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Problem36 35

Given: A diffraction grating with 4000 slits per centimeter gives a diffraction angle for the alpha hydrogen line of 15.2 degrees for the first order beam (m=1) and 31.6 degrees for the second order beam (m=2). For the beta hydrogen line, the first order beam has an angle of 11.2 degrees and the second order beam has an angle of 22.9 degrees. The difference in the angles between the lines is 4.00 degrees for the first order beams and 8.77 degrees for the second order beams.

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11 views1 page

Problem36 35

Given: A diffraction grating with 4000 slits per centimeter gives a diffraction angle for the alpha hydrogen line of 15.2 degrees for the first order beam (m=1) and 31.6 degrees for the second order beam (m=2). For the beta hydrogen line, the first order beam has an angle of 11.2 degrees and the second order beam has an angle of 22.9 degrees. The difference in the angles between the lines is 4.00 degrees for the first order beams and 8.77 degrees for the second order beams.

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IENCS
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1 6

36.35: 4000 slits cm  d  4.00  10 5 m 1  2.50  10 m. So for the  - hydrogen


line, we have:
 mλ   m(6.56  10 7 m) 
  arcsin    arcsin  6
  arcsin ((0.262)m) .
 d   2.50  10 m 
 m  1 : θ1  15.2 ; m  2 : θ  31.6 .
And for the  - hydrogen line, the angle is given by:
 mλ   m(4.86  10 7 m) 
  arcsin    arcsin  6
  arcsin ((0.194)m).
 d   2.50  10 m 
 m  1 : 1  11.2 ; m  2 :   22.9 ; so, a) 1  4.00 , b)  2  8.77 .

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