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    Chromatography

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    Rey Larebil
    The document describes several separation techniques including chromatography, distillation, evaporation, fractional distillation, and filtration. Chromatography separates colored dyes based on their solubility, with more soluble dyes traveling further up the paper. Distillation separates liquids from solutions by boiling and condensing the liquid. Evaporation leaves behind solids by evaporating the liquid. Fractional distillation separates mixtures of liquids by exploiting differences in boiling points. Filtration separates insoluble solids from liquids by retaining the solid in the filter paper.

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    Chromatography

    Uploaded by

    Rey Larebil
    53 views1 page
    The document describes several separation techniques including chromatography, distillation, evaporation, fractional distillation, and filtration. Chromatography separates colored dyes based on their solubility, with more soluble dyes traveling further up the paper. Distillation separates liquids from solutions by boiling and condensing the liquid. Evaporation leaves behind solids by evaporating the liquid. Fractional distillation separates mixtures of liquids by exploiting differences in boiling points. Filtration separates insoluble solids from liquids by retaining the solid in the filter paper.

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    The document describes several separation techniques including chromatography, distillation, evaporation, fractional distillation, and filtration. Chromatography separates colored dyes based on their solubility, with more soluble dyes traveling further up the paper. Distillation separates liquids from solutions by boiling and condensing the liquid. Evaporation leaves behind solids by evaporating the liquid. Fractional distillation separates mixtures of liquids by exploiting differences in boiling points. Filtration separates insoluble solids from liquids by retaining the solid in the filter paper.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    53 views1 page

    Chromatography

    Uploaded by

    Rey Larebil
    The document describes several separation techniques including chromatography, distillation, evaporation, fractional distillation, and filtration. Chromatography separates colored dyes based on their solubility, with more soluble dyes traveling further up the paper. Distillation separates liquids from solutions by boiling and condensing the liquid. Evaporation leaves behind solids by evaporating the liquid. Fractional distillation separates mixtures of liquids by exploiting differences in boiling points. Filtration separates insoluble solids from liquids by retaining the solid in the filter paper.

    Copyright:

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    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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    Chromatography - To separate different coloured dyes. The dyes travel up the

    chromatography paper at different distances before they cannot remain in solution. The more soluble dyes
    move further up than the less soluble ones, hence separating from each other.

    Distillation - to separate and collect a liquid from a solution of a soluble solid. The

    solution is heated in a flask until the liquid boils. The vapor produced passes into the condenser where it is
    cooled and condenses to a liquid. The pure liquid (distillate) is collected in a beaker.

    Evaporation -T his method is suitable to separate a soluble solid from a liquid. If the
    solution is heated, the liquid evaporates leaving the solid behind.

    Fractional Distillation - This is a special type of distillation used to separate a


    mixture of liquids. Different liquids boil at different temperatures. When heated,
    they boil off and condense at different times. The apparatus features a
    fractionating column, which ensures that only the liquid boils at its boiling point will
    pass into the condenser.
    Filtration - To separate an insoluble solid from a liquid. The solid remains in the
    filter paper and the liquid goes through the paper into the beaker.

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