The document discusses the role of individuals in effecting change through the abolitionist movement. It explains that abolitionists had both moral and political rationales for ending slavery. From a moral perspective, Christians saw all people as equal in God's eyes and felt slavery brought unjust suffering. Politically, some saw slavery as unconstitutional and preventing economic opportunities. Abolitionists also supported reforms in education, prisons, and voting rights. They used pamphlets, novels, lectures, and organizations to spread their message and gain supporters for ending slavery. The Civil War further aided their cause by turning the war into a fight against slavery.
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The document discusses the role of individuals in effecting change through the abolitionist movement. It explains that abolitionists had both moral and political rationales for ending slavery. From a moral perspective, Christians saw all people as equal in God's eyes and felt slavery brought unjust suffering. Politically, some saw slavery as unconstitutional and preventing economic opportunities. Abolitionists also supported reforms in education, prisons, and voting rights. They used pamphlets, novels, lectures, and organizations to spread their message and gain supporters for ending slavery. The Civil War further aided their cause by turning the war into a fight against slavery.
The document discusses the role of individuals in effecting change through the abolitionist movement. It explains that abolitionists had both moral and political rationales for ending slavery. From a moral perspective, Christians saw all people as equal in God's eyes and felt slavery brought unjust suffering. Politically, some saw slavery as unconstitutional and preventing economic opportunities. Abolitionists also supported reforms in education, prisons, and voting rights. They used pamphlets, novels, lectures, and organizations to spread their message and gain supporters for ending slavery. The Civil War further aided their cause by turning the war into a fight against slavery.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
The document discusses the role of individuals in effecting change through the abolitionist movement. It explains that abolitionists had both moral and political rationales for ending slavery. From a moral perspective, Christians saw all people as equal in God's eyes and felt slavery brought unjust suffering. Politically, some saw slavery as unconstitutional and preventing economic opportunities. Abolitionists also supported reforms in education, prisons, and voting rights. They used pamphlets, novels, lectures, and organizations to spread their message and gain supporters for ending slavery. The Civil War further aided their cause by turning the war into a fight against slavery.
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Kyle Richardson Monday, December 7, 2009
Abolition - The Role of the Individual in Effecting Change
1. Explain both a moral and political rationale for abolition.
a. Coming from a moral perspective, citizens had many reasons to fight in the abolitionist movement. The first major moral rationale was about more than just morality; it was about religion. The fight for abolition coming from the Christian side was strong because these Christians believed that it was a responsibility of the church to correct societal wrongs. One part of society that was viewed as wrong was the institution slavery. Christians viewed all people as equal in the eyes of God and felt that all people should be equal in the eyes of each other as well. More moralistic and ethics based approaches came from secular movements and their leaders who saw that slavery brought unjust suffering upon other human beings and that it showed a lack of equality, which that government had been founded upon. b. Slavery was questioned not only from a moral view, but from an economic and political view as well. Some politicians supported the abolitionist movement because they saw it as being greatly unconstitutional. They believed that one of the goals of the Constitution was to bring equality to all men, and this fit snuggly with the abolitionist goals too. People were politically passionate when it came to slavery, and some even created a new political party supporting the abolition of slaves. The Free Soil party saw that the institution of slavery was corrupt and prevented a honest white man from earning a honest wage. In midst of the Civil war, the political side of abolition was apparent when it came to freeing contraband slaves and when Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation. Politicians who supported the Union favored abolition because it would weaken the Confederacy and help to end the war. 2. Those reformers who were a part of the abolitionist movement also favored other societal reforms. Those who called themselves reformers were composed a group of moral and upstanding citizens who were possibly involved in church communities or a part of new groups of thinkers. They took it upon themselves not only to right the wrong of slavery, but to right the wrongs in education, prison, and voting. These people were in favor of an overall change in society. Followers of these respective movements were influenced by their leader’s values as well, and these leaders could have been proponents of more than one cause. 3. The abolitionist used an arsenal of strategies and tactics to spread support for their cause and see to it that slaves were freed. One of the most popular forms of sharing their ideas was by using a flood of pamphlets that were spread throughout the country. They educated people on their reasons for hating slavery and about why they wished to end it. Novels and stories also helped to gain support for the abolitionist movement. These works included books by the Grimke sisters and the infamous Uncle Tom’s Cabin. Lectures also had a large affect on the opinion of slavery and helped to educate American students about its savage nature. Organizations also sprung up around the country that facilitated the movement against slavery and helped to rally supporters to action. A huge weapon used by abolitionists against slavery was the Civil War itself. Abolitionists turned this war to preserve the Union into a war against slavery, was gained supported not only for the North, but for the abolitionists as well.