Scribd
Upload
62 views3 pages

JDBC

Java can connect to Oracle databases using JDBC, which acts as a bridge between Java's object-oriented approach and Oracle's table-based SQL interface. To do so, a Java program first registers the Oracle JDBC driver, then uses the DriverManager to get a Connection. With a Connection, the program can create Statements to execute SQL queries and updates and process the results.

Uploaded by

Raghavendra Utsai
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
62 views3 pages

JDBC

Java can connect to Oracle databases using JDBC, which acts as a bridge between Java's object-oriented approach and Oracle's table-based SQL interface. To do so, a Java program first registers the Oracle JDBC driver, then uses the DriverManager to get a Connection. With a Connection, the program can create Statements to execute SQL queries and updates and process the results.

Uploaded by

Raghavendra Utsai
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

Java + JDBC + Oracle

Java:   An object-oriented procedural programming language

Oracle:   A table-based declarative interface to data (SQL)

JDBC:   A bridge between these two worlds ... Java + persistent data

Alternatives:   ObjectStore,   PJama,   J++ & ODBC,   ...

JDBC Architecture

Java/DB Interaction
import java.sql.*;

...

Statement s = ...
// Run SQL query to fetch data
ResultSet r = s.executeQuery("select name from Employees");

// Iterate through result set


while (r.next())
System.out.println(r.getString("name"));
...

... Java/DB Interaction

import java.sql.*;

...

Statement s = ...

// Generate update command


int lowPay = 20000;
String sackWorkers =
"delete Employees where salary < "+lowPay;

// Run SQL update to modify data


int nr = s.executeUpdate(sackWorkers);

// Indicate update effect


System.out.println(nr + " employees laid off");
...

Getting Connected
1. Register driver
2. DriverManager.registerDriver(
3. new oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver);

or
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");

4. Make connection through driver


5. Connection conn =
6. DriverManager.getConnection(URL, Username, Password);

... Getting Connected

Username and Username are the ones for your Oracle account.

The URL specifies:
 the protocol (jdbc)
 the particular DBMS (in this case, oracle)
 the specific driver (Oracle supplies thin, oci7, oci8)
 the connection details for local environment ( Host:Port:Database)

For the CSE environment:


jdbc:oracle:thin:@dingo:1521:cse1

or
jdbc:oracle:oci7:@(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(Host=dingo)(Port=1521))
(CONNECT_DATA=(SID=cse1)))

Making a Statement
Each database operation has to be done via a Statement.

Each Statement is attached to a Connection.


Statement s = conn.createStatement();

Multiple Statements can be handled by a Connection.

Transactions are also handled by the Connection.


conn.commit();

All transactions are committed and all Statements are closed when


a Connection closes.

You might also like