Psu Syllabus Mechanical
Psu Syllabus Mechanical
Psu Syllabus Mechanical
1. Thermodynamics, Cycles and IC Engines, Basic concepts, Open and Closed systems. Heat and
work. Zeroth, First and Second Law, Application to non-Flow and Flow processes. Entropy, Availability,
Irreversibility and Tds relations. Claperyron and real gas equations, Properties of ideal gases and
vapours. Standard vapour, Gas power and Refrigeration cycles. Two stage compressor. C-I and S.I.
Engines. Pre-ignition, Detonation and Diesel-knock, Fuel injection and Carburation, Supercharging.
Turbo-prop and Rocket engines, Engine Cooling, Emission & Control, Flue gas analysis, Measurement
of Calorific values. Conventional and Nuclear fuels, Elements of Nuclear power production.
2. Heat Transfer and Refrigeration and Airconditioning. Modes of heat transfer. One dimensional
steady and unsteady conduction. Composite slab and Equivalent Resistance. Heat dissipation from
extended surfaces, Heat exchangers, Overall heat transfer coefficient, Empirical correlations for heat
transfer in laminar and turbulent flows and for free and forced Convection, Thermal boundary layer
over a flat plate. Fundamentals of diffusive and connective mass transfer, Black body and basic
concepts in Radiation, Enclosure theory, Shape factor, Net work analysis. Heat pump and Refrigeration
cycles and systems, Refrigerants. Condensers, Evaporates and Expansion devices, Psychrometry,
Charts and application to air conditioning, Sensible heating and cooling, Effective temperature,
comfort indices, Load calculations, Solar refrigeration, controls, Duct design.
3. Fluid Mechanics.
Properties and classification of fluids, Manometry, forces on immersed surfaces, Center of pressure,
Buoyancy, Elements of stability of floating bodies. Kinematics and Dynamics.
Irrotational and incompressible. Inviscid flow. Velocity potential, Pressure field and Forces on
immersed bodies. Bernoulli's equation, Fully developed flow through pipes, Pressure drop calculations,
Measurement of flow rate and Pressure drop. Elements of boundary layer theory, Integral approach,
Laminar and tubulent flows, Separations. Flow over weirs and notches. Open channel flow, Hydraulic
jump. Dimensionless numbers, Dimensional analysis, Similitude and modelling. One-dimensional
isentropic flow, Normal shock wave, Flow through convergent - divergent ducts, Oblique shock-wave,
Rayleigh and Fanno lines.
5. THEORY OF MACHINES:
Kinematic and dynamic analysis of planer mechanisms. Cams. Gears and gear trains. Flywheels.
Governors. Balancing of rigid rotors and field balancing. Balancing of single and multicylinder engines,
Linear vibration analysis of mechanical systems. Critical speeds and whirling of shafts Automatic
controls.
6. MACHINE DESIGN :
Design of Joints : cotters, keys, splines, welded joints, threaded fasteners, joints formed by
interference fits. Design of friction drives : couplings and clutches, belt and chain drives, power
screws.
Design of Power transmission systems : gears and gear drives shaft and axle, wire ropes.
Design of bearings : hydrodynamics bearings and rolling element bearings.
7. STRENGTH OF MATERIALS
Stress and strain in two dimensions, Principal stresses and strains, Mohr's construction, linear elastic
materials, isotropy and anisotropy, stress-strain relations, uniaxial loading, thermal stresses. Beams :
Bending moment and shear force diagram, bending stresses and deflection of beams. Shear stress
distribution. Torsion of shafts, helical springs. Combined stresses, thick-and thin-walled pressure
vessels. Struts and columns. Strain energy concepts and theories of failure.
8. ENGINEERING MATERIALS :
Basic concepts on structure of solids. Crystalline maferials. Detects in crystalline materials. Alloys and
binary phase diagrams. Structure and properties of common engineering materials. Heat treatment of
steels. Plastics, Ceramics and composite materials. Common applications of various materials.
9. PRODUCTION ENGINEERING :
Metal Forming : Basic Principles of forging, drawing and extrusion; High energy rate forming; Powder
metallurgy.
Metal Casting : Die casting, investment casting, Shall Moulding, Centrifugal Casting, Gating & Riser
design; melting furnaces.
Fabrication Processes : Principles of Gas, Arc, Shielded arc Welding; Advanced Welding Processes,
Weldability: Metallurgy of Welding.
Metal Cutting : Turning, Methods of Screw Production, Drilling, Boring, Milling, Gear Manufacturing,
Production of flat surfaces, Grinding & Finishing Processes. Computer Controlled Manufacturing
Systems-CNC, DNC, FMS, Automation and Robotics.
Cutting Tools Materials, Tool Geometry, Mechanism of Tool Wear, Tool Life & Machinability;
Measurement of cutting forces. Economics of Machining. Unconventional Machining Processes. Jigs and
Fixtures. Fits and tolerances, Measurement of surface texture, Comparators Alignment tests and
reconditioning of Machine Tools.