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Problem38 77

This document discusses Planck's law of blackbody radiation. 1) It provides the formula for spectral radiance as a function of wavelength and temperature. 2) It shows the integration of spectral radiance over all wavelengths equals the integration of radiance over all frequencies. 3) The expression for total radiated power per unit surface area of a black body relates to the Stefan-Boltzmann constant σ. Plugging in known constant values gives the numerical value of σ as 5.67 × 10-8 W m-2 K-4.

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169 views

Problem38 77

This document discusses Planck's law of blackbody radiation. 1) It provides the formula for spectral radiance as a function of wavelength and temperature. 2) It shows the integration of spectral radiance over all wavelengths equals the integration of radiance over all frequencies. 3) The expression for total radiated power per unit surface area of a black body relates to the Stefan-Boltzmann constant σ. Plugging in known constant values gives the numerical value of σ as 5.67 × 10-8 W m-2 K-4.

Uploaded by

IENCS
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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2hc 2 c

38.77: a)  I (λ)  but λ 


5
λ (e hc λkT
 1) f
2hc 2
2hf 5
 I( f )   3 hf kT
5
( c f ) (e hf kT
 1) c (e  1)
 0 c
b)  
0
I ( λ) d   
I ( f ) df  2 
 f 
 2hf 3 df 2 (kT ) 4  x3
   dx
0 c 2 (e hf kT  1) c 2 h3 0 ex 1
2 (kT ) 4 1 (2 ) 5 (kT ) 4 2 5 k 4T 4
 ( 2 ) 4
 
c 2 h 3 240 240h 3c 2 15c 2 h 3
2 5 k 4T 4
c) The expression   as shown in Eq. (38.36). Plugging in the values for
15h 3 c 2
the constants we get σ  5.67  10 8 W m 2  K 4 .

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