steps we add to a test are included with in the test's
actions. By each test begin with a single action. We can divide our test into multiple
actions to organize our test.
8.What are all the main stages will involve in QTP while testing?
The documentation column of the key word view used to displays a description of each
step in easy to understand sentences.
14.What is the file extension of the code file and object repository file in QTP?
The extension for code file is .vbs and the extension for object repository is .tsr
15.What are the properties we can use for identifying a browser and page when
using descriptive programming?
The name property is used to identify the browser and the title property is used to identify
the page
16.What are the different scripting languages we can use when working with QTP?
VB script
17.Give the example where we can use a COM interface in our QTP project?
COM interface appears in the scenario of front end and back end.
For example:
Dim ExcelSheetSet
ExcelSheet=createobject(“Excel.Sheet”)
Its not mandate that one should mastered in VB script to work with QTP. It is mostly user
friendly and for good results we need to have basic VB or concepts which will suffice
21.If WinRunner and QTP both are functional testing tools from the same company.
Why a separate tool QTP came in to picture?
QTP has some additional functionality which is not present in WinRunner. For
example,you can test(Functionality and Regression testing) an application developed in
.Net technology with QTP,which is not possible to test in WinRunner
The test object model is a large set of object types or classes that QTP uses to represent
the objects in our application. Each test object has a list of properties that can uniquely
identify objects of that class
The test results tree also includes the table-shaped icon that displays the run-time data
table-a table that shows the values used to run a test containing data table parameters or
the data table output values retrieved from a application under test
QTP test script is a combination of VB script statements and statements that use
QuickTest test objects ,methods and properties
Its an object that QTP uses to represent an object in our application. Each test object has
one or more methods and properties that we can use to perform operations and retrieve
values for that object. Each object also has a number of identification properties that can
describe the object.
26.What are all the rules and guidelines want to be followed while working in expert
view?
Case-sensitivity
VB script is not case sensitive and does not differentiate between upper case and lower
case spelling of words.
Text strings
When we enter value as a string, that time we must add quotation marks before and after
the string
Variables
We can use variables to store strings,integers,arrays and objects. Using variables helps to
make our script more readable and flexible.
Parentheses
To achieve the desired result and to avoid the errors,it is important that we use
parentheses() correctly in our statements.
Comments
We can add comments to our statements using apostrophe('),either at a beginning of the
separate line or at the end of a statement
Spaces
We can add extra blank spaces to our script to improve clarity. These spaces are ignored
by the VB script