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MONTGOMERYCOUNTY,MARYLAND
2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Table of Contents
I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................... 5
II. CURRENT CONGESTION ............................................................................................................................ 7
Critical Lane Volumes (CLVs at Signalized Intersections) .......................................................................... 8
Comparison of CLV data with LATR standards ...................................................................................... 8
Intersection Volume Analysis .............................................................................................................. 18
Arterial Travel Times and Speeds............................................................................................................ 22
Congested Corridors ............................................................................................................................... 46
III. TRANSPORTATION TRENDS .................................................................................................................... 48
Vehicle Miles Traveled ............................................................................................................................ 48
Pedestrian Counts ................................................................................................................................... 50
Ride‐On Bus Service ................................................................................................................................ 53
Metrorail Analysis ................................................................................................................................... 56
IV. FUTURE CONGESTION ............................................................................................................................ 59
V. APPENDICES ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………A‐1
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
List of Figures:
Figure 2.1: PM Peak Hour CLV/LATR Ratios by Total Volume 9
Figure 2.2: CLV/LATR Ratio Categorization (N=360) 10
Figure 2.3: Year to Year Comparison of CLV/LATR Ratios 10
Figure 2.4: Map of the 10 Most Congested Intersections 14
Figure 2.5: Diurnal Analysis of Traffic Volume at Three Signalized Intersections 20
Figure 2.6: AM Peak Hour Ratios for Traffic Counts at Signalized Intersections in 2009 21
Figure 2.7: PM Peak Hour Ratios for Traffic Counts at Signalized Intersections in 2009 21
Figure 2.8: Congestion in Peak Direction (Weekday PM Peak) for 2009 Priority Analysis Corridors 25
Figure 2.9: Travel Time‐Distance Profile for Northbound Wisconsin Ave./Rockville Pike (MD 355) 27
Figure 2.10: Travel Time ‐ Time of Day Profile for Wisconsin Ave./Rockville Pike (MD 355) 27
Figure 2.11: Travel Time‐Distance Profile for Northbound Rockville Pike/
Hungerford Dr. (MD 355) 29
Figure 2.12: Travel Time ‐ Time of Day Profile for Rockville Pike/Hungerford Dr. (MD 355) 29
Figure 2.13: Travel Time‐Distance Profile for Northbound Frederick Road (MD 355) 31
Figure 2.14: Travel Time ‐ Time of Day Profile for Frederick Road (MD 355) 31
Figure 2.15: Travel Time‐Distance Profile for Northbound Georgia Avenue (MD 97) (Southern) 33
Figure 2.16: Travel Time ‐ Time of Day Profile for Georgia Avenue (MD 97) (Southern) 33
Figure 2.17: Travel Time‐Distance Profile for Northbound Georgia Avenue (MD 97) (Northern) 35
Figure 2.18: Travel Time ‐ Time of Day Profile for Georgia Avenue (MD 97) (Northern) 35
Figure 2.19: Travel Time‐Distance Profile for Northbound Veirs Mill Road (MD 586) 37
Figure 2.20: Travel Time ‐ Time of Day Profile for Veirs Mill Road (MD 586) 37
Figure 2.21: Travel Time‐Distance Profile for Eastbound Norbeck Rd. (MD 28)
/Spencerville Rd. MD198) 39
Figure 2.22: Travel Time ‐ Time of Day Profile for Eastbound Norbeck Rd. (MD 28)/
Spencerville Rd. (MD198) 39
Figure 2.23: Travel Time‐Distance Profile for Northbound Colesville Rd./Columbia Pike (US 29) 41
Figure 2.24: Travel Time ‐ Time of Day Profile for Northbound Colesville Rd./
Columbia Pike (US 29) 41
Figure 2.25: Travel Time‐Distance Profile for Northbound Connecticut Avenue (MD 185) 43
Figure 2.26: Travel Time ‐ Time of Day Profile for Northbound Connecticut Avenue (MD 185) 43
Figure 2.27: Congestion in the Peak Direction (Weekday PM Peak) for Up‐County Corridors 45
Figure 3.1: Year to Year Percent Change in Vehicle Miles Traveled for the United States,
Maryland and Montgomery County 49
Figure 3.2: Total Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) on State Highways in Montgomery County, MD 49
Figure 3.3: 2009 Peak Hour Pedestrian Counts 52
Figure 3.4: Average Daily Ride On Ridership (2006) 54
Figure 3.5: Ride On Ridership by Revenue Mile (2006) 54
Figure 3.6: Peak Hour Ride On Bus Headways (2008) 55
Figure 3.7: Metrorail Ridership 2006 to 2009 57
Figure 3.8A: Montgomery County Metrorail Entries (February 2008) 58
Figure 3.8B: Montgomery County Metrorail Exits (February 2008) 58
Figure 4.1: Map of 2013 PM Peak Hour V/C Ratios and Volumes 62
Figure 4.2: Map Showing Difference in PM Peak Volumes – 2005 vs. 2013 63
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
List of Tables:
Table: 2.1: LATR Congestion Standards 11
Table 2.2: Most Congested Intersections for 2009 12
Table 2.3: Intersections with CLV Ranked 11‐30 15
Table 2.4: Intersections with CLV Ranked 31‐65 16
Table 2.5: Intersections with a Decrease in CLV greater than 15% Between 2006 and 2009 17
Table 2.6: Intersections with an Increase in the CLV of more than 15% Between 2006 and 2009 18
Table 2.7: PM Peak Volume Analysis 20
Table 2.8: Arterial Mobility Measures for Priority Corridors 24
Table 3.1: Total (AM + PM) Peak Period Observed Pedestrian Crossing Volumes 51
Table 4.1: Comparison of County‐wide 2005 and 2013 TRAVEL/3 Model Results 60
Table 4.2: Comparison of 2005 and 2013 TRAVEL/3 Model Results – Non‐freeway
vs. Freeway Facilities 61
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Recommendations from Staff
Staff recommends that the Planning Board support the following actions regarding the 2009 Highway
Mobility Report:
• Transmit the 2009 Highway Mobility Report (HMR) to the County Council, to provide
background information for the consideration of recommended modifications to the County’s
Capital Improvement Program (CIP) priorities.
• Incorporate the Highway Mobility Report congested corridors into the ranking system for FY
2011‐2016 Capital Improvement Program prioritization efforts, as incorporated in the Staff Draft
of the 2009‐2011 Growth Policy.
• Pursue further development and integration of multimodal measures of effectiveness into the
next Highway Mobility Report, scheduled for production in Spring 2011 as part of the next
biennial Growth Policy and CIP development cycle.
Key Findings
The Highway Mobility Report contains information and data about patterns of mobility in the County.
The current report, confirms many of the findings in the 2008 report; congestion is generally most
severe in down‐county areas, the “priority corridors” continue to experience the most significant levels
of congestion and should be targeted for congestion relief, and between 15 and 20 percent of the
intersections in the County have congestion levels that are worse than their current Local Area
Transportation Review (LATR) Growth Policy standards.
• National and regional trends indicating a decline in travel and congestion since 2006 are less
prevalent on the Montgomery County arterial system than they are for national data, due in
part to the fact that the County has weathered the economic effects of the recession better
than many other parts of the region and the Country.
• The overall level of arterial system traffic volumes, travel speeds, and intersection congestion in
spring 2009 is essentially unchanged from 2008 (observed reductions of up to one percent per
year).
• Priority corridors for mobility improvements include the radial routes MD 355, Connecticut
Avenue, Georgia Avenue and US 29 throughout the County. East‐west priority routes include
Veirs Mill Road and MD 28. Eight of this year’s “top ten” most congested intersections are along
these routes. The Intercounty Connector (ICC) is expected to provide congestion relief for MD
28.
• The Growth Policy definition of a three‐hour peak period remains appropriate.
• While auto travel has decreased slightly during the current recession, transit travel has
increased, with total Metrorail boardings in Montgomery County 5% higher in 2009 than in
2006.
• Observed pedestrian activity on the arterial system is concentrated along roadways with high
transit ridership, particularly in the Veirs Mill Road and University Boulevard corridors
connecting Rockville, Wheaton, and Takoma Park.
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Highlights
At the direction of staff, and in concert with this report, 130 intersection counts were taken during the
late winter and early spring of 2009. The infusion of these counts into the Transportation Division
intersection database has provided an update to older counts at key intersections in the County. In
addition to the importance of the new data at intersections monitored in past reports, these counts also
provide some new information for locations not previously counted. The expanded breadth of the
intersection data has both confirmed previous congestion trends, and highlighted the conditions near
and around several intersections that are routinely the most congested in the County.
In accordance with findings in the 2008 HMR, infrastructure improvements including grade‐separations
and widening have made a significant impact on conditions at many of the county’s most congested
intersections. Congestion continues to be most severe along priority corridors in the County. Scheduled
improvements at locations along these congested primary arterials including US 29 (Colesville
Road/Columbia Pike), MD 355 (Wisconsin Avenue/Rockville Pike) and MD 185 (Connecticut Avenue) will
play an important role in the nature of congestion at these locations in the future. The addition of bus
rapid transit along priority corridors (e.g. Veirs Mill Road/MD 586) is also expected to help address
locations of chronic congestion.
Critical Lane Volume (CLV) to Local Area Transportation Review (LATR) standards ratios at signalized
intersections indicate more congestion than in the 2008 report with 16 percent of intersections
exceeding their LATR standard in 2009 compared with 14 percent in 2008. Current year data is not the
most severe on record, however. Roughly 22 percent of intersections in 2005 had a CLV to LATR
standards ratio greater than 1.00 (where the CLV exceeds the LATR standard).
Travel time samples based on Global Positioning System (GPS) surveys of arterial roadways in the 2009
report continue to demonstrate the importance of high frequency sampling in the peak travel period.
Data for 2009 includes roughly twice the number of measurements included in the 2008 report (and
conducted in the summer of 2007). Roadway segments sampled in 2009 are also longer than in 2008,
and therefore illustrate the change in conditions across Policy Areas (2008 samples were confined to
Policy Area boundaries for the most part). The enhanced data set in this report has enabled the creation
of both travel time versus distance graphs and travel time versus time of day graphs for each priority
corridor. The time of day graphs help to illustrate the nature of peak travel along the corridors while the
distance graphs detail locations of congestion for each corridor segment.
Beyond auto based mobility measurements, significant analysis is included in this document relating to
transit and pedestrian activity. Analysis of vehicle miles traveled is coordinated with the discussion of
transit mobility. As noted in the Key Findings section above, Metrorail ridership has increased in recent
years despite the down turn in the economy and declines in overall vehicle miles traveled.
Purpose
The purpose of the Highway Mobility Report (HMR) is to document the Department’s annual analysis of
barriers and constraints to mobility within Montgomery County. Constraints to mobility are represented
here in the form of historical, current, and future motor vehicle traffic congestion trends and patterns.
Current congestion measurements included in this study are Critical Lane Volume (CLV) and arterial
travel time for priority intersections and corridors in the County. Future congestion data is derived from
volume to capacity ratios (V/C) as portrayed by the Department’s regional transportation model,
TRAVEL/3. These transportation indicators are intended for use by the Planning Board and County
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Council to inform their commentary on this year’s State Consolidated Transportation Program (CTP)
project priorities. The last version of this report was completed in May of 2008.
Historically, this report has focused on vehicular mobility. In order to describe a more holistic analysis of
transportation in the report, pedestrian count, bus movement and other transit data have been
identified. These new data sources will become integrated into this mobility report, as the constraints
and validity of the data are vetted by Department staff. Broader mobility measurements will therefore
be incorporated in the Highway Mobility Report on an ongoing basis.
Changes from 2008 HMR Report
Several changes to the 2008 report format were made in 2009. Beyond vehicular mobility covered in
previous HMR reports, this document contains analysis of transit data including Montgomery County
Ride On bus and Metrorail information as well as pedestrian crossing counts. A discussion of national,
state and local trends in vehicle miles traveled has also been added. Other enhancements to the 2009
HMR include more extensive travel time analysis with greater number of samples along on priority
corridors, improving the quality of the data and ensuring that peak travel time is captured, and new
traffic counts at roughly 130 key intersections (as identified by MNCPPC staff) which were conducted in
support of this report in the late winter and early spring of 2009.
II. CURRENT CONGESTION
Measures of Congestion
The status of congestion on the County’s major highway and arterials is a primary indicator of vehicle
mobility. For this reason, two key performance measurements were used to report on current
congestion; Critical Lane Volumes (CLVs), and GPS‐based Arterial Travel Times and Speeds.
Observed Critical Lane Volumes (CLVs): The Department’s Intersection Traffic Count Database contains
the essential data needed to calculate and identify levels of congestion at signalized intersections
throughout the County. The CLV is calculated mathematically using the following variables for a
particular intersection: (a) throughput and conflicting movement traffic volume data, (b) geometric
configuration information, and (c) traffic signal phasing specifications. This calculation uses the lane
configuration and lane use factors for each of the intersection’s approach legs to determine the
north/south and east/west peak direction flow of traffic, which are also referred to as the “critical
movements”. The intersection’s signal phasing then specifies whether or not the approach traffic on a
specific leg of the intersection moves independently from the traffic approaching from the opposite
direction. This information is used to determine whether or not a potential turning movement (i.e. left
turn) conflict exists. These conflicting movements are taken into consideration for the purpose of
calculating the intersection’s CLV.
Observed Travel Times and Speeds: During February and March of 2009, roughly 85% of the County’s
major State highways (excluding roads located in the rural policy areas) were surveyed via GPS‐equipped
probe vehicles in order to obtain PM peak‐period travel time and speed samples. This type of data has
been collected for the Department since 2004 for congestion monitoring purposes in various sample
sizes. This data continues to be a useful resource in terms of measuring levels of congestion along some
of the County’s most heavily traveled routes and corridors, and is used to represent the degree of
mobility observed along various roadway sections, also referred to as “arterial mobility”. Arterial
Mobility is determined by comparing the congested travel time along a particular roadway to the
uncongested travel time, hence the need to also observe non‐peak period travel times and speeds. In
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
order to economize on the sampling, travel time data was only collected during the PM peak period. As
with the 2008 version of the HMR report, calculated travel times, associated with the posted speed
limits along a roadway, were used as a proxy to represent the values of uncongested travel time.
Critical Lane Volumes (CLVs at Signalized Intersections)
Description of data parameters
The Intersection Traffic Count database maintained by the MNCPPC Transportation Division contains
recent counts for 592 of the 772 (existing and planned) signalized intersections in Montgomery County.
Many more counts are archived in the database for historical record. Counts are entered into the
system as a mandatory part of the development review process, from counts maintained by the State
Highway Administration and via consultant data coordinated with requests made by MNCPPC for special
studies including the Highway Mobility Report. Excluding counts that are archived, the oldest count in
the database is from March 1, 2001. For the purposes of this report, and in keeping with precedent set
in previous HMR reports, intersection counts for the past three years are included in the 2009 HMR.
Due to the early date of analysis in 2009 (late winter/early spring) counts were included if they fall
between the beginning of fiscal year 2007 (July 1, 2006) and May 2009. The total number of
intersection counts analyzed for the 2009 HMR is therefore 360 including the roughly 130 special counts
made in support of the HMR during February, March, April and May 2009.
Comparison of CLV data with LATR standards
Intersection CLV to LATR ratios have changed somewhat when compared with 2008 analysis. Data for
2009 indicates a two percent increase in intersections with a ratio above 1.00 (from 14 percent to 16
percent) while intersections with a ratio of 0 – 0.60 exhibited a decline of five percent. The breakdown
of intersection CLV to LATR ratios in 2008 was nearly the same as 2006, so the new ratios depicted in
Figure 2.2 indicate a change in ratio trends rather than a confirmation of previously observed data. At
first glance, the 2009 data seems to be out of synch with known reduction or leveling off of vehicle miles
traveled in the County (discussed later in this document) over the past year. A chief contributor to this
shift in ratio results is the infusion of 2009 data collected specifically for this report. Following the
recommendation of the 2008 HMR, new 2009 counts were taken at 130 intersections, yielding an influx
of new data targeted to some of the busiest intersections in the County. Of these 130 intersections,
approximately 70 percent have CLV/LATR ratios greater than 0.8, compared with 48 percent in the
entire 2006 to 2009 sample.
Figure 2.1 illustrates the location of intersections in the County where the PM peak hour C LV/LATR
ratios are above 0.80. Red dots indicate locations where the intersection exceeds the LATR standard,
and orange dots indicate locations where the CLV/LATR standard is between 0.80 and 1.00. The size of
the dot indicates volume of vehicles passing through the intersection. Intersections that exceed their
standard are primarily located along the major arterial corridors (e.g. US 29, Colesville Road/Columbia
Pike and MD 355, Wisconsin Ave/Rockville Pike/Hungerford Road/Frederick Road).
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Figure 2.1: PM Peak Hour CLV/LATR Ratios by Total Volume
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20009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Figure 2.2: CLV/LATR Ratio Categorrization (N=360)
O
Over 1.00 0 ‐ 0.60
16% 22%
0.81 ‐ 1.000
31% 0.61 ‐ 0.80
31%
Figure 2.3 illustrates the current allocation of intersections by CLV/LATR ratio class in ccomparison with
data from previous HMR sample sets. It is worth noting, as evidenced in Figure 2.3, thaat although more
intersections exceed the LATR stand dard in the 2009 sample than the 2008 data set, anaalysis in 2005
yielded ratios similar to those in thee current 2009 data sample.
Figure 2.3: Year to Year Compariso
on of CLV/LATR Ratios
35.0%
30.0%
25.0%
Percentage of Interesections
20.0%
15.0%
10.0%
5.0%
0.0%
0 ‐ 0.60 0.61 ‐ 0.80 0.81 ‐ 1.00 Over 1.00
2004 2005 2006 2008 2009
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Review of LATR Standards
Current LATR standards for CLV counts are listed in table 2.1. These standards reflect the approved
figures in the 2007‐2009 Growth Policy as adopted by the County Council on November 13, 2007.
Rankings of CLV in the standard reflect the County’s policy of concentrating growth in areas with existing
transit and infrastructure such as the Central Business Districts of Silver Spring and Bethesda and limiting
growth outside of urban areas.
Table: 2.1: LATR Congestion Standards
Congestion (CLV) Policy Area
Standard
1350 Rural Areas* (Poolesville, Goshen, Patuxent, Darnestown / Travilah)
1400 Damascus*
Clarksburg*, Germantown East*, Germantown West*, Montgomery
1425
Village/Airpark*
Cloverly*, Gaithersburg City, North Potomac*, Olney*, Potomac*, R&D
1450
Village*
1475 Aspen Hill*, Derwood, Fairland/White Oak*
1500 Rockville City
1550 North Bethesda
1600 Bethesda / Chevy Chase, Kensington / Wheaton, Silver Spring / Takoma
Park, Germantown Town Center
Bethesda CBD, Friendship Heights CBD, Glenmont, Grosvenor, Shady Grove,
1800
Silver Spring CBD, Twinbrook, Wheaton CBD, White Flint
* LATR standard tightened with the approval of the FY07‐09 Growth Policy
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
10 Most Congested Intersections
Table 2.2 lists the 10 most congested intersections in the County in 2009. As with previous HMR
reports, there has been shuffling in the ranking of intersections within the highest CLV counts in the
County. Four intersections from the 2008 top ten list appear in this year’s most congested ranking, two
were in the top 20 in 2008 and the remaining four intersections in this year’s list were ranked higher
than 60 in both the 2008 and 2006 report. The intersections in the 2009 listing are also more
concentrated along established congested corridors (discussed later in this document) than in previous
years. The locations of these intersections can be seen in Figure 2.4 .
Table 2.2: Most Congested Intersections for 2009
Ranking
COUNT LATR
2009 2008 2006 INTERSECTION NAME DATE CLV STD. Policy Area
1 6 * Shady Grove Rd at Midcounty Hwy 3/5/2008 1894 1475 Derwood
2 5 2 Rockville Pike at W Cedar Ln 1/7/2008 1883 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
3 10 * Randolph Rd at New Hampshire Ave 3/26/2009 1834 1500 Fairland/White Oak
4 * * Connecticut Ave at Plyers Mill Rd 4/28/2009 1825 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
5 18 12 Georgia Ave at Norbeck Rd 1/22/2009 1816 1500 Aspen Hill
6 * * MD 355 at Edmonston Dr 3/12/2008 1810 1500 Rockville City
7 * * Connecticut Ave at Randolph Rd 1/8/2008 1804 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
8 11 22 Veirs Mill Rd at Twinbrook Pkwy 2/3/2009 1771 1550 North Bethesda
9 4 7 Connecticut Ave at Jones Bridge Rd 3/19/2009 1769 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
10 * * Rockville Pike at East‐West/Old G'town 2/6/2007 1745 1800 Bethesda CBD
* Unranked either because data was unavailable or CLV did not exceed standard
Comments (by rank) for Table 2.2 entries in italic font are listed below:
• Intersection #2: Grade separated interchange is recommended in the master plan; intersection
is one of several to be improved as part of the BRAC process – construction is scheduled to
begin in summer/fall 2010
• Intersection #5: Plans for a grade separated interchange at this location are part of the state
Consolidated Transportation Plan. Engineering is underway although construction funds have
been deferred.
• Intersection #8: Intersection improvements are in the design phase.
• Intersection #9: Slated for improvements as part of the BRAC process – construction is
scheduled to begin in summer/fall 2010
The intersections are ranked by CLV and not CLV/LATR ratio because the CLV is a better determinant of
congestion throughout the County. For example, an intersection with a CLV of 1500 is generally
considered to be congested regardless of policy area, but would not have a high CLV/LATR ranking in a
Central Business District where the LATR standard is 1800. Intersections new to the top ten list in 2009
are described in more detail below:
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
• Connecticut Avenue (MD 185) at Plyers Mill Road (#4) : This intersection is the first of two along
MD 185 in the Kensington/Wheaton Policy Area, and is a new count in the database. Changes at
this location are also associated with Kensington Sector Plan efforts.
• Rockville Pike (MD 355) at Edmonston Drive (#6) : This intersection is just south of Rockville
Town Center and is likely a recipient of volume related to ongoing construction in the area. The
most recent count here was in 2004 where the CLV was 1590. Edmonston Drive serves as a
connection for those that cross between Veirs Mill Road to Wooton Parkway, and may serve as
a work around for those wishing to avoid delays at First Street or Veirs Mill Road.
• Connecticut Avenue (MD 185) at Randolph Road (#7) :This is the second of the top ten
intersections on MD 185 in the Kensington/Wheaton Policy Area. The most recent CLV for this
location is 2004 when the figure was 1631, just above the LATR standard.
• Rockville Pike (MD 355) at East‐West Highway (MD 410)/Old Georgetown Road (#10) : This
intersection is within the Bethesda CBD and was last counted in 2007. This intersection was not
on the top ten list in 2008 because its CLV did not exceed the LATR standard. The CLV at this
location is high, however, and the intersection would have been ranked among the top twenty
intersections in 2008 if rank was based on solely on the basis of the CLV figure.
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Figure 2.4: Map of the 10 Most Congested Intersections
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Tables 2.3 and 2.4 rank the next 55 intersections in the MNCPPC Traffic Count Database by CLV. A
majority of these intersections have CLV values that are above their LATR standard. Although the
standard is a key planning tool, many intersections appear to be congested despite having a CLV below
the standard. Many of these intersections are part of master planned studies, or have ongoing
construction to improve their performance. Notes pertaining to these construction projects are listed
below the associated table.
Table 2.3: Intersections with CLV Ranked 11‐30
Ranking
COUNT
2009 2008 2006 INTERSECTION NAME DATE CLV LATR STD. Policy Area
11 * * E Gude Dr at Crabbs Branch/Cecil 3/24/2009 1742 1475 Derwood
12 55 23 Georgia Ave at Emory Ln 10/23/2007 1738 1450 Olney
13 * 39 Hungerford Ln (MD 355) at Gude Dr 5/6/2009 1723 1500 Rockville City
14 * * Rockville Pike at Jones Bridge/Center 5/6/2009 1714 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
15 47 61 Shady Grove Rd at Epsilon/Tupelo 2/11/2009 1704 1475 Derwood
16 40 58 Frederick Rd at Montgomery Village Ave 5/5/2009 1697 1450 Gaithersburg City
17 8 14 Connecticut Ave at East West Hwy 4/16/2009 1693 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
18 * 58 E Gude Dr at Southlawn Ln 3/5/2009 1692 1500 Rockville City
19 * * Wisconsin Ave at Bradley Blvd 11/9/2006 1681 1800 Bethesda CBD
20 * 32 Piney Branch Rd at Philadelphia Ave 1/21/2009 1680 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
21 * 12 Colesville Rd at University Blvd (S) 1/22/2009 1680 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
22 26 * Key West Ave at Broschart/Diamondback 10/3/2007 1666 1475 R&D Village
23 27 * Montrose Rd at Tower Oaks Blvd 11/14/2006 1663 1550 North Bethesda
24 * * Bradley Blvd at Wilson Ln 3/12/2009 1660 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
25 * * River Rd at Falls Rd 3/31/2009 1657 1475 Potomac
26 2 * Georgia Ave at Randolph Rd 3/31/2009 1657 1800 Glenmont
27 * * Frederick Rd at Shady Grove Rd 3/10/2005 1649 1800 Shady Grove
28 * * Colesville Rd at Dale Dr 2/26/2009 1645 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
29 1 3 Great Seneca Hwy at Muddy Branch Rd 4/15/2009 1647 1450 Gaithersburg City
30 28 25 Key West Ave at Shady Grove Rd 9/25/2007 1640 1500 Rockville City
Comments (by rank) for Table 2.3 entries in italic font are listed below:
#17 Connecticut Ave. at East West Highway: Capacity improvements were made in 2006. 2009 CLV is
down by approximately 150 from 2008.
#26 Georgia Avenue at Randolph Road: This was the second most congested intersection in the 2008
HMR. The 2009 CLV is down significantly from 2008. A new interchange at this location is in the
engineering stage with the State Highway Administration.
#29 Great Seneca Highway at Muddy Branch Road: Operational improvements along Great Seneca
Highway may have influenced the 2009 CLV.
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Table 2.4: Intersections with CLV Ranked 31‐65
Ranking
COUNT
2009 2008 2006 INTERSECTION NAME DATE CLV LATR STD. Policy Area
31 15 21 Old Georgetown Rd at Tuckerman Ln 1/22/2009 1640 1550 North Bethesda
32 29 57 Columbia Pike at Fairland Rd 9/6/2007 1636 1500 Fairland/White Oak
33 * * Montgomery Village Ave at Stedwick 10/4/2007 1633 1450 Montgomery Village/Airpark
34 * * Ridge Road at Skylark Rd 4/16/2009 1629 1350 Goshen
35 * * Georgia Ave at Forest Glen Rd 7/2/2008 1626 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
36 32 11 Colesville Rd at Sligo Crk Pkwy/St Andre 3/6/2008 1624 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
37 31 44 Georgia Ave at Columbia Blvd/Seminary Ln 1/8/2009 1613 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
38 20 * Norbeck Rd at Muncaster Mill Rd 1/29/2009 1609 1500 Aspen Hill
39 33 27 Connecticut Ave at Veirs Mill Rd 6/6/2007 1607 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
40 34 60 Columbia Pike at Greencastle Rd 11/15/2006 1607 1500 Fairland/White Oak
41 12 15 Veirs Mill Rd at First St 3/5/2009 1605 1500 Rockville City
42 * 33 Columbia Pike at Lockwood Dr 4/2/2009 1603 1500 Fairland/White Oak
43 * * Randolph Rd at Parklawn Dr (W) 2/11/2009 1601 1550 North Bethesda
44 36 5 Columbia Pike at Southwood 3/5/2008 1601 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
45 35 52 First St at Baltimore Rd 1/22/2009 1601 1500 Rockville City
46 * * Democracy Blvd at Falls Rd/S Glen Rd 4/1/2009 1594 1475 Potomac
47 * * New Hampshire Ave at Oakview 1/24/2006 1591 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
48 * 12 Colesville Rd at University Blvd (N) 9/13/2006 1589 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
49 * * Rockville Pike at Tuckerman Ln (N) 5/10/2005 1586 1800 Grosvenor
50 * * Muncaster Rd at MD 108 3/11/2009 1579 1400 Patuxent
51 * * River Rd at I-495 (E) 3/10/2009 1579 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
52 37 * Layhill Rd at Ednor Rd/Norwood Rd 10/17/2006 1577 1475 Olney
53 * * Connecticut Ave at Bradley Ln 3/17/2004 1577 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
54 * * East West Hwy at Jones Mill/Beach 3/5/2009 1574 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
55 24 34 Colesville Rd at Franklin Ave 2/3/2009 1571 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
56 16 28 Norbeck Rd at Bauer Dr 1/21/2009 1571 1500 Aspen Hill
57 38 * Muddy Branch Rd at Diamondback Dr 10/9/2007 1563 1450 Gaithersburg City
58 * * River Rd at Wilson Ln 4/23/2009 1563 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
59 * * River Rd at Bradley Blvd 1/24/2008 1562 1475 Potomac
60 41 * Parklawn Dr at Boiling Brook Pkwy 9/12/2006 1554 1550 North Bethesda
61 31 44 Georgia Ave at Seminary 6/11/2008 1544 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
62 * * Frederick Rd at Redland Rd 10/19/2004 1542 1800 Shady Grove
63 42 50 Georgia Ave at Connecticut Ave 5/31/2006 1539 1500 Aspen Hill
65 3 3 Frederick Rd (MD 355) at King Farm Blvd 1/6/2008 1538 1800 Shady Grove
Comments (by rank) for Table 2.3 entries in italic font are listed below:
#32: Columbia Pike at Fairland Road: A new interchange at this location is in the engineering stage
# 34 Columbia Pike at Greencastle Road: Master plan recommended grade separated interchange is in
the engineering stage but is on hold due to funding constraints
#41 Veirs Mill Road and First Street: Intersection capacity improvements are in the planning phase
#56 Norbeck Road and Bauer Drive: Intersection improvements are currently recommended in the
master plan
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Significant progress has already been made at a number of the county’s congested intersections.
Comparisons with previous CLV counts illustrate the impact of recent infrastructure improvements.
Table 2.5 lists those intersections where the most recent CLV decreased when compared with previous
counts. The largest of these decreases was observed at the intersection of Rockville Pike (MD 355)
Pooks Hill Road. At this location, improvements by the State Highway Administration helped to
decrease the CLV by more than 35 percent between 2004 and 2009. Other notable interchange
improvements are noted in Table 2.5.
Table 2.5: Intersections with a Decrease in CLV greater than 15% Between 2006 and 2009
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Table 2.6 identifies those with the largest percent increases in CLV when compared with previous data.
Intersections with CLV increases are located in several policy areas throughout the County. Some of
these increases are not surprising given that the previous count is significantly older. All previous counts
are at least two years old, and one is five years old. Changes in development and infrastructure projects
near these intersections are likely the cause of most of the increase in CLV.
Table 2.6: Intersections with an Increase in the CLV of more than 15% Between 2006 and 2009
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
The volume patterns of 2009 traffic counts at three intersections are depicted in Figure 2.5 below. The
intersections represent distinct conditions in the County. Middlebrook Road and Observation Drive is in
Germantown between I‐270 and Frederick Road (MD 355), New Hampshire Avenue (MD 650) and
Randolph Road is north of I‐495 in White Oak, and Connecticut Avenue (MD 185) and East West
Highway (MD 410) is inside I‐495 in Bethesda‐Chevy Chase.
The traffic volumes at Observation Drive and Middlebrook Road exhibit characteristics of intersections
farther from employment centers, with an AM peak before 8:00 am. The other two intersections in the
graph are closer to employment centers and illustrate weekday morning volumes with a peak period
between 8:00 and 9:00 am.
The derivation of the percentage of peak period travel during the peak hour is demonstrated in Figure
2.5. Each intersection in Figure 2.5 exhibits similar but distinct evening rush characteristics. Generally,
the volume curves for the afternoon peak period exhibit a flatter shape than the morning curves, and
contain several peaks with similar volumes. Table 2.7 provides a comparison of traffic volumes at these
three intersections.
Figures 2.6 and 2.7 illustrate the relationship between volume and peak hour in the morning and
afternoon for signalized intersections included in 2009 counts. The peak hour ratio is the ratio of the
highest one hour volume at a given intersection to the total volume during the three hour peak period.
There does not seem to be a relationship between CLV and peak hour. That is, congested intersections
(with a higher CLV value) do not have distinct temporal patterns of volume, nor do those that are less
congested. What is evident from the peak hour graphs is that volume is more evenly distributed in the
afternoon peak hours than it is in the morning.
A peak hour ratio of 0.33 would reflect an even distribution of demand across all three hours in the peak
period; peak hour ratios lower than 0.33 are not possible. Conversely, a peak hour ratio of 0.50 would
indicate that the busiest hour handles as much traffic as the other two hours combined; none of the
intersections sampled have so uneven a temporal demand pattern.
In the morning peak period, between 37% and 41% of the peak period traffic occurs in the peak hour at
most intersections. Demand is more evenly spread out during the evening peak period, with most
intersections having between 35% and 39% of the peak period traffic during the peak hour.
Conventional wisdom suggests that those intersections that are most congested would have a lower
peak hour ratio as demand in excess of peak hour capacity would “spill over” into adjacent hours. The
fact that there is no observed relationship between the intersection CLV and the peak hour ratios
indicates that motorist travel patterns are not significantly affected by delays at individual intersections,
but rather are determined by broader travel needs that demonstrate some peak spreading likely due
both to regional network constraints and to independent travel needs.
CLV and intersection volume data are useful for identifying levels of congestion and evaluating temporal
patterns of traffic at signalized intersections. However, these data do not necessarily describe the issue
of congestion at the link or roadway segment level. In some cases, an intersection may be performing at
an acceptable level relative to the LATR standard. However, if the intersection approach volumes are
being impeded or diminished because of reduced mobility along the approaching links, then the issue of
congestion can be attributed to conditions along the link. The next section of this report discusses the
results of GPS travel time and speed runs samples that were collected in February and March of 2009 in
support of this document. This type of traffic monitoring data is needed in order to assess the location,
extent, duration, intensity, and relative magnitudes of observable congested conditions along roadway
links.
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20009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Figure 2.5: Diurnal Analysis of Trafffic Volume at Three Signalized Intersections
Table 2.7: PM Peak Volume Analyssis
Busiest Hour
Busiest PM Hour Volume as % of
V
Total PM Peaak (Four Successive 15 Busiest PM Hour Total PM Peak
T
Intersection Volume Minute Intervals) Volume Volume
MD 650 & 19,200 5:45 – 6:30 6,800 35%
%
Randolph Rd.
MD 185 & MD 410 17,500 5:30 – 6:15 6,200 36%
%
Observation Dr. & 6,900 5:15 – 6:00 2,573 37%
%
Middlebrook Rd.
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20009 Highway Mobility Report
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Figure 2.6: AM Peak Hour Ratios fo
or Traffic Counts at Signalized Intersections in 2009
9
Figure 2.7: PM Peak Hour Ratios fo
or Traffic Counts at Signalized Intersections in 2009
9
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Arterial Travel Times and Speeds
Selected Priority Analysis Corridors
Staff initially summarized results for corridors that were determined to be the “priority analysis
corridors”. The priority analysis corridors were selected based on their: (1) degree of interest and
visibility to the public and elected officials, (2) location and history of congested conditions, and/or (3)
relevance to current or future planning studies. In addition to the five corridors included in the 2008
report, the 2009 analysis described in this document also includes Veirs Mill Road (MD route 586).
The complete list of Priority Corridors included in the 2009 study is as follows:
1. Wisconsin Ave/Rockville Pike/Hungerford Dr/Frederick Rd (MD 355)
2. Georgia Ave (MD 97)
3. Veirs Mill Road (MD 586)
4. Norbeck Rd (MD 28)/ Spencerville Rd (MD 198)
5. Colesville Rd/Columbia Pike (MD 384/US 29)
6. Connecticut Ave (MD 185)
With two exceptions, travel along the full length of each corridor was collected in a distinct data set.
The long corridors of MD 355 and MD 97 were parsed into segments (three and two respectively) to
facilitate analysis for roadways with consistent conditions and allow graphic representations of
congested areas in a manageable scale. The 2008 report includes analysis of 2007 travel time data
which was collected in smaller segments by Policy Area. Although Policy Areas are useful boundaries for
analysis, it was determined that longer segments are best for corridor analysis, so longer segments were
used in 2009 field work.
Discussion of results from the 2009 measurements along these corridors is accompanied by graphics
which illustrate comparative speed, historical analysis and geographic parameters of travel time along
each corridor. A detailed discussion of the sampling approach and methodology used for the purposes
of this report can be found in Appendix 4.3. Datasets for PM peak period weekday conditions along each
corridor are depicted three ways in this report.
1. Corridor Maps: Corridor maps highlight key areas of congestion and depict the slowest movements
(e.g. north‐south or east‐west) along each corridor. Corridors are grouped by area into two maps, one
for the Priority Corridors, and another for the up‐county or I‐270 corridor.
2. Travel Time Versus Distance Profiles: These graphs show where along a corridor congested
conditions were found as well as the intensity and extent of those congested conditions. The profiles
compare various measurements along each corridor, typically in the direction of slowest movement
(northbound for most segments). The colors of each point along each line, the trajectory of the probe
vehicle, indicate the speed range of the probe at that point (green is faster while yellow, red and browns
are incrementally slower). The slope of the line between any two points along the trajectory gives the
average speed between those points. Thus stopped traffic is shown by vertical lines.
3. Travel Time Versus Time of Day Graphs: These graphs show the results of several independent
samples and indicate when during the day the faster and slower travel times were observed. When
feasible, historical data is compared with 2009 data samples to compare travel time on each corridor at
each of the recorded starting times. As noted previously, 2007 samples were collected at the Policy
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Area level. In order to make comparisons along the full length of the longer 2009 samples, several 2007
trajectories were combined obtain samples of equal length. Each of these graphs also provides a view of
all recorded travel time samples in the peak direction for a given corridor, highlighting peak travel times.
Arterial Mobility
Although each corridor is unique, travel conditions between roadways can be compared using a
calculated measure called “Arterial Mobility”. Arterial Mobility is expressed as the ratio (expressed here
as a percentage) of the slowest travel time along a given corridor to the speed limit travel time for that
same corridor. Arterial Mobility data can also help to provide a means of comparison between samples
on a given roadway from year to year. The County’s Growth Policy assigns Level of Service (LOS) letter‐
grades to Arterial Mobility based on the urban street delay level of service in the 2000 Highway Capacity
Manual published by the Transportation Research Board. Arterial LOS A (the best grade) conditions
occur if the congested travel speed is at least 85 percent of the free flow travel speed. Arterial LOS F
conditions occur when the congested speed is less than 25 percent of the free flow speed. At LOS F
conditions, travel during congested times of day takes more than four times the amount of time than
travel at free flow speeds.
LOS A represents the best system performance for the customer. However, the highest levels of
throughput occur at LOS E, which means it is the most efficient use of the transportation resource. The
County’s current Growth Policy requires area wide conditions to be LOS D or better, although this area
wide policy recognizes that individual roadway segments will operate worse than the standard.
Table 2.8 ranks sections of the six priority corridors by their respective mobility ranking.
Among travel time samples for 2009, Frederick Road (the northernmost portion of MD 355) has the
highest Arterial Mobility rating at 62 percent, a 15 percent increase from 2007 samples. The southern
portion of Georgia Avenue (MD 97) had the lowest Arterial Mobility figure at 29 percent, just two
percent lower than 2007 samples. Overall comparisons of the 2007 and 2009 samples reveals that
change in Arterial Mobility was evenly mixed among the priority corridors; four corridors increased their
arterial mobility, two corridors had little change (less than 3 percent) and three corridors had 2009
Arterial Mobility figures less than 2007.
The PM peak survey results (in the peak direction) are shown in Figure 2.8 and discussed in the following
paragraphs for the six corridors measured in the 2009 study.
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
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Table 2.8: Arterial Mobility Measures for Priority Corridors
Travel Time
(Min.)
Travel
Slowest Time
2009 @ 2009 2007
Travel Speed Arterial 2009 Arterial Percent
Route Direction From To Time Limit Mobiltiy LOS Mobility Change
Shady Grove
MD 355 NB Road Comus Rd. 27.68 17.28 62.4% C 54.2% 15.3%
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Figure 2.8: Congestion in Peak Direction (Weekday PM Peak) for 2009 Priority Analysis Corridors
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Wisconsin Avenue/Rockville Pike (MD 355) from Western Avenue to Rollins Avenue
Description: The southern portion of MD 355 to Rollins Avenue at the edge of the Rockville City Policy
Area is 7.11 miles. Information about travel times along MD 355 through Rockville, and in policy areas
north of Rockville follow this section. Approximately one half of this portion of MD 355 lies in the
Bethesda/Chevy Chase Policy Area with the balance in the North Bethesda Policy Area. Speed limits
range from 25 miles per hour to 45 miles per hour in this segment of Wisconsin Avenue, yielding a travel
time at the speed limit of 731 seconds or 12.2 minutes.
2009 Observations: A total of 35 travel time measurements (18 northbound and 17 southbound) were
made along this portion of Wisconsin Avenue on Tuesday February 24, 2009. Data was collected with
runs beginning at 3:56 pm and continuing through to the last run which departed Western Avenue
northbound at 7:41 pm. Travel times ranged from 18.5 minutes for the fastest measurement to 34.6
minutes for the slowest. The slowest recorded time left Western Avenue at about 5:55 pm and
experienced delays throughout much of the Bethesda/Chevy Chase Policy Area, particularly north of
Bradley Lane. Delays at Montrose Road were also common among northbound samples, with slower
trips experiencing delays through to Rollins Avenue. Average speed for this slowest trip was just over 12
miles per hour. Travel time was nearly three times the speed limit travel time for the segment, while
the Arterial Mobility was 35.2 percent, (12.2 minutes divided by 34.6 minutes). See the Travel Time
versus Distance Comparison graphic for details of where along the corridor congestion was observed
and how intense (slow) was the congestion for the representative set of three 2009 observed travel
times shown there. A comparison to the slowest 2007 sample is also given in that graph.
Historical Comparison of Travel Times: Among the 2009 priority corridors, the southern section of
Wisconsin Avenue/Rockville Pike through Bethesda and North Bethesda is the one that most closely
matches 2007 observations. With peak travel time occurring near 5:30 pm, and higher travel times
between 4:00 and 5:00 pm when compared to those in the 6:00 to 7:00 hours, the travel time by time of
day graph (Figure 2.10) appears to be one shouldered rather than bell curved. The slowest 2009 sample
was roughly seven minutes longer than the slowest 2007 sample, but both experienced similar patterns
of delay. The increased number of samples in between the peak 5:30 to 6:30 pm hour in 2009 reduced
the Arterial Mobility measure for this portion of MD 355 in 2009 to 45.6 percent in 2007 to 35.2 percent
in 2009.
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20009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Figure 2.9: Travel Time‐Distance P
Profile for Northbound Wisconsin Ave./Rockville Pike (MD 355)
Figure 2.10: Travel Time ‐ Time of Day Profile for Wisconsin Ave./Rockville Pike (MD
D 355)
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Rockville Pike/Hungerford Drive (MD 355) from Rollins Avenue to Shady Grove Road
Description: This portion of MD 355 through Rockville is roughly 5.5 miles long. Speed limits begin at 40
miles per hour and drop to 30 miles per hour at Veirs Mill Road through to Gude Drive where the speed
limit returns to 40 miles per hour. The travel time at the speed limit for this section of road in the
Rockville City Policy Area is 567 seconds or about 9.5 minutes.
2009 Observations: Eight northbound and eight southbound travel time measurements were recorded
along this corridor on Wednesday February 25, 2009. Samples began at 3:49 pm and continued through
the eight o’clock hour with the last southbound sample leaving Shady Grove Road at 8:33 pm. Although
peak travel during this time is in the northbound direction, northbound and southbound samples
recorded very similar travel times throughout the sampling period. The fastest travel time was a
northbound sample that began at 7:35 pm with a run time of 653 seconds or 10.9 minutes. The fastest
southbound sample was at 7:14 pm and took 724 seconds or just over 12 minutes. The slowest travel
time was in the northbound direction beginning at Rollins Avenue at 5:27 pm and lasting 1,158 seconds
or 19.3 minutes, nearly twice the estimated speed limit travel time. The inverse, arterial mobility, was
49.0 percent (19.3 minutes divided by 9.5 minutes) . Travel time delays along this portion of MD 355
occurred primarily at Wootten Parkway, and again leading up to Gude Drive. The slowest sample
experienced a large queue at Gude Drive, lasting six minutes and extending south from Gude Drive for
approximately three quarters of a mile. The fastest travel time observed minor delays at signalized
intersections and traveled at speed at the speed limit through much of the corridor.
Historical Comparison of Travel Times: Comparisons with 2007 samples for this portion of Rockville Pike
indicate that conditions did not change dramatically over the past two years. The 2009 observations (as
depicted in Figure xx) follow a similar curve when compared with the 2007 data. Although the peak
travel time is more pronounced in 2009, travel times before 5:00 pm and after 6:00 pm were not slower
than those in 2007. The slowest 2007 trip (depicted in figure xx) indicated that moderate delays were
more evenly spaced though the sampling distance than those in 2009. Rather than large delays at Gude
Drive, 2007 travel was slow before Edmonston Drive, Middle Lane and King Farm Road. Due to the
increase in travel time for the slowest trip, Arterial Mobility for this corridor has declined from 55.3
percent in 2007 to 49 percent in 2009.
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20009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Figure 2.11: Travel Time‐Distance Profile for Northbound Rockville Pike/Hungerford Dr. (MD 355)
Figure 2.12: Travel Time ‐ Time of Day Profile for Rockville Pike/Hungerford Dr. (MD 355)
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Frederick Road (MD 355) from Shady Grove Road to Comus Road
Description: This is the northernmost portion of MD 355 (Frederick Road) that was sampled in 2009.
The segment between Shady Grove Road and Comus Raod is 11.3 miles long and is within three
Montgomery County Policy Areas, Gaithersburg City, Germantown West and Clarksburg. Each of these
policy areas shares about one third of the length of the roadway. Speed limits vary along this portion of
Frederick Road from 30 miles per hour up to 50 miles per hour. Calculated travel time at the speed limit
is 17.3 minutes.
2009 Observations: Due to a major incident that incurred major delays along the route, travel time
samples were recorded on two separate days (Wednesday February 25 and Wednesday March 11). The
second set of these samples on March 11 experienced incident free conditions. During the second
sample set, 12 northbound and 12 southbound travel time measurements were made. Samples began
at 3:56 pm in the northbound direction and concluded with the last southbound trip leaving Comus
Road at 6:54 pm. Travel times in the northbound direction (peak) ranged from 21 to 27 minutes, with
the slowest trip measured from 6:13 pm at an average speed of 24 miles per hour. The most significant
delays in the travel time measurements on March 11 were recorded between Summit Avenue and
Montgomery Village Avenue in the Gaithersburg Policy Area. Travel times north of Montgomery Village
Avenue moved at speed with minor congestion at Germantown Road and Clarksburg Road, although
these delays were not observed in each sample. The incident observed on February 25 affected nearly
all samples that day. The following Travel Time vs. Distance graph depicts one of the slowest of these
travel times. Large delays are observed leaving Gaithersburg due to the major accident just south of
Game Preserve Road for which the police closed all three northbound lanes for nearly four hours and
detoured traffic around the incident site. The graphs on the following page show that the incident
added about 15 to 20 minutes of delay and the queue extended south about two miles to south of
Odenhall Avenue in Gaithersburg, while the downstream traffic in Germantown and Clarksburg was less
congested than usual due to the constriction at the incident site.
Historical Comparison of Travel Times: Travel time samples in 2009 were greatly affected by the
February 25 incident. The travel time vs. time of day graph on the following page depicts the impact
that the delay had on travel samples. Compared with 2007 samples, 2009 measurements on March 11
were faster. Calculated Arterial Mobility for the segment increased from 54 percent in 2007 to 62
percent in 2009. The travel time measurements for this corridor segment depict a pattern that is
expected for up‐county roadways with an afternoon peak travel time after 6:00 pm, as the earlier rush
further south filters up through the road network. Travel times by time of day exhibit a flatter curve
than other roadways with a nearly consistent travel time from 5:00 pm through 6:30 pm, rather than a
defined peak.
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20009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Figure 2.13: Travel Time‐Distancce Profile for Northbound Frederick Road (MD 355)
Figure 2.14: Travel Time ‐ Time of Day Profile for Frederick Road (MD 355)
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Georgia Avenue (MD 97) from Eastern Avenue to Hewitt Avenue
Description: Sampling along Georgia Avenue was parsed into two segments, one south of Hewitt
Avenue in the Silver Spring/Takoma Park and Kensington/Wheaton Policy Areas, and another running
from Hewitt Avenue north to Brookville. Analysis of the northern section can be found immediately
after this section. The trip from Eastern Avenue to Hewitt Avenue is roughly 7.5 miles, with one third of
its length in the Silver Spring/Takoma Park Policy Area and the balance of its length in the Kensington/
Wheaton Policy Area. Speed limits along this stretch of Georgia Avenue range from 30 miles per hour in
Silver Spring to 45 miles per hour near Hewitt Avenue. Calculated travel time at the speed limit is 11.0
minutes.
2009 Observations: 23 northbound and 18 southbound travel time measurements were recorded on
this stretch of Georgia Avenue on March 3, 2009. Data collection began with the first northbound run at
3:39 pm and concluded with the last northbound run at 8:15 pm. Recorded travel times ranged from
17.6 minutes to 37.7 minutes for northbound trips while southbound times ranged from 15.5 minutes to
25.9 minutes. The slowest northbound sample began at 5:24 pm and took more than three times the
travel time according to posted speed limits. Arterial Mobility calculations for 2007 and 2009 are nearly
the same at 29.8 percent and 29.1 percent respectively. The figure on the following page depicts travel
time along the corridor. Notable delays can be observed in the Silver Spring business district as well as
the central part of Kensington/Wheaton north of University Boulevard through Randolph Road. The
fastest measured travel time incurred minor delays at the main signalized intersection throughout this
segment corridor, but experienced none of the long delays observed in the five and six o’clock hours.
Historical Comparison of Travel Times: The slowest travel time for this section of Georgia Avenue nearly
matches the timing for a similar run in 2007. The locations of the observed delays between the two
years are different, however. The 2007 sample recorded more significant delays in the Silver Spring area
leading up to the Capital Beltway. The Travel Time by Time of Day graph on the following page
compares northbound 2007 measurements with the northbound 2009 samples. Although there were
many more samples in 2009, the peak for both the 2007 and 2009 samples continues to be in the five to
six o’clock hour. The 2009 samples appear to have a peak travel time at approximately 5:30, with a
steady decline in travel time through the six o’clock hour. Although the 2007 sample at 5:53 pm appears
to be much slower than a comparable 2009 sample, earlier and later runs in 2007 are just a few minutes
apart from their counterparts in 2009.
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20009 Highway Mobility Report
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Figure 2.15: Travel Time‐Distance P
Profile for Northbound Georgia Avenue (MD 97) (SSouthern)
Figure 2.16: Travel Time ‐ Time of D
Day Profile for Georgia Avenue (MD 97) (Southern))
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Georgia Avenue (MD 97) from Hewitt Avenue to Brookville Road
Description: The northern section of Georgia Avenue in the Aspen Hill and Olney Policy Areas between
Hewitt Avenue and Brookville Road is slightly longer than its southern counterpart at 7.66 miles.
Roughly 2.5 miles north of Hewitt Avenue, Georgia Avenue crosses Norbeck Road, leaving the Aspen Hill
Policy Area and entering the Olney Policy Area. Speed limits range from 30 to 50 miles between the two
endpoints. Calculated travel time at the speed limit is 669 seconds or 11.2 minutes.
2009 Observations: A total of 39 travel time samples, 20 in the northbound direction and 19 in the
southbound direction, were recorded on Wednesday March 4, 2009. Data collection occurred between
3:52 pm and 7:22 pm. Northbound travel times were slower than southbound travel times and ranged
from 14.5 and 22.9 minutes. Southbound travel times ranged from 14.9 minutes to 18 minutes. The
slowest northbound sample took 1,375 seconds or 23 minutes, roughly double the speed limit travel
time. Figure 2.16 depicts a sample of northbound travel times for this section of Georgia Avenue. The
slowest sample experienced a queue of about five minutes approaching Norbeck Road (MD 28) and then
a series of delays between Prince Phillip Drive and Queen Elizabeth Drive. The fastest measured
northbound sample took 867 seconds or approximately 14 minutes, and experienced minor delays at
signalized intersections.
Historical Comparison of Travel Times: Northbound travel times along this section were consistently
faster than the smaller number of 2007 samples. As is the case with most of the corridors in this study,
samples that began in the five to six o’clock hour were the slowest. The same is true for the 2007 data
as depicted in Figure 2.17. Both the 2009 and 2007 data depict a decline in travel time after 6:00 pm,
and similar observations in the period between 6:00 and 7:00 pm. The slowest 2007 sample (from 5:32
pm) experienced delays similar to the slowest 2009 sample with additional delays upon entering
Brookville. The travel times for the slowest 2007 and 2009 samples were very similar, with the
exception of the last half mile approaching and passing through Brookville. The calculated Arterial
Mobility for this segment of the corridor improved just slightly from about 42 percent in 2007 to about
in 49 percent in 2009, reflecting the faster observed travel times.
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20009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Figure 2.17: Travel Time‐Distance P
Profile for Northbound Georgia Avenue (MD 97) (N
Northern)
Figure 2.18: Travel Time ‐ Time off Day Profile for Georgia Avenue (MD 97) (Northern
n)
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Veirs Mill Road (MD 586) from Georgia Avenue (MD 97) to Norbeck Road (MD 28)
Description: Travel time samples were collected along the 5.78 mile length of Viers Mill Road from
Georgia Avenue in the south to a northern terminus at Norbeck Road. The route travels through three
of Montgomery County’s Policy areas, Wheaton CBD, Kensington/Wheaton, Aspen Hill (from south to
north), and terminates in the city of Rockville. Speed limits along Viers Mill Road range from 35 miles in
Rockville to 40 and 45 miles south of Twinbrook Parkway. Travel time at the posted speed limits is 484
seconds or 8.1 minutes.
2009 Observations: Twelve northbound and twelve southbound samples were collected along this
segment on February 23, 2009. Travel time measurements were conducted roughly between 4:00 pm
and 7:45 pm with the first recorded trajectory beginning at 3:58 pm and the last at 7:46 pm.
Northbound travel times were slower than the southbound times and ranged from about 13 to 22
minutes. Southbound travel times ranged from 13 minutes to 19 minutes. The slowest trip took 1,333
seconds or 22.2 minutes, nearly three times the speed limit travel time, with an average speed of 15.6
miles per hour. This trip was in the northbound direction and left the southern terminus of Georgia
Avenue at 5:56 pm. As with most of the sampled roadways, delays occurred at signalized intersections
along the route, most notably between Georgia Avenue (MD 97) and University Boulevard (MD 193), at
Connecticut Avenue (MD 185), Aspen Hill Road, and Twinbrook Parkway. The largest delay was
experienced by northbound trips in the five to six o’clock hour was in a queue that began near Claggett
Drive and continued for approximately one mile to the First Street/MD 28/Norbeck Road intersection.
Historical Comparison of Travel Times: Samples from 2007, 2005 and 2004 provide points of
comparison for travel time along this corridor. Unlike other corridors in this study, plotted travel times
depicted in the graph on the following page, reveal a pattern without a sharp peak. With one
observation from 2004 as an outlier, the previous year samples display a similar pattern. 2004, 2005
and 2009 samples show travel times within three minutes between 5:00 and 5:15 pm. Peaks in the 2004
data suggest that incidents along the route (or nearby routes) affected travel time. The peak time of
travel in 2005 was just before 5:00 pm while the peak in 2009 was just before 6:00 pm. The 2007 and
2009 peak travel times were essentially identical at 22.2 minutes, yielding consistent Arterial Mobility
figures of 36.3 percent.
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20009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Figure 2.19: Travel Time‐Distance P
Profile for Northbound Veirs Mill Road (MD 586)
Figure 2.20: Travel Time ‐ Time of Day Profile for Veirs Mill Road (MD 586)
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Norbeck Road (MD 28)/ Spencerville Road (MD 198) from Rockville Pike (MD 355) to
Prince George’s County Line
Description: This 14.3 mile stretch of roadway from Rockville Pike (MD 355) in the west to the Prince
George’s County line in the east is one of the longest of the priority corridors. It is the only corridor that
runs in a west‐east direction rather than north to south (with the possible exception of Veirs Mill Road
which runs south‐east to north‐west). The combined Norbeck Road and Spencerville Road runs through
four Policy Areas: Rockville City, Aspen Hill, Cloverly and Fairland. This corridor has posted speed limits
which range from 30 miles per hour to 50 miles per hour, and a calculated speed limit travel time of
1,255 seconds or 20.9 minutes.
2009 Observations: Fourteen eastbound and thirteen westbound samples were collected for this route
on Thursday March 5, 2009. Recorded samples began at in the eastbound direction at 3:35 pm and
concluded with the last westbound trip leaving the Prince George’s County line at 7:48 pm. Eastbound
travel times were slower than their westbound counterparts and ranged from 24 minutes to 41.3
minutes. Westbound travel times ranged from 24.4 minutes to 35.7 minutes. The slowest trip of 41.3
minutes began at 5:45 pm and took roughly double the speed limit travel time of 20.9 minutes. Several
eastbound samples experienced significant queues approaching Georgia Avenue. The longest of these
queues was experienced by the slowest sample of the day and lasted approximately 16 minutes and
extended roughly one mile in length. The approach to Georgia Avenue was by far the slowest section of
the corridor aside from minor delays at signalized intersections between the two endpoints.
Historical Comparison of Travel Times: The slowest travel time among 2009 observations was five
minutes slower than the combined 2007 samples (2007 data was split into MD 28 and MD 198
segments). This increase in travel time lowered the calculated Arterial Mobility for this corridor to about
51 percent from the figure of approximately 58 percent in 2007. Despite this decline, this corridor is one
of the better performing corridors by the Arterial Mobility measure, and is just one of a few Priority
Corridors (or associated segments) that have an Arterial Mobility above 50 percent. Historical samples
from 2005 and 2006 indicate that peak hour eastbound travel in 2009 was comparable to previous
travel time samples. Notes from the 2005 observations indicate that samples after 6:00 pm experienced
slower than usual traffic due to an incident. The peak travel time for this roadway is consistent with
other corridors. Peak travel time in 2009 was observed during a sample that departed at 5:45 pm.
Subsequent travel observations after 6:00 pm were much faster. One sample, at 6:50 pm was just about
three minutes slower than the speed limit travel time of 20.9 minutes.
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Figure 2.21: Travel Time‐Distance P
Profile for Eastbound Norbeck Rd. (MD 28)/Spencerrville Rd. (MD198)
uns, one beginning at 5:45PM on MD28 and the second at 6:20PM on MD 198
Note: 2007 Sample is a composite of two ru
Figure 2.22: Travel Time ‐ Time of Day Profile for Eastbound Norbeck Rd. (MD 28)/
Spencerville Rd. (MD198)
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Colesville Road/Columbia Pike (MD 384/US 29) from Eastern Avenue to Sandy Spring
Road (MD 198)
Description: This corridor extends 10.4 miles traversing nearly the full southeastern portion of
Montgomery County from Eastern Avenue on the border with the District of Columbia to Sandy Spring
Road, just short of the Howard County line. Travelling from south to north, the corridor begins in
downtown Silver Spring in the Silver Spring/Takoma Park Policy Area and then passes through the
Kensington/Wheaton Policy Area before reaching its northern terminus in the Fairland/White Oak Policy
Area. Speed limits along this corridor range from 30 miles per hour in the urban portions of Silver
Spring’s central business district and increase to 55 miles per hour for the final two miles. Calculated
travel time at the speed limit is 771 seconds or 12.9 minutes.
2009 Observations: There were 14 northbound and 11 southbound travel time measurements along this
corridor in 2009. Data was collected on Thursday March 26 with time measurements beginning at
increments from 3:34 pm through 8:05 pm. Northbound recorded travel times ranged from 20 minutes
to 51 minutes although the tracking devices did not record trajectories for some samples. Travel along
this corridor on the date of sampling was influenced by two incidents, one traffic related and the other
due to police activity near Briggs Chaney Road. The first of these incidents occurred just before 5:00 pm
at Lockwood Road and caused significant delays south into downtown Silver Spring through the six
o’clock hour. Delays for this incident can be clearly seen in the long queue depicted for the 6:07 pm
sample on the following Travel Time versus Distance graph. The second incident occurred late in the
sampling and affected travel times between Randolph Road and Briggs Cheney Road for the sample that
left Eastern Avenue at 8:05 pm. Roughly one third of the northbound samples were affected by these
incidents, yielding lack of clarity with regard to an accurate slowest, incident free, travel time for the
corridor. Samples before 5:00 pm and between 7:00 and 8:00 pm represent typical conditions and
recorded notably slow travel speeds in the Silver Spring/Takoma Park Policy Area through Dale Drive,
with another delay of roughly one half mile leading up to Industrial Parkway. Moderate delays at major
signalized intersections were observed throughout the remainder of the samples for these time periods.
The slowest representative sample (and that used in the 2009 Arterial Mobility calculation) began at
6:53 pm and took 1,779 seconds or nearly 30 minutes to reach MD 198.
Historical Comparison of Travel Times: Travel time samples from 2007 provide an indication of what
travel time might have been like between 5:00 pm and 6:00 pm if the incident at Lockwood Road had
not occurred in 2009. The slowest 2007 sample recorded delays in Silver Spring south of Dale Drive as
well as in Fairland/White Oak before Fairland Road. Travel time samples in 2009 before 5:00 pm and
after 7:00 pm display very similar travel times of 20 to 25 minutes, an indication that the 2007 samples
after 5:00 pm are indicative of the typical peak hour conditions.
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Figure 2.23: Travel Time‐Distance P
Profile for Northbound Colesville Rd./Columbia Pikke (US 29)
th
Note: 2007 Sample is a composite of two ruuns, one beginning at 5:05PM at 16 Street and the second at 5
5:28 PM at the
Fairland/While Oak Policy Area boundary.
Figure 2.24: Travel Time ‐ Time of D
Day Profile for Northbound Colesville Rd./Columbia
a Pike (US 29)
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Connecticut Avenue (MD 185) from Western Avenue to Georgia Avenue (MD 97)
Description: Travel time samples were collected along the full 8.4 mile length of Connecticut Avenue in
Montgomery County, from Western Avenue in the south to its northern terminus at Georgia Avenue
(MD 97). The route commences in the Bethesda Chevy Chase Policy Area and ends in the Aspen Hill
Policy Area. The middle section of this route, and roughly half its length, lies in the Kensington/Wheaton
Policy Area. Speed limit travel time for this segment is 829 seconds or 13.8 minutes, with posted speed
limits ranging from 30 miles per hour in the Bethesda Chevy Chase Policy Area to 45 miles per hour
north of Randolph Road in the Kensington‐Wheaton and Aspen Hill Policy Areas.
2009 Observations: Eight northbound and seven southbound samples were collected along this corridor
on February 23, 2009. Measurements began at roughly 4:00 pm and concluded with the last run leaving
Western Avenue at approximately 7:30 pm. Southbound travel times were faster on the whole than
northbound measurements. Southbound times ranged from 16.8 minutes to 20.3 minutes while
northbound travel times ranged from 17.2 minutes to 26.7 minutes. The slowest trip of 26.7 minutes
averaged 18.6 miles per hour and occurred on the northbound sample that left Western Avenue at
about 5:20 pm. This time was about 13 minutes (roughly double) more than the calculated speed limit
travel time. See Figure 2.25 for a depiction of the slowest north and southbound travel time samples.
Measurable delays in travel times were fairly consistent among the samples and occurred at many of the
signalized intersections with other main arterials on the route including East West Highway (MD 410),
Knowles Road (MD 547), Veirs Mill Road (MD 586), Randolph Road and Georgia Avenue (MD 97).
Historical Comparison of Travel Times: The 2009 Connecticut Avenue travel time samples were
uniformly faster than the most recent travel time samples in 2007 as depicted in this corridor’s Travel
Time by Time of Day Graph. Sample times were also faster than many of the 2004 measurements but
were comparable to 2005 measurements. Decreased travel time measurements in 2009 samples when
compared with 2007 samples is largely due to the absence of long, slow queues observed throughout
the 2007 samples. In 2007 the most significant of these long queues occurred in the Bethesda Chevy
Chase Policy Area from Western Ave to the Capital Beltway and in the Kensington Wheaton Policy Area
in the vicinity of University Boulevard. Faster travel times in the 2009 samples yielded a significantly
faster (i.e. improved) Arterial Mobility measurement of 51.7 percent in 2009 compared with 36.4
percent in 2007.
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Figure 2.25: Travel Time‐Distance P
Profile for Northbound Connecticut Avenue (MD 18
85)
Figure 2.26: Travel Time ‐ Time of D
Day Profile for Northbound Connecticut Avenue (M
MD 185)
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
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Mobility within Select Policy Areas of the AGP (I‐270/North Areas)
Description: In addition to the six main priority corridors described in the previous section, a network of
more than 30 additional road segments was sampled in the Up‐County policy areas along and adjacent
to the I‐270 corridor. The MD 355 Priority Corridor samples are also show again on this graphic.
Collectively these roadways form an extensive network of north‐south and east‐west travel routes
between such policy areas from Rockville City to Clarksburg and Damascus. Travel time samples were
collected throughout this area between March 9 and March 18, 2009.
2009 Observations: Unlike the priority corridors described earlier in this report, the travel time samples
in the Up‐County policy areas depict a broader spatial picture of transportation congestion patterns.
When combined together as in Figure 2.24, two or more directions are depicted at major intersections.
Such density of coverage allows for a more complete picture and assessment of localized and systemic
congestion. In 2009, traffic delays were observed in a number of locations. In Rockville Town Center,
traffic queues were observed along MD 28 (West Montgomery Ave) eastbound. A bit further north,
notable delays in the pm peak hour were observed in R&D Village along MD 119 (Great Seneca Highway)
and at the intersection of Shady Grove Road and MD 355 (Frederick Avenue). The longest delay among
the 2009 data set occurred in the eastbound direction along Montgomery Village Avenue between MD
117 (Clopper Road) and MD 355 (Frederick Avenue). Significant delays also occurred in Germantown
Town Center at the intersection of Father Hurley Boulevard and Middlebrook Road. Among the minor
arterial roads in the 2009 sample, MD 27 (Ridge Road) and MD 115 (Muncaster Mill Road) also
experienced delays along several portions of their recorded length.
Historical Comparisons: When compared with maps and data from the 2007 Highway Mobility Report,
the 2009 data seems to be significantly less congested. This is largely due to advancement in the
processing capability of the data, which provided the option of major arterial as well as minor arterial
road classifications. Because minor arterial roads have lower speed limits, their travel speeds appeared
congested when mapped using symbols that corresponds with higher speeds on the major arterial
routes. However, discounting that technical distinction, observed delays in 2009 were generally fewer
and less severe than those in 2007, most notably along MD 117 and MD 119 northbound entering the
Germantown West Policy Area. With just two years of data samples, it is too early to determine if this is
a trend or merely normal variation among data observations. These two data sets will form a solid base
for comparisons in future Highway Mobility Reports.
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Figure 2.27: Congestion in the Peak Direction (Weekday PM Peak) for Up‐County Corridors
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Congested Corridors
Synthesis of this year’s intersection count data and travel time analysis yields a picture of the County’s
congested corridors. Congested corridors are identified by large numbers of high volume, often
perennially congested intersections, coupled with reduced travel speeds, frequent delays and low
mobility measurements. The list of 2009 congested corridors includes:
• MD 355 (Wisconsin Avenue/Rockville Pike/Hungerford Drive/Frederick Road) particularly from
Western Avenue north to I‐495 and from Rockville north through Gaithersburg,
• MD 185 (Connecticut Avenue), from Western Avenue to I‐495 and in the vicinity of MD 586
(Veirs Mill Road)
• MD 97 (Georgia Avenue) from Eastern Avenue to MD 182 (Layhill Road), and MD 185 to MD 108
(Olney Laytonsville Road)
• US 29 (Colesville Road/Columbia Pike) particularly inside I‐495 but also north to MD 198 (Sandy
Spring/Spencerville Road)
• MD 28 (Norbeck Road) between Bel Pre Road and MD 182 (Layhill Road)
• MD 586 (Veirs Mill Road)
More than half of the top 60 CLV counts at intersections in this year’s report are located along these
corridors which are all state routes. Many of these intersections exceed, or are close to exceeding their
LATR standard. Details of the conditions along several of these corridors and discussion of infrastructure
improvements (both near term and in long term planning stages) are listed below. (Please note that all
travel time comments refer to travel between 4:00 and 7:00 pm in the peak direction).
• Wisconsin Avenue/Rockville Pike (MD 355) from Bradley Lane to Pooks Hill Road. Three
intersections in this corridor, W. Cedar Lane, MD 410 (East West Highway) and Jones Bridge
Road are among the top 15 most congested intersections in 2009. Both the intersections at
Cedar Lane and Jones Bridge Drive have CLV values that exceed their standard. The intersection
with MD 410 is at its standard in 2007 (this intersection was not counted in 2009). Travel time
during the peak pm hours was heavily delayed in this stretch of MD 355 beginning at Bradley
Lane and continuing for the length of the corridor segment. At the height of the pm rush (6:00
pm), the delay for this segment lasted roughly two and ½ miles and added more than 15
minutes to travel above posted speed limits.
• Rockville Pike (MD 355) particularly from Edmonston Drive to Veirs Mill Road (just south of the
Rockville Town Center). The intersection of MD 355 and Edmonston Drive is the sixth most
congested in the County, with a CLV that exceeds the LATR standard by 20 percent. Proximate
intersections with high volumes include Veirs Mill at First Street and First Street at Baltimore
Road, both of which exceed their LATR standard. Travel time samples along this route
experienced delays of nearly four mintues at the Wooten Parkway/First Street/MD 355
intersection in the peak period between 5:00 and 7:00 pm. Continued development in Rockville
Town Center will alter traffic conditions here in the near term although development in the
vicinity of the Rockville Metrorail station may increase transit ridership in the area.
• Frederick Rd (MD 355) from Shady Grove Road to Montgomery Village Avenue in Gaithersburg.
The intersection with MD 355 and Montgomery Village Avenue is among the most congested in
the county. The 2009 CLV for this intersection is more than 15 percent above the standard.
Travel time analysis for this corridor in 2009 revealed continued congestion from south of
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Summit Avenue through to Montgomery Village Avenue. Travel time through much of this
section averaged below 15 miles per hour with delays at intersections totaling eight minutes.
This corridor may be a candidate for Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) treatments.
• Georgia Avenue (MD 97) from University Boulevard to Norbeck Road (MD 28). Three
intersections in this segment (Connecticut Ave, Bel Pre Rd, Norbeck Rd (MD 28)) each have CLVs
that exceed their LATR standard. Major travel queues were observed on this segment between
University Boulevard and Randolph Road and again in the half mile leading south of Norbeck
Road. The delay from University Boulevard peaked at 16 minutes around 6:00 pm over roughly
one mile of roadway. An intersection capacity improvement is currently in project planning for
the Norbeck Rd intersection, and a grade‐separated interchange has been recommended for
this intersection in the master plan. Capacity improvements have also been recommended in
the master plan for the Bel Pre Rd. The County Executive and County Council have indicated
that the Georgia Avenue Busway is a priority for future study in the state’s CTP.
• Connecticut Ave (MD 185) from Western Ave (DC Line) to the Capital Beltway (I‐495). Two
intersections in this corridor are among the top 20 most congested in the county. MD 185 at
Jones Bridge Road has been among the top ten congested intersections in three successive
Highway Mobility Reports. The 2009 count at this location showed that the intersection
exceeded its LATR standard by 10 percent. The MD 185 intersection with East West Highway
(MD 410) has also been one of the most congested in the county for some time and also
exceeds it LATR standard. Traffic from Western Avenue to I‐495 moves close to the speed limits
of 30 and 35 miles per hour in this area except when in queues of roughly ¼ mile at each of the
intersections described above, causing delays of nearly three minutes each. Improvements
associated with the BRAC process at MD 185 and Jones Bridge Road are currently in the
planning stages. Work is scheduled to be complete by 2011.
• Colesville Road / Columbia Pike (US 29) from Silver Spring CBD to Industrial Parkway. There are
eight intersections along US 29 with CLV figures in the top 60 most congested in the county. Six
of these intersections are within this most congested section of US 29; Dale Drive, Sligo Creek
Parkway/St. Andrews, Southwood, University Boulevard (North and South) and Franklin Avenue.
The intersections at Dale Drive, Sligo Creek Parkway and Southwood are all above their LATR
standard. Travel time along this corridor is routinely stopped near these intersections,
particularly in Silver Spring approaching Dale Drive. Travel speeds for this most southern
portion of the corridor are routinely below 15 miles per hour, ½ the posted speed limit. Several
intersections along US 29 are targeted for interchange improvements by the State Highway
Administration, although construction funding has been withdrawn during the recent economic
downturn.
• Norbeck Rd/First St (MD 28) from Veirs Mill Rd (MD 586) to Georgia Ave (MD 97). Conditions in
this corridor have improved since 2008 when seven intersections (Veirs Mill Rd, Baltimore Rd (at
First St), Avery Rd, Baltimore Rd, Bel Pre Rd, Muncaster Mill Rd, Georgia Ave) each have CLVs
that exceed their LATR standard. Current data indicate that the intersections at Georgia
Avenue, Muncaster Mill Road and Norbeck Boulevard are the only intersections above their
LATR standard in 2009. Travel time results, however, indicate that drivers in the afternoon peak
hours still experience significant delay between Bel Pre Road and Georgia Avenue where delays
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can be nearly two miles and extend travel time above the speed limit by roughly 15 minutes. As
noted above, the intersection with Georgia Avenue is scheduled for capacity improvements, and
ultimately, a grade‐separation.
• Veirs Mill Road (MD 586) from Georgia Avenue (MD 97) to First Street/Norbeck Road (MD 28).
This is one of the most congested corridors in the County, largely because it crosses several east‐
west arteries and runs in between the heavily traveled MD 97 and MD 355 corridors. The
intersections at Twinbrook Parkway (ranked eighth in this year’s most congested list) and First
Street both exceed their LATR standard. Travel time along this corridor is periodically marked by
delays at major intersections including University Boulevard, MD 185, Randolph Road, Aspen Hill
Road and First Street. As noted above, the intersection at First Street is part of a State Highway
Administration intersection improvement study. The Veirs Mill Road corridor is currently under
study as a candidate for Bus Rapid Transit.
III. TRANSPORTATION TRENDS
Vehicle Miles Traveled
National trend data collected by the Federal Highway Administration indicate that the nation is in the
midst of a decline in national vehicle miles traveled (VMT) that began in 2005 (U.S. DOT Traffic Volume
Trends, years 2006‐2009). February 2009 VMT data indicate a decline of 1.9 billion vehicle miles, or 0.9
percent, when compared with February 2008. A slumping economy and fluctuating gas prices are likely
causes of the national decline. This national decline in VMT is not uniform across the country, however.
Depending on the time of year, and seasonal flows, quadrants of the country experience different
changes in VMT. While the South Atlantic States (a group of eight states and the District of Columbia,
which includes Maryland) saw a VMT decline of 2.2 percent from February 2008 to February 2009, the
North Central states (12 states in the upper Midwest) saw an increase in VMT of 1.3 percent.
Both the state of Maryland and Montgomery County are affected by the recent downturn in the
economy, and VMT analysis for these areas also show recent declines. Job losses, a common indicator
of economic malaise, began to appear in Montgomery County in 2007. An estimated 4,800 jobs have
been lost in the County since the end of 2006 (MNCPPC Research Team estimates, April 2009). Figure
3.1 provides a comparison of the decline in VMT at the national, state and county level. Although
Maryland VMT has fluctuated somewhat over the past three years, Montgomery County VMT data
reveal decreases in the past two years. Figure 3.2 depicts Montgomery County VMT totals since the
year 2000 and illustrates the dramatic decrease in VMT since 2005.
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Figure 3.1: Year to Year Percent Ch
hange in Vehicle Miles Traveled for the United State
es, Maryland and
Montgomery County
Figure 3.2: Total Vehicle Miles Travveled (VMT) on State Highways in Montgomery County, MD
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
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Pedestrian Counts
Traffic counts conducted for the 2009 HMR by MCV, Inc. included pedestrian counts as well as vehicular
counts where feasible. Pedestrian counts for 111 intersections have been loaded into the MNCPPC
intersection count database and serve as a base for pedestrian analysis, particularly in relation to other
transportation systems and trends. The highest 30 of these pedestrian counts are displayed in Table 3.1.
Data displayed here is for the combined morning and afternoon peak travel times (6:30 – 9:30 am and
4:00 – 7:00 pm). Pedestrian counts conducted as part of this study in 2009 were recorded at
intersections that were a high priority for the County from a vehicular standpoint (due to lack of
previous data, interest in ongoing development nearby, etc.), with secondary regard to pedestrian
connectivity or access. Therefore, pedestrian counts provided in Table 3.1 do not represent locations of
the highest pedestrian volume county‐wide or key pedestrian crossing locations. The pedestrian to
vehicle ratio is also represented in the table, to provide context for the total traffic volume at a given
intersection.
Of the 111 locations sampled for pedestrian data, 30 had counts over 100 during the peak hours on the
date of sampling, while just four had counts over 500 and two had counts greater than 1,000
pedestrians. The busiest intersection, from a pedestrian count standpoint was at where 1,841
pedestrians were counted. Veirs Mill Road (MD 586) at Randolph Road and East West Highway (MD
410) and 16th Street (MD 390) also had high pedestrian volumes. The Colesville Road (US 29) and East
West Highway (410) intersection also had the highest pedestrian to vehicle ratio of 0.098, followed by
the intersection of Carroll Avenue (MD 195) and Laurel Avenue with 0.066. Few counts were done
inside of central business districts were pedestrian volumes, and possibly ratios, would be higher.
The map in Figure 3.3 provides a picture of the locations of the 111 pedestrian counts, with grouping by
total pedestrian volume. Although a distinct pattern of higher pedestrian volumes in down county areas
is clearly displayed on the map, several intersections in Rockville and Gaithersburg have counts that are
above 150 pedestrians, and in the top 20 percent of county‐wide intersection counts.
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Table 3.1: Total (AM + PM) Peak Period Observed Pedestrian Crossing Volumes
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Figure 3.3: 2009 Peak Hour Pedestrian Counts
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Ride‐On Bus Service
Montgomery County bus service, called Ride‐On, is comprised of an extensive network of local, feeder,
circulator and express routes that compliment the regional and line service provided by the Washington
Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA). Figures 3.4 and 3.5 illustrate the breadth of these
routes. These maps also depict fiscal year 2006 ridership (the most current data available) on these bus
lines. Figure 3.4 depicts average daily (weekday) ridership while Figure 3.5 depicts ridership per revenue
mile. In total, the Ride‐On system operates roughly 80 routes. Ride‐On service is a key factor in mobility
within the County and registered more daily (average) boardings in fiscal year 2008 than the
Montgomery County Metrorail stations. In fiscal year 2008, average daily ridership was approximately
95,000.
The County’s heaviest ridership is on routes that serve areas in a line running north‐west from Silver
Spring along the I‐270 corridor, stretching as far north as Germantown. Ridership is also heavy in the
south eastern portion of the County near White Oak. In order, the three routes with the highest
average daily ridership in fiscal year 2006 were Germantown to Rockville, Silver Spring to Langley Park,
and Shady Grove/Montgomery College to National Naval Medical Center. The proximity of these routes
to Metrorail stations underscores the importance of bus service beyond and between Metrorail stations
as an important part of the transit network. Figure 3.5 depicts a somewhat different picture of
ridership, with the additional consideration of cost. In this map it is clear that although ridership along
the I‐270 corridor is high, of these routes travel long distances and are not as productive on a rider per
revenue mile basis. Therefore, these longer routes are not as cost effective as some other routes.
Routes beyond the I‐270 corridor such as the route to Olney, carry the least riders per revenue mile,
while routes between Bethesda and Silver Spring are the most cost effective.
Frequency of Ride On bus service for 2008 is depicted in Figure 3.6. The majority of the County’s routes
provide peak hour service every 20 – 30 minutes. Busy routes from Germantown south along I‐270, and
routes serving the central business districts in and around I‐495, offer service with headways of 15
minutes or less.
Linkages and patterns between pedestrians and buses are important as riders must walk to and from
bus stops at either end of their trip. Intersections with heavy pedestrian activity reported in the
previous section, particularly those along Veirs Mill Road, in Silver Spring and Rockville are likely
connected to extensive bus service in those areas. Connections between bus and rail service in the
county are also documented in the number of lines near metro stations in Figure 3.6. Metrorail
ridership is discussed in the next section of the report.
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Figure 3.4: Average Daily Ride On Ridership (2006)
Figure 3.5: Ride On Ridership by Revenue Mile (2006)
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Figure 3.6: Peak Hour Ride On Bus Headways (2008)
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
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Metrorail Analysis
Assessment of Metrorail ridership is another key component of mobility in Montgomery County. Similar
to road and intersection analysis presented in the previous sections of this document, measures of
volume and time of travel are also useful for Metrorail data. These two types of data are presented for
each of Montgomery County’s Red Line stations in terms of total ridership (entries and exits) in Figure
3.7 and ridership by time of day in Figure 3.8A (entries) and 3.8B (exits).
Unlike trends in vehicle miles traveled, ridership on Metrorail has increased, by approximately five
percent, between February 2006 and February 2009. Figure 3.7 depicts the varying levels of ridership
increases for average weekday ridership in Montgomery County. Two types of change are depicted in
this figure. First, ridership at the four most heavily used stations; Silver Spring, Shady Grove, Bethesda
and Friendship Heights, exhibit seasonal peaks (and troughs) with highest ridership in the summer
months of June, July and August and significantly lower volume in the winter months. At the Shady
Grove station, ridership increased from 28,933 in July 2006 to 30,952 in July 2009, a seven percent
change. This peak travel period is important because it represents maximum stress on the capacity of
the stations, and is ahead of the year to year increase in ridership of the entire system. A second change
depicted in Figure 3.7 is the uneven increase in ridership at each station. For example, average daily
ridership in Silver Spring was 27,285 in February 2006 and 27,708 in February 2009 while ridership at the
Rockville station was 8,594 and 10,000 for the same time periods. This 16 percent increase in ridership
in Rockville is roughly three times the percent change in total ridership for all Montgomery County
stations.
The time of day patterns in Figures 3.8A and 3.8B depict the predominantly residential nature of the
areas surrounding many Metrorail stations in Montgomery County. Metrorail stations located in
communities with a balance of residential and employment/commercial uses have an equal pattern of
entries and exits throughout the day. A good example of uneven ridership is the Medical Center station
where the adjacent major employment sites of the National Institute of Health and Naval Medical
Center draw large numbers of riders from elsewhere in the system who exit at the station in the
morning and then head onto Metrorail in the afternoon to return home. Shady Grove is a station that
exhibits ridership that is nearly the opposite of that at Medical Center. Roughly three quarters of entries
to the Shady Grove Station occur during the morning peak hours, while approximately two thirds of the
exits from the station occur in the afternoon peak hours. Entry and exit data are similar for the majority
of the Red Line stations in the County with a few exceptions. The central business districts of Silver
Spring, Bethesda and Friendship Heights exhibit more balanced ridership due to their large employment
base.
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Figure 3.7: Metrorail Ridership 2006
6 to 2009
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20009 Highway Mobility Report
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Figure 3.8A: Montgomery County Meetrorail Entries (February 2008)
Figure 3.8B: Montgomery County Metrorail Exits (February 2008)
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
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IV. FUTURE CONGESTION
Year 2013 Forecasted Volume‐to‐Capacity (V/C) Ratios
For the purpose of this report, the traffic forecast results derived from the year 2013 Policy Area
Mobility Review (PAMR) analysis were used to report future traffic conditions. This analysis was
performed using the Department’s TRAVEL/3 model. This tool is an adaptation of the Metropolitan
Washington Council of Governments (MWCOG) modeling process and has been applied in support of
various growth policy and master planning studies undertaken by the Department.
Regarding land use for the 2013 PAMR analysis, development assumptions inside Montgomery County
were updated to reflect the existing base plus pipeline of approved development as of January 1, 2009.
Land use assumed outside the County is an estimate of development by the year 2013 based on
MWCOG’s Round 7.1 cooperative land use forecast.
Within Montgomery County, the current pipeline of approved but un‐built development includes some
24,000 households and 123,000 jobs. Nearly two‐thirds of this development is in the northern half of
the I‐270 corridor, from Rockville City north to Clarksburg, including the following ten policy areas:
• Clarksburg
• Germantown West, Town Center, and East
• North Potomac
• Gaithersburg City
• Montgomery Village/Airpark
• Derwood
• R&D Village
• Rockville City
These ten policy areas currently have roughly one‐third of the County’s jobs and households.
The 2013 PAMR land use scenario also reflects assumed Base Realignment and Closures (BRAC)‐related
employment totals at the Naval Medical Center in Bethesda as well as anticipated employment
development at the Food and Drug Administration in White Oak associated with Federal consolidation
plans at that location.
Regarding the 2013 PAMR transportation network, projects considered to be fully‐funded within the
first four years of the current County Capital Improvement Program (CIP) and the State Consolidated
Transportation Program (CTP) , plus those projects conditioned to be built by the private sector as part
of development pipeline approvals, were assumed inside Montgomery County. In this regard, no
significant changes relative to last year’s 2012 PAMR analysis were identified. However, the deferral of
the Intercounty Connector (ICC) “Contract D” project in the CTP resulted in the exclusion of the planned
collector‐distributor roadways between the ICC and MD 198 in Prince George’s County from the 2013
network. This is a key change relative to the 2012 PAMR network assumed last year. For the remainder
of the network located outside Montgomery County, this analysis incorporates projects identified in the
MWCOG Constrained Long‐Range Plan (CLRP) network that are anticipated to be completed by the year
2010.
Project planning studies are currently underway for the both the I‐270 / US 15 corridor, and the Capital
Beltway (from the I‐270 Spur to the American Legion Bridge). However, the proposed capacity
improvements associated with these facilities were not included in the year 2013 model scenario. In
addition, planning studies for both the Corridor Cities Transitway (CCT) and the Purple Line (Bi‐County
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
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Transitway) projects are underway. However, their anticipated completion dates are beyond the 2013
horizon; therefore these projects were excluded from the model run as well. The PM peak period
results were analyzed and compared to that of the year 2005 model run results for discussion purposes,
with the primary focus on the non‐freeway facilities.
Table 4.1 shows a comparison of the model run results for the year 2005 and 2013 scenarios. It should
be noted that the levels of development assumed in these two scenarios are markedly different. For
2005, countywide totals for households and jobs are 347,000 and 500,000, respectively. For 2013, the
countywide total for households is assumed to be 383,459 (a 10.5% increase relative to 2005). The year
2013 countywide total for jobs is assumed to be 628,153 (a 25.6% increase). Based on the results, the
average volume‐to‐capacity (V/C) ratio on the County’s transportation system is anticipated to increase
by 2.6% by the year 2013. In addition, both the vehicle‐miles traveled (VMT) and the vehicle‐hours
traveled (VHT) are anticipated to increase by 11.6% and 16.1%, respectively. Furthermore, the model
predicts a 25.1% increase in the amount of congested lane‐miles (V/C ratio of 1.00 or higher) during the
PM peak period by the year 2013. The Intercounty Connector (ICC) and other future road improvements
will account for an 8.6% increase in the roadway network’s total lane‐miles. These figures indicate that,
although more vehicles are predicted to travel the County’s roadways for longer periods of time by the
year 2013, planned capacity improvements are anticipated to sufficiently accommodate future traffic
resulting from planned development throughout the County and surrounding areas, as reflected in the
slight increase in the average V/C ratio countywide.
Table 4.1: Comparison of County‐wide 2005 and 2013 TRAVEL/3 Model Results
2013
2005 PAMR % Chg from
Network Network 2005
Households* 347,000 383,459 10.5%
Jobs* 500,000 628,153 25.6%
Total Lane-Miles 2,751 2,988 8. 6%
Vehicle-Miles
Traveled (in 000s) 5498.5 6133.6 11.6%
Vehicle-Hours
Traveled (in 000s) 317.0 367.9 16.1%
Average Speed
(mph) 17.4 16.8 -3.5%
Average V/C Ratio 0.76 0.78 2.6%
*Assumed for modeling purposes
Table 4.2 compares and summarizes the model results for both the freeway and non‐freeway facilities.
Based on the results, the forecasted increase in the average V/C ratio is higher for the non‐freeway
facilities (3.3%) versus that of the freeway facilities (1.3%). Conversely, the increases in VMT and VHT on
the freeway facilities (22% and 19.8% respectively) are forecasted to be higher than that of the non‐
Page | 60
2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
freeway facilities (6.9% and 13.4% respectively). One of the main reasons for the smaller increase in the
average V/C ratio on the freeway facilities, compared to that of the non‐freeway facilities, is that the ICC
accounts for a significant increase in total capacity (total lane‐miles) for this particular facility type.
Table 4.2: Comparison of 2005 and 2013 TRAVEL/3 Model Results – Non‐freeway vs. Freeway Facilities
Non-freeway facilities Freeway facilities
2013 2013
2005 PAMR 2005 PAMR
Network Network % Chg Network Network % Chg
Page | 61
2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Figure 4.1: Map of 2013 PM Peak Hour V/C Ratios and Volumes
Page | 62
2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
Figure 4.2: Map Showing Difference in PM Peak Volumes – 2005 vs. 2013
Page | 63
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
16th St at 2nd Ave/Elkhart 6/8/2004 906 749 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
16th St at Spring St 4/19/2005 700 943 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
2nd Ave at Apple Ave/Cameron St 12/13/2005 626 648 1800 Silver Spring CBD
355‐Somerset Ter 3/21/2007 952 799 1800 Friendship Heights
Aircraft Dr at Century Blvd 4/30/2009 490 541 1450 Germantown Town Center
Arcola Ave at Amherst Ave 6/1/2005 839 1104 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Arcola Ave at Kemp Mill Rd 5/11/2004 1020 1290 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Arlington Rd at Bethesda Ave 6/11/2008 881 1102 1800 Bethesda CBD
Arlington Rd at Edgemoor Ln 3/21/2007 597 823 1800 Bethesda CBD
Arlington Rd at Elm St 9/9/2008 652 810 1800 Bethesda CBD
Arlington Rd at Little Falls Pkwy 10/31/2003 420 552 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Arlington Rd at Montgomery Ln 3/28/2007 405 656 1800 Bethesda CBD
Bel Pre Rd at Beaverwood Dr 5/30/2006 876 936 1500 Aspen Hill
Bel Pre Rd at Homecrest Dr 6/1/2006 1252 842 1500 Aspen Hill
Bickerstaff/Diamondback/Story 9/7/2005 681 635 1450 Gaithersburg City
Bonifant Rd at Pebblestone Dr 3/5/2009 833 702 1475 Cloverly
Bou Ave at Chapman Ave 11/1/2005 535 721 1550 North Bethesda
Bradley Blvd at Arlington Rd 10/4/2006 932 1092 1800 Bethesda CBD
Bradley Blvd at Fairfax 10/12/2006 671 1098 1800 Bethesda CBD
Bradley Blvd at Fernwood Rd 3/4/2009 1129 1440 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Bradley Blvd at Goldsboro Rd 3/11/2009 1052 1091 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Bradley Blvd at Hill/Leland 10/12/2006 628 860 1800 Bethesda CBD
Bradley Blvd at Huntington Pkwy 6/11/2003 980 1321 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Bradley Blvd at Wilson Ln 3/12/2009 1660 1603 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Briggs Chaney Rd at Automobile/Castle 10/18/2005 889 1244 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Briggs Chaney Rd at Fairdale Rd 9/17/2008 863 790 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Briggs Chaney Rd at Old Columbia Pk 11/14/2006 1531 1209 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Broad‐Calv‐Cherryhill 9/6/2007 1498 1462 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Burtonsville Blv at Burtonsville Xing SC 4/14/2009 494 596 1400 Patuxent
Calverton Blvd at Galway Dr 9/6/2007 1336 977 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Capitol View Ave at Forest Glen/Seminary 2/12/2004 937 900 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Carroll Ave (MD 195) at Flower Ave 10/10/2006 860 1046 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Carroll Ave (MD 195) at Laurel Ave 4/16/2009 406 528 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Carroll Ave (MD 195) at Tulip Ave 8/5/2004 512 553 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Cedar St at Pershing Ln 6/4/2003 304 422 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Cherry Hill Rd at Plum Orch/Clover Patch 8/30/2007 1074 967 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Cherry Hill Rd at Prosperity Dr 9/5/2007 1019 1011 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Clarksburg Rd at Gateway Center Dr 5/7/2009 699 723 1425 Clarksburg
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 1
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
Clopper Rd at Firstfield Rd 4/29/2009 1258 1302 1450 Gaithersburg City
Clopper Rd at Great Seneca Hwy 3/11/2009 1111 1223 1450 Germantown West
Clopper Rd at Hopkins Ln 3/12/2009 1068 988 1450 Germantown West
Clopper Rd at Kingsview Rd 2/5/2004 962 1037 1450 Germantown West
Clopper Rd at Kingsview Village Dr 9/13/2006 944 943 1450 Germantown West
Clopper Rd at Longdraft Rd 3/17/2009 925 1070 1475 North Potomac
Clopper Rd at Mateney Rd 3/30/2004 1041 1026 1450 Germantown West
Clopper Rd at Metropolitan Grove Rd 4/19/2005 819 1069 1450 Gaithersburg City
Clopper Rd at Quince Orchard Rd 3/10/2009 1355 1463 1450 Gaithersburg City
Clopper Rd at Watkins Mill/Pheasant 3/11/2004 726 1017 1450 Gaithersburg City
Colesville Rd at 2nd/Wayne 9/25/2007 964 835 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Colesville Rd at Dale Dr 2/26/2009 1604 1645 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Colesville Rd at East West Hwy 4/30/2009 991 1385 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Colesville Rd at Fenton St 9/19/2006 943 1038 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Colesville Rd at Franklin Ave 2/3/2009 1413 1571 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Colesville Rd at Georgia Ave 9/26/2006 1378 1049 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Colesville Rd at Sligo Crk Pkwy/St Andre 3/6/2008 1508 1624 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Colesville Rd at Spring St 9/20/2006 1123 1248 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Colesville Rd at University Blvd (N) 9/13/2006 1589 1434 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Colesville Rd at University Blvd (S) 1/22/2009 1680 1535 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Columbia Pike at Blackburn Rd 12/6/2006 1532 1501 1400 Patuxent
Columbia Pike at Burnt Mills Ave 10/7/2004 1374 1246 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Columbia Pike at Fairland Rd 9/6/2007 1636 1604 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Columbia Pike at Greencastle Rd 11/15/2006 1607 1575 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Columbia Pike at Industrial Pkwy 9/5/2007 1061 1365 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Columbia Pike at Lockwood Dr 4/2/2009 1603 1487 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Columbia Pike at Milestone/Stewart 8/30/2007 830 1500 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Columbia Pike at Musgrove Rd 9/13/2007 1265 1279 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Columbia Pike at Prelude Dr 3/21/2006 1362 1406 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Columbia Pike at Southwood 3/5/2008 1601 1521 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Columbia Pike at Stewart/NB Slip Ramp 1/29/2003 1318 1371 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Columbia Pike at Tech Rd 9/5/2007 1192 1411 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Connecticut Ave at Adams 5/31/2007 926 885 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Connecticut Ave at Aspen Hill Rd 6/1/2006 1446 1417 1500 Aspen Hill
Connecticut Ave at Bel Pre Rd 6/1/2006 1069 1227 1500 Aspen Hill
Connecticut Ave at Bradley Ln 3/17/2004 1516 1577 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Connecticut Ave at Chevy Chase Lake Dr 4/28/2004 950 1080 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Connecticut Ave at Denfield 2/12/2004 1273 1173 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 2
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
Connecticut Ave at Dunlop St 2/2/2006 1025 999 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Connecticut Ave at East West Hwy 4/16/2009 1693 1644 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Connecticut Ave at I‐495 (N) 3/9/2004 1283 1245 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Connecticut Ave at I‐495 (S) 3/10/2004 1515 1100 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Connecticut Ave at Independence 3/5/2009 1063 1120 1500 Aspen Hill
Connecticut Ave at Jones Bridge Rd 5/13/2009 1769 1618 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Connecticut Ave at Knowles Ave 2/26/2009 1364 1263 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Connecticut Ave at Manor Rd 3/18/2009 1095 1245 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Connecticut Ave at Perry 2/11/2004 1188 1018 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Connecticut Ave at Plyers Mill Rd 4/28/2009 1304 1825 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Connecticut Ave at Randolph Rd 1/8/2008 1470 1804 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Connecticut Ave at Raymond/Rosemary 1/30/2007 1201 806 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Connecticut Ave at Saul Rd 2/5/2004 1002 990 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Connecticut Ave at University Blvd 3/11/2009 1186 1026 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Connecticut Ave at Veirs Mill Rd 6/6/2007 1607 1535 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Connecticut Ave at Washington St 5/26/2005 1034 819 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Connecticut Ave at Weller Rd 12/7/2004 1286 1175 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Crabbs Branch Way at Indianola Dr 4/25/2006 1277 1168 1800 Shady Grove
Dale Dr at Wayne Ave 4/21/2005 809 965 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Darnestown Rd at Beallsville Rd 10/5/2005 992 902 1400 Poolesville
Darnestown Rd at Darnestown‐Germantn
Rd 3/31/2009 1077 979 1400 Darnestown/Travilah
Darnestown Rd at Glen Mill Rd 9/27/2007 1124 1038 1500 Rockville City
Darnestown Rd at Muddy Branch Rd 1/21/2009 1417 1347 1475 North Potomac
Darnestown Rd at Potomac Valley Drwy 10/9/2007 862 722 1450 Gaithersburg City
Darnestown Rd at Quince Orchard HS 10/6/2005 744 832 1475 North Potomac
Darnestown Rd at Quince Orchard Rd 10/2/2007 1311 1123 1475 North Potomac
Darnestown Rd at Riffle Ford Rd 3/12/2009 1061 1898 1475 North Potomac
Darnestown Rd at Seneca Rd (MD 112) 2/9/2006 1152 1160 1400 Darnestown/Travilah
Darnestown Rd at Shady Grove Rd 9/11/2007 1098 794 1500 Rockville City
Darnestown Rd at Travilah Rd 2/4/2009 1108 1067 1475 North Potomac
Darnestown Rd at Tschiffely Square Rd 10/2/2007 1202 997 1475 North Potomac
Darnestown‐Germantown Rd at Clopper
Rd 9/13/2006 1044 1361 1450 Germantown West
Darnestown‐Germantown Rd at
Middlebrook 10/23/2007 1169 1427 1450 Germantown Town Center
Darnestown‐Germantown Rd at
Observation 3/29/2007 942 1065 1450 Germantown East
Darnestown‐Germantown Rd at Richter
Farm 5/6/2009 1245 1330 1450 Germantown West
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 3
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
Darnestown‐Germantown Rd at Wisteria
Dr 10/18/2007 964 1594 1450 Germantown Town Center
Deer Park Dr at Railroad Ave 5/6/2003 1060 1034 1475 Derwood
Democracy Blvd at Falls Rd/S Glen Rd 4/1/2009 1594 1167 1475 Potomac
Democracy Blvd at Fernwood Rd 3/14/2006 1185 1348 1550 North Bethesda
Democracy Blvd at I‐270 6/3/2004 1184 1371 1475 Potomac
Democracy Blvd at Rockledge Dr 4/21/2005 724 1013 1550 North Bethesda
Democracy Blvd at Seven Locks Rd 4/21/2009 1043 1429 1475 Potomac
Democracy Blvd at Westlake Terr 5/24/2005 835 869 1475 Potomac
E Gude Dr at Calhoun Dr 10/27/2005 1175 1084 1475 Derwood
E Gude Dr at Crabbs Branch/Cecil 3/24/2009 1742 1211 1475 Derwood
E Gude Dr at Southlawn Ln 3/5/2009 1692 1450 1500 Rockville City
E Randolph Rd at Fairland Rd/Octagon La 6/1/2006 1081 1357 1500 Fairland/White Oak
E Randolph Rd at Old Columbia Pike 9/13/2007 903 1080 1500 Fairland/White Oak
E Randolph Rd at Serpentine Way 9/13/2007 718 873 1500 Fairland/White Oak
E Randolph Rd at Tamarack Ln 10/29/2003 633 589 1500 Fairland/White Oak
E Wayne Ave at Flower Ave 5/18/2005 861 954 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
East Diamond Ave at Summit Ave 4/24/2003 840 1051 1450 Gaithersburg City
East West Hwy at Jones Mill/Beach 3/5/2009 1087 1574 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
East West Hwy at Newell/Blair Mill 12/14/2005 745 838 1800 Silver Spring CBD
East‐West Hwy at 16th St 2/12/2009 1303 1299 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
East‐West Hwy at Blair Park Plz/NOAA 12/6/2006 489 541 1800 Silver Spring CBD
East‐West Hwy at Chelton 4/19/2006 1147 690 1800 Bethesda CBD
East‐West Hwy at Grubb Rd 2/6/2007 1203 1081 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
East‐West Hwy at Meadowbrook Ln 2/13/2002 1091 1268 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
East‐West Hwy at Montgomery Ave 4/19/2006 1082 678 1800 Bethesda CBD
East‐West Hwy at Pearl St 4/19/2006 882 734 1800 Bethesda CBD
East‐West Hwy at Sundale/Washington 9/15/2005 922 846 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
East‐West Hwy at Waverly 4/30/2008 548 503 1800 Bethesda CBD
Edgemoor Ln at Woodmont Ave 1/31/2007 912 734 1800 Bethesda CBD
Ethan Allen Ave (MD 410) at Carroll Ave 2/27/2007 403 574 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Executive Blvd at Marinelli Rd 3/10/2005 376 569 1800 White Flint
Executive Blvd at Nicholson Ln 3/10/2005 755 751 1800 White Flint
Fairland Rd at Old Columbia Pike 9/6/2007 1336 1386 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Falls Rd at Bells Mill Rd 5/29/2003 885 995 1475 Potomac
Falls Rd at Dunster/Falls Chapel 3/15/2007 1115 957 1500 Rockville City
Falls Rd at Kersey 10/18/2001 1068 1009 1500 Rockville City
Falls Rd at Tuckerman Ln/Falls Chapel 3/7/2007 978 1006 1475 Potomac
Falls Rd at Wootton Pkwy 11/8/2006 1313 1203 1500 Rockville City
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 4
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
Father Hurley Blvd at Crystal Rock Dr 1/11/2007 984 956 1450 Germantown West
Father Hurley Blvd at Middlebrook Rd 5/17/2006 1102 1139 1450 Germantown West
Fenton St at Bonifant St 9/19/2006 684 849 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Fenton St at Burlington Ave 3/3/2005 1169 1046 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Fenton St at Cameron St 11/16/2005 473 644 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Fenton St at Ellsworth Ln 9/13/2006 419 678 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Fenton St at Silver Spring Ave 1/10/2008 562 899 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Fenton St at Sligo Ave 1/26/2005 988 1087 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Fenton St at Thayer Ave 9/13/2006 719 878 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Fenton St at Wayne Ave 9/14/2006 1090 1060 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Fernwood Rd at Rock Spring Dr/Marriott 3/9/2006 646 820 1550 North Bethesda
Fernwood Rd at Rockledge Dr/Westlake
Ter 3/9/2006 857 838 1550 North Bethesda
Fields Rd at Rio Blvd 9/13/2005 439 1029 1475 R&D Village
Fields Rd at Washingtonian Blvd 9/14/2005 455 747 1475 R&D Village
First St at Baltimore Rd 1/22/2009 1061 1601 1500 Rockville City
Frederick Ave at Education Blvd 10/27/2004 1324 944 1450 Gaithersburg City
Frederick Ave at Plummer Dr 12/7/2005 999 959 1450 Germantown East
Frederick Ave at Travis 10/13/2004 1056 1212 1450 Gaithersburg City
Frederick Rd (MD 355) at King Farm Blvd 1/6/2008 1158 1538 1800 Shady Grove
Frederick Rd (MD 355) at Lockheed / IBM 11/16/2004 991 876 1450 Gaithersburg City
Frederick Rd (MD 355) at Milestone CtrS 10/14/2004 1054 955 1450 Germantown East
Frederick Rd at Chestnut St 3/25/2009 1144 1191 1450 Gaithersburg City
Frederick Rd at Christopher St 2/26/2009 1057 1417 1450 Gaithersburg City
Frederick Rd at Clarksburg Rd 7/26/2007 890 1329 1450 Clarksburg
Frederick Rd at Darnestown‐Germantown
Rd 4/16/2009 1247 1490 1450 Germantown East
Frederick Rd at Deer Park Dr 3/10/2004 1381 1192 1475 Derwood
Frederick Rd at Gunners Branch Rd 10/23/2007 975 862 1450 Germantown East
Frederick Rd at Henderson Corner Rd 3/17/2009 1106 938 1450 Germantown East
Frederick Rd at Lakeforest/Perry 3/10/2004 995 974 1450 Gaithersburg City
Frederick Rd at Montgomery Village Ave 5/5/2009 1697 1553 1450 Gaithersburg City
Frederick Rd at Odenhal Ave 3/31/2009 1013 1272 1450 Gaithersburg City
Frederick Rd at Old Hundred Rd (MD 109) 3/18/2009 1068 988 1400 Goshen
Frederick Rd at Redland Rd 10/19/2004 1542 1418 1800 Shady Grove
Frederick Rd at Shady Grove Rd 3/10/2005 1649 1497 1800 Shady Grove
Frederick Rd at Shakepeare Blvd 2/19/2009 1190 1138 1450 Germantown East
Frederick Rd at Solid Waste Drwy 9/21/2004 1280 1102 1800 Shady Grove
Georgia Ave at 16th St 3/4/2009 974 1269 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 5
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
Georgia Ave at Arcola Ave 1/22/2008 1103 1538 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Georgia Ave at Aspen Hill Rd 6/6/2006 1018 1130 1500 Aspen Hill
Georgia Ave at August Dr 4/16/2009 1235 1214 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Georgia Ave at Bel Pre Rd 6/1/2006 1530 1530 1500 Aspen Hill
Georgia Ave at Blueridge 11/28/2007 1114 1206 1800 Wheaton CBD
Georgia Ave at Bonifant St 9/26/2007 864 876 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Georgia Ave at Cameron St 11/16/2005 1081 866 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Georgia Ave at Columbia Blvd/Seminary Ln 1/8/2009 1408 1613 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Georgia Ave at Connecticut Ave 5/31/2006 1377 1539 1500 Aspen Hill
Georgia Ave at Dennis Ave 11/15/2007 1067 1293 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Georgia Ave at East‐West/Burlington/13th 12/7/2006 1471 1190 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Georgia Ave at Emory Ln 10/23/2007 1314 1738 1450 Olney
Georgia Ave at Forest Glen Rd 7/2/2008 1318 1626 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Georgia Ave at Glenallen Ave 2/26/2008 867 1120 1800 Glenmont
Georgia Ave at Gold Mine Rd 3/15/2007 855 814 1475 Olney
Georgia Ave at Hathaway Dr 2/26/2008 1097 858 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Georgia Ave at Hewitt Ave 1/12/2005 807 931 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Georgia Ave at Hines/Prince Phillip 3/6/2007 1221 1145 1475 Olney
Georgia Ave at I‐495 ramps 11/14/2007 1318 1042 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Georgia Ave at International 12/18/2003 931 1012 1500 Aspen Hill
Georgia Ave at King William Dr 12/9/2003 1192 1095 1475 Olney
Georgia Ave at Layhill Rd 2/26/2008 1145 1138 1800 Glenmont
Georgia Ave at MD 108 5/21/2008 1147 1114 1475 Olney
Georgia Ave at Morningwood/Spartan 3/4/2009 1142 1308 1475 Olney
Georgia Ave at New Hampshire Ave 10/21/2008 1441 1176 1400 Patuxent
Georgia Ave at Norbeck Rd 1/22/2009 1816 1665 1500 Aspen Hill
Georgia Ave at Old Baltimore Rd 10/24/2007 1147 1125 1475 Olney
Georgia Ave at Plyers Mill Rd 3/26/2009 1425 1250 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Georgia Ave at Prince Phillip/Queen Eliz 7/24/2008 1016 1116 1475 Olney
Georgia Ave at Randolph Rd 3/31/2009 1281 1657 1800 Glenmont
Georgia Ave at Reedie Dr 11/28/2007 1032 1184 1800 Wheaton CBD
Georgia Ave at Rossmoor Ln 8/21/2007 1176 1176 1500 Aspen Hill
Georgia Ave at Seminary 6/11/2008 1544 1034 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Georgia Ave at Shorefield Ln 2/26/2008 1104 1017 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Georgia Ave at Sligo Ave 9/20/2007 719 975 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Georgia Ave at Spring St 11/17/2005 1176 1080 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Georgia Ave at Thayer St 9/26/2007 771 858 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Georgia Ave at University Blvd 11/28/2007 1269 1171 1800 Wheaton CBD
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 6
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
Georgia Ave at Urbana Ln 2/26/2008 674 681 1800 Glenmont
Georgia Ave at Veirs Mill Rd 6/7/2007 1410 1424 1800 Wheaton CBD
Georgia Ave at Wayne Ave 9/25/2007 1028 1171 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Georgia Ave at Windham Ln 6/6/2007 1211 1247 1800 Wheaton CBD
Germantown Rd (MD 118) at Goldenrod
Rd 4/30/2009 678 1049 1450 Germantown East
Germantown Rd at Dawson Farm Rd 4/22/2009 1100 1295 1450 Germantown West
Montgomery
Goshen Rd at Centerway Rd 9/19/2002 1214 1212 1450 Village/Airpark
Montgomery
Goshen Rd at E Village Ave 3/25/2004 1025 891 1450 Village/Airpark
Montgomery
Goshen Rd at Emory Grove Rd 4/15/2009 873 1061 1450 Village/Airpark
Montgomery
Goshen Rd at Snouffer School/Wightman 1/4/2006 1041 1366 1450 Village/Airpark
Montgomery
Goshen Rd at Warfield Rd 3/25/2004 1078 1105 1450 Village/Airpark
Montgomery
Goshen Rd/N Summit at Odenhal Ave 5/9/2006 983 1225 1450 Village/Airpark
Great Seneca Hwy at Clopper Mill/Richter 12/14/2004 1082 836 1450 Germantown West
Great Seneca Hwy at Darnestown Rd 9/27/2007 1028 1009 1475 R&D Village
Great Seneca Hwy at Dawson Farm Rd 10/25/2005 610 736 1450 Germantown West
Great Seneca Hwy at Kentlands Blvd 4/23/2009 1498 1252 1450 Gaithersburg City
Great Seneca Hwy at Key West Ave 10/3/2007 1227 1114 1475 R&D Village
Great Seneca Hwy at Lakeland Blvd 1/14/2009 1425 1211 1450 Gaithersburg City
Great Seneca Hwy at Longdraft Rd 4/28/2009 1295 1477 1475 North Potomac
Great Seneca Hwy at Mateney Rd (S) 3/30/2006 1094 1368 1450 Germantown West
Great Seneca Hwy at Middlebrook Rd 3/29/2007 980 1224 1450 Germantown West
Great Seneca Hwy at Muddy Branch Rd 5/12/2009 1512 1647 1450 Gaithersburg City
Great Seneca Hwy at Queenstown La 12/14/2004 887 764 1450 Germantown West
Great Seneca Hwy at Quince Orchard Rd 4/23/2009 1440 1423 1450 Gaithersburg City
Great Seneca Hwy at Sam Eig Hwy 10/10/2007 1240 1348 1475 R&D Village
Great Seneca Hwy at Wisteria Dr 3/29/2006 637 877 1450 Germantown West
Gude Dr at Dover 3/24/2009 1245 1323 1475 Derwood
Hungerford Dr (MD 355) at Campus Dr 10/28/2004 1496 980 1500 Rockville City
Hungerford Dr (MD 355) at Manakee St 2/25/2009 1533 1052 1500 Rockville City
Hungerford Dr at Beall St 9/16/2008 1197 982 1500 Rockville City
Hungerford Dr at College Pkwy 10/27/2004 1382 958 1500 Rockville City
Hungerford Dr at Middle Ln/Park Rd 3/12/2009 1201 1199 1500 Rockville City
Hungerford Dr at Monroe Pl/Church St 10/21/2004 1217 1055 1500 Rockville City
Hungerford Dr at N Washington St 7/8/2004 1094 1290 1500 Rockville City
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 7
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
Hungerford Ln (MD 355) at Gude Dr 5/6/2009 1723 1569 1500 Rockville City
Jones Bridge Rd at Manor Rd 11/19/2002 679 676 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Jones Bridge Rd at Platt Ridge Dr 11/19/2002 773 963 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Key West Ave at Broschart/Diamondback 10/3/2007 1666 1261 1475 R&D Village
Key West Ave at Darnestown Rd 9/27/2007 1085 1058 1475 North Potomac
Key West Ave at Medical Ctr/Omega Dr 10/2/2007 1313 1359 1475 R&D Village
Key West Ave at Shady Grove Rd 9/25/2007 1391 1640 1500 Rockville City
Key West Ave at W Gude Dr 9/18/2007 942 1304 1500 Rockville City
Knowles Ave at Summit Ave 10/2/2007 1167 1005 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Layhill Rd at Belpre/Bonifant 4/21/2009 1240 1268 1500 Aspen Hill
Layhill Rd at Ednor Rd/Norwood Rd 10/17/2006 1577 1230 1475 Olney
Layhill Rd at Glenallen Ave 2/26/2008 874 898 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Layhill Rd at Middlevale 2/21/2008 999 793 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Laytonsville Rd at Brink/Sundown 11/2/2006 1422 1433 1400 Goshen
Little Falls Pkwy at Dorset Ave 4/12/2007 690 692 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Little Falls Pkwy at Hillandale 4/18/2007 695 654 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Massachusetts Ave at Biltmore 3/3/2005 1203 895 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Massachusetts Ave at Cromwell 3/2/2005 712 564 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Massachusetts Ave at Little Falls Pkwy 4/18/2007 1147 994 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Massachusetts Ave at Westbard Ave 3/4/2004 940 878 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
MD 108 at Brooke/Meeting House Rd 10/19/2006 1188 1192 1475 Olney
MD 108 at Norwood Rd 9/19/2006 1234 1245 1475 Olney
MD 108 at Spartan 3/8/2007 965 1094 1475 Olney
MD 108 at Woodfield Rd (MD 124) 5/11/2006 599 1113 1450 Damascus
MD 118 at Aircraft Dr 1/11/2007 880 1080 1450 Germantown Town Center
MD 118 at Crystal Rock Dr 5/16/2006 869 1232 1450 Germantown Town Center
Montgomery
MD 124 at Airpark Rd 2/19/2009 827 726 1450 Village/Airpark
MD 124 at Girard 5/12/2004 573 521 1450 Gaithersburg City
MD 124 at I‐270 SB Ramp 9/13/2001 808 975 1450 Gaithersburg City
MD 124 at Twinlakes 5/21/2003 765 1363 1450 Gaithersburg City
MD 355 at Cordell 5/17/2005 702 740 1800 Bethesda CBD
MD 355 at Edmondston Dr 3/12/2008 1810 1651 1500 Rockville City
MD 355 at Elm/Waverly 6/10/2008 752 888 1800 Bethesda CBD
MD 355 at Frederick Ave 10/26/2004 1035 1063 1500 Rockville City
MD 355 at Halpine 11/1/2005 1103 1277 1500 Rockville City
MD 355 at Indianola/Watkins Pond 2/11/2009 1040 996 1500 Rockville City
MD 355 at Middlebrook (N) 4/1/2009 1040 1334 1450 Germantown East
MD 355 at Professional 10/20/2004 1232 1184 1450 Gaithersburg City
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 8
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
MD 355 at S_Westland 4/7/2005 1006 1147 1475 Derwood
MD 355 at Summit Ave 3/9/2004 1194 1246 1450 Gaithersburg City
MD 355 at Tuckerman (S) 4/27/2005 943 894 1800 Grosvenor
MD 355 at Watkins Mill Rd 4/2/2009 960 1189 1450 Gaithersburg City
MD 355 at Willard/Wisconsin Circle 3/21/2007 890 834 1800 Friendship Heights
MD 355 at Woodmont Ave 10/2/2008 1218 987 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Md.28‐Hurley 9/22/2004 830 998 1500 Rockville City
Md.28‐Research 11/1/2005 941 1307 1500 Rockville City
Md28‐I270‐Nelson 11/3/2005 1184 1361 1500 Rockville City
Montgomery
Midcounty Hwy at Goshen Rd 4/2/2009 1176 1425 1450 Village/Airpark
Midcounty Hwy at Montgomery Village Montgomery
Ave 3/26/2009 915 1148 1450 Village/Airpark
Midcounty Hwy at Washington Grove Ln 2/19/2009 1333 1017 1475 Derwood
Midcounty Hwy at Woodfield/Saybrooke 4/14/2009 976 1090 1450 Gaithersburg City
Middlebrook Rd at Century Blvd 5/5/2009 679 961 1450 Germantown Town Center
Middlebrook Rd at Crystal Rock Dr 3/29/2007 889 890 1450 Germantown Town Center
Middlebrook Rd at Observation Dr 3/25/2009 812 894 1450 Germantown East
Middlebrook Rd at Waring Station Dr 10/28/2004 959 1081 1450 Germantown West
Montgomery
Mont. Village Ave at Chris/Lost Knife 5/9/2006 1037 1454 1450 Village/Airpark
Montgomery Ave at Waverly St 3/28/2007 697 1089 1800 Bethesda CBD
Montgomery Ln at East Ln 1/31/2007 446 649 1800 Bethesda CBD
Montgomery Ln at Pearl St 4/19/2006 755 1177 1800 Bethesda CBD
Montgomery
Montgomery Village Ave at Apple Ridge Rd 1/16/2002 752 784 1450 Village/Airpark
Montgomery
Montgomery Village Ave at Centerway Rd 9/18/2002 1012 1171 1450 Village/Airpark
Montgomery Village Ave at Russell Ave 4/22/2009 816 1218 1450 Gaithersburg City
Montgomery
Montgomery Village Ave at Stedwick 10/4/2007 1633 1170 1450 Village/Airpark
Montrose Rd at E Jefferson St 6/5/2007 1278 1495 1550 North Bethesda
Montrose Rd at Falls Rd 11/8/2006 678 942 1475 Potomac
Montrose Rd at Farm Haven Dr 3/20/2007 1493 1409 1550 North Bethesda
Montrose Rd at Hitching Post/Monroe 3/20/2007 1354 945 1550 North Bethesda
Montrose Rd at Old Old Georgetown Rd 3/9/2005 713 926 1550 North Bethesda
Montrose Rd at Seven Locks Rd 11/8/2006 999 860 1500 North Potomac
Montrose Rd at Tildenwood Ln 3/7/2007 1307 1308 1550 North Bethesda
Montrose Rd at Tower Oaks Blvd 11/14/2006 1663 1232 1550 North Bethesda
Montrose Rd at Whites Ford Rd 3/15/2007 813 593 1475 Potomac
Muddy Branch Rd at Diamondback Dr 10/9/2007 1563 1195 1450 Gaithersburg City
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 9
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
Muddy Branch Rd at East Dr 10/10/2007 863 887 1450 Gaithersburg City
Muddy Branch Rd at Festival Shop Ctr Ent 10/10/2007 830 966 1450 Gaithersburg City
Muddy Branch Rd at West Side Dr 10/10/2007 945 817 1450 Gaithersburg City
Muncaster Mill Rd at Avery Rd 4/1/2009 1087 1120 1400 Rock Creek
Muncaster Mill Rd at Bowie Mill Rd 5/7/2009 1328 1203 1400 Rock Creek
Muncaster Mill Rd at Needwood Rd 2/12/2009 1341 1090 1400 Rock Creek
Muncaster Rd at MD 108 3/11/2009 1579 1164 1400 Patuxent
Montgomery
MVA at Lakeforest Mall 11/10/2004 876 999 1450 Village/Airpark
New Hampshire Ave at Adelphi/Dilston 9/10/2008 1250 1373 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
New Hampshire Ave at Bonifant/Good
Hope 1/29/2009 1237 1046 1475 Cloverly
New Hampshire Ave at Briggs Chaney Rd 4/3/2008 784 828 1475 Cloverly
New Hampshire Ave at Cape May Rd 2/1/2005 1459 1207 1500 Fairland/White Oak
New Hampshire Ave at Chalmers 5/24/2006 1097 1042 1500 Fairland/White Oak
New Hampshire Ave at Columbia Pk
Ramps 10/23/2001 1121 1452 1500 Fairland/White Oak
New Hampshire Ave at Ednor Rd 1/30/2007 1160 1213 1475 Cloverly
New Hampshire Ave at I‐495/Elton Rd 3/29/2007 1117 1255 1500 Fairland/White Oak
New Hampshire Ave at Jackson 9/16/2008 1400 1494 1500 Fairland/White Oak
New Hampshire Ave at Lockwood Dr 6/3/2008 1151 1027 1500 Fairland/White Oak
New Hampshire Ave at MD 108 11/30/2006 1226 1223 1400 Patuxent
New Hampshire Ave at Midland Dr 2/3/2005 991 1060 1500 Fairland/White Oak
New Hampshire Ave at
Northwest/Michelson 5/31/2006 1045 927 1500 Fairland/White Oak
New Hampshire Ave at Norwood Rd 1/29/2008 1032 1102 1475 Cloverly
New Hampshire Ave at Oakview 1/24/2006 1591 1492 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
New Hampshire Ave at Powder Mill Rd 3/28/2007 1331 1379 1500 Fairland/White Oak
New Hampshire Ave at Schindler/Mahan 5/24/2006 1083 861 1500 Fairland/White Oak
New Hampshire Ave at Spencerville Rd 4/3/2008 979 1053 1475 Cloverly
New Hampshire Ave at Wolf 4/2/2008 807 1315 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Nicholson Ln at Huff Ct 5/11/2006 618 854 1800 White Flint
Nicholson Ln at Nebel St 9/12/2006 808 1051 1550 North Bethesda
Nicholson Ln at White Flint 5/11/2006 604 1155 1800 White Flint
Nicholson Ln at Woodglen 5/18/2005 554 735 1800 White Flint
Norbeck Rd (MD 28) at Avery Rd 1/8/2008 1511 1422 1500 Rockville City
Norbeck Rd at Baltimore 4/14/2009 1267 1381 1500 Aspen Hill
Norbeck Rd at Bauer Dr 1/21/2009 1571 1524 1500 Aspen Hill
Norbeck Rd at Bel Pre Rd 1/8/2008 1464 1246 1500 Aspen Hill
Norbeck Rd at E Gude Dr 3/25/2009 1278 1245 1500 Rockville City
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 10
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
Norbeck Rd at Layhill Rd 6/8/2006 941 861 1475 Cloverly
Norbeck Rd at Muncaster Mill Rd 1/29/2009 1609 1238 1500 Aspen Hill
Norbeck Rd at Norbeck Blvd 10/16/2008 1369 1518 1500 Aspen Hill
Norbeck Rd at Norwood Rd 2/6/2007 1122 910 1475 Cloverly
Norbeck Rd at Owens Glen/Manor Care 10/9/2007 1229 950 1475 North Potomac
Norbeck Rd at Wintergate Dr 10/16/2008 1161 1200 1500 Aspen Hill
Norfolk Ave at St Elmo Ave 1/31/2008 567 782 1800 Bethesda CBD
Odendhal Ave at Lost Knife Rd 5/9/2006 425 874 1450 Gaithersburg City
Odenhal at Russell Ave 5/9/2006 412 744 1450 Gaithersburg City
Old Columbia Pk at Greencastle Rd 11/14/2006 757 623 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Old Columbia Pk at Spencerville Rd 12/3/2008 1009 1212 1400 Patuxent
Old Georgetown Rd at Auburn St 10/4/2006 895 1138 1800 Bethesda CBD
Old Georgetown Rd at Battery Ln 10/2/2008 1010 1191 1800 Bethesda CBD
Old Georgetown Rd at Beech St 5/5/2007 1373 1304 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Old Georgetown Rd at Cheshire Ln 3/1/2006 1073 1153 1550 North Bethesda
Old Georgetown Rd at Commerce 1/31/2007 558 773 1800 Bethesda CBD
Old Georgetown Rd at Democracy Blvd 5/25/2006 1352 1308 1550 North Bethesda
Old Georgetown Rd at Edson/Poindexter 3/10/2005 976 1181 1550 North Bethesda
Old Georgetown Rd at Executive Blvd 5/13/2008 1455 1335 1800 White Flint
Old Georgetown Rd at Fairmont Ave 1/31/2008 1424 1189 1800 Bethesda CBD
Old Georgetown Rd at Huntington Pkwy 2/10/2005 1289 953 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Old Georgetown Rd at I‐270 (N) Ramp 9/20/2006 1165 933 1550 North Bethesda
Old Georgetown Rd at Lone Oak 3/9/2006 1148 1002 1550 North Bethesda
Old Georgetown Rd at Nicholson/Tilden 3/10/2005 1191 1222 1800 White Flint
Old Georgetown Rd at Rock Spring Dr 5/26/2006 1133 1275 1550 North Bethesda
Old Georgetown Rd at South/Greentree 3/30/2006 1137 1251 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Old Georgetown Rd at Tuckerman Ln 1/22/2009 1640 1484 1550 North Bethesda
Old Georgetown Rd at W Cedar Ln 5/5/2007 1249 1510 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Old Georgetown Rd at Wilson/Arlington 1/31/2008 1125 1141 1800 Bethesda CBD
Old Georgetown Rd at Woodmont Ave 4/10/2007 929 901 1800 Bethesda CBD
Old G'town Rd (MD 187) at Mid Pike Plz 3/9/2005 633 625 1800 White Flint
Old.Georgetown Rd at I‐270 (S) 5/25/2005 1214 1163 1550 North Bethesda
Olney‐Laytons Rd at Queen Elizabeth Dr 3/14/2007 828 980 1475 Olney
Olney‐Laytonsville Rd at Olney Mill Rd 6/3/2004 1017 972 1475 Olney
Olney‐Sandy Spg Rd at Old Baltimore Rd 3/1/2007 1366 1021 1475 Olney
Olney‐Sandy Sprg Rd at Prince Philip D 3/6/2007 1031 1072 1475 Olney
Olney‐Sandy Spring Rd at Doctor Bird Rd 10/18/2006 1025 1188 1475 Olney
Olney‐Sandy Spring Rd at Olney Vil. Mart 1/12/2005 995 975 1475 Olney
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 11
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
Olney‐Sandy Spring Rd at Sherwood HS 2/12/2002 1205 1163 1400 Patuxent
Parklawn Dr at Boiling Brook Pkwy 9/12/2006 1304 1554 1550 North Bethesda
Parklawn Dr at Braxfield 3/1/2001 784 603 1550 North Bethesda
Parklawn Dr at Twinbrook Pkwy 6/2/2005 1050 1184 1800 Twinbrook
Parklawn Dr at Wilkens (N) 6/2/2005 299 414 1800 Twinbrook
Philadelphia Ave (MD 410) at Carroll Ave 4/12/2005 900 1488 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Philadelphia Ave (MD 410) at Maple Ave 12/19/2007 611 1010 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Philadelphia Ave (MD 410) at Takoma Ave 1/26/2005 679 755 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Piney Branch Rd at Philadelphia Ave 1/21/2009 1228 1680 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Piney Branch Rd (MD 320) at Ray Dr/TPMS 12/19/2007 927 550 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Piney Branch Rd at Arliss St 9/20/2005 866 818 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Piney Branch Rd at Barron St 6/24/2003 1048 1044 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Piney Branch Rd at Carroll Ave 2/17/2009 740 849 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Piney Branch Rd at Dale Dr/Devon Rd 1/24/2006 1186 849 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Piney Branch Rd at Flower Ave 9/15/2005 855 812 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Piney Branch Rd at Sligo Ave/Hilltop 1/8/2008 1262 1147 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Pleasant/Shady‐Grove/I370 3/5/2003 1277 1017 1800 Shady Grove
Plyers Mill Rd at Metropolitan Ave 9/21/2005 687 866 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Quince Orchard Rd at Bank/North 2/5/2003 758 1056 1450 Gaithersburg City
Quince Orchard Rd at Longdraft Rd 9/20/2007 669 1017 1475 North Potomac
Quince Orchard Rd at Sioux 10/8/2007 866 1092 1450 Gaithersburg City
Randolph Rd at Colie Dr 5/6/2004 919 949 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Randolph Rd at Gaynor/Rockinghorse 2/4/2009 1063 1499 1550 North Bethesda
Randolph Rd at Glenallen Ave 2/26/2008 1421 1239 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Randolph Rd at Glenmont Cir 2/26/2008 939 915 1800 Glenmont
Randolph Rd at Kemp Mill Rd 9/13/2005 1263 1270 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Randolph Rd at Lauderdale 1/6/2008 1069 1227 1550 North Bethesda
Randolph Rd at Locksley 3/12/2008 1130 913 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Randolph Rd at Maple Ave 3/9/2005 861 1008 1550 North Bethesda
Randolph Rd at Nebel St 3/9/2005 757 1060 1550 North Bethesda
Randolph Rd at New Hampshire Ave 3/26/2009 1497 1834 1500 Fairland/White Oak
Randolph Rd at Parklawn Dr (W) 2/11/2009 1601 1165 1550 North Bethesda
Randolph Rd at Tivoli 9/14/2005 1040 789 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Randolph Rd at Veirs Mill Rd 3/18/2009 1484 1423 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Redland Rd at Crabbs Branch Way 2/25/2009 1302 1133 1800 Shady Grove
Redland Rd at Needwood Rd 3/12/2009 1366 983 1475 Derwood
Redland Rd at Somerville 2/25/2009 735 1092 1800 Shady Grove
Ridge Rd at Bethesda Church Rd 10/19/2004 874 1183 1450 Damascus
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 12
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
Ridge Rd at Brink Rd 3/28/2007 1007 1073 1450 Germantown East
Ridge Rd at High Corner St/Shop Ctr 5/23/2007 958 1021 1450 Damascus
Ridge Rd at Kings Valley Rd 6/6/2007 1039 1221 1450 Clarksburg
Ridge Rd at Lewis Dr/Locust Dr 5/16/2006 1437 1000 1450 Damascus
Ridge Rd at Main St (MD 108) 4/22/2009 836 953 1450 Damascus
Ridge Rd at Observation Dr 3/29/2007 942 1065 1450 Germantown East
Ridge Road at Skylark Rd 4/16/2009 1629 1314 1350 Goshen
Ridge Road at Sweepstakes/Marlboro 4/28/2009 1094 1317 1450 Damascus
River Rd at Beech Tree/Nevis Rd 6/13/2007 1206 1195 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
River Rd at Bradley Blvd 1/24/2008 1562 1140 1475 Potomac
River Rd at Brookside/Ridgefield 3/26/2009 1184 1133 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
River Rd at Congressional/Norwood 6/7/2006 1220 1021 1475 Potomac
River Rd at Counselman 10/3/2002 1417 926 1475 Potomac
River Rd at Falls Rd 3/31/2009 1399 1657 1475 Potomac
River Rd at Goldsboro Rd 4/15/2009 1135 1203 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
River Rd at I‐495 (E) 3/10/2009 1579 957 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
River Rd at Little Falls Pkwy 6/6/2007 1494 1501 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
River Rd at Piney Meetinghouse Rd 11/14/2006 1384 1049 1475 Potomac
River Rd at Royal Dominion/Holton Arms 2/24/2004 1523 1325 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
River Rd at Seven Locks Rd 6/7/2006 1356 1111 1475 Potomac
River Rd at Springfield‐Kc 9/19/2006 1169 1026 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
River Rd at Whittier/Winston 6/7/2007 1370 1285 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
River Rd at Willard Ln/Greenway 6/8/2004 1003 1191 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
River Rd at Wilson Ln 4/23/2009 1524 1563 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Rock Spring Dr at Rockledge Dr 3/14/2006 772 819 1550 North Bethesda
Rockledge Blvd at I‐270 Off Ramp 3/15/2006 796 651 1550 North Bethesda
Rockledge Blvd at Rockledge/Rock Forest 3/15/2006 772 790 1550 North Bethesda
Rockville Pike (MD 355) at Mid Pike Plz 3/8/2005 992 1335 1800 White Flint
Rockville Pike (MD 355) at Pooks Hill Rd 2/24/2009 1188 1248 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Rockville Pike at Bou Ave 11/1/2005 1123 1288 1550 North Bethesda
Rockville Pike at Congressional Ln 1/14/2009 1001 1282 1500 Rockville City
Rockville Pike at E Jefferson/Veirs Mill 5/5/2009 1362 1359 1500 Rockville City
Rockville Pike at East‐West/Old G'town 2/6/2007 1454 1745 1800 Bethesda CBD
Rockville Pike at Edson/White Flint Mall 3/6/2008 1029 1164 1550 North Bethesda
Rockville Pike at Fed Plz / Pike Ctr 11/2/2005 852 1064 1550 North Bethesda
Rockville Pike at First St/Wootton Pkwy 4/14/2009 1265 1398 1500 Rockville City
Rockville Pike at Hubbard 11/2/2005 1167 1478 1550 North Bethesda
Rockville Pike at Jones Bridge/Center 5/6/2009 1550 1714 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 13
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
Rockville Pike at Marinelli Rd 3/8/2005 1067 998 1800 White Flint
Rockville Pike at Montrose/Randolph 3/8/2005 1501 1452 1550 North Bethesda
Rockville Pike at Nicholson Ln 5/10/2006 1236 1478 1800 White Flint
Rockville Pike at Old Georgetown Rd 9/20/2006 1152 1211 1800 White Flint
Rockville Pike at South/Wood/NNMC 3/12/2008 1198 1134 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Rockville Pike at Strathmore Ave 4/5/2005 1235 1493 1550 North Bethesda
Rockville Pike at Tuckerman Ln (N) 5/10/2005 1249 1586 1800 Grosvenor
Rockville Pike at W Cedar Ln 1/7/2008 1639 1883 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Rockville Pike at Wilson/NIH 5/7/2009 891 1122 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Rockville Pike at Woodmont CC/Best Buy 6/8/2004 1229 1155 1500 Rockville City
Rockville Pk at Grosvenor/Beach 5/18/2004 1244 977 1800 Grosvenor
Rockville Pk at Security Ln 8/14/2008 1295 1037 1550 North Bethesda
Rockville Pk at Templeton Pl 6/8/2004 1272 1214 1500 Rockville City
Rockville‐Pk/Twinbrook/Rollins 2/24/2009 1043 1277 1500 Rockville City
Russell Ave at Christopher St 5/6/2009 382 750 1450 Gaithersburg City
Sam Eig Hwy at Diamondback Dr 10/10/2007 933 1217 1475 R&D Village
Sam Eig Hwy at Fields Rd 10/11/2007 1456 1297 1475 R&D Village
Sandy Spring Rd at Mcknew 2/11/2009 1462 1489 1400 Patuxent
Second St at Fenwick Ln 5/19/2005 271 447 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Seminary Rd at 2nd Ave/Linden Ln 3/25/2004 741 1054 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Seven Locks Rd and Wootton Pkwy 11/14/2006 1144 1116 1500 Rockville City
Seven Locks Rd at Bells Mill Rd 10/12/2005 1122 911 1475 Potomac
Seven Locks Rd at Bradley Blvd 3/17/2009 1192 1460 1475 Potomac
Seven Locks Rd at Gainsborough 3/13/2007 1350 1290 1475 Potomac
Seven Locks Rd at Tuckerman Ln 11/9/2006 1499 1487 1475 Potomac
Shady Grove Rd and Crabbs Branch Way 3/8/2005 1203 1115 1800 Shady Grove
Shady Grove Rd at Corporate Dr 2/19/2009 1388 1430 1475 R&D Village
Shady Grove Rd at Epsilon/Tupelo 2/11/2009 1704 1403 1475 Derwood
Shady Grove Rd at Gaither Rd 4/16/2009 1033 1468 1500 Rockville City
Shady Grove Rd at I‐270 Ramp NB/Redland 12/20/2005 945 687 1500 Rockville City
Shady Grove Rd at I‐270 Ramp SB/Fields 12/8/2005 864 925 1500 Rockville City
Shady Grove Rd at Medical Center Dr 9/26/2007 867 1092 1500 Rockville City
Shady Grove Rd at Metro (N) 4/5/2005 1276 1298 1800 Shady Grove
Shady Grove Rd at Metro (S) 4/5/2005 1467 1375 1800 Shady Grove
Shady Grove Rd at Midcounty Hwy 3/5/2008 1894 1309 1475 Derwood
Shady Grove Rd at Muncaster Mill/Airpark 4/29/2009 1208 1402 1475 Derwood
Shady Grove Rd at Oakmont 4/5/2005 1345 992 1800 Shady Grove
Shady Grove Rd at Research Blvd 9/25/2007 1074 1089 1475 R&D Village
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 14
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
Shady Grove Rd at Traville Gateway Dr 2/7/2008 431 585 1475 R&D Village
Sligo Creek Pkwy at Wayne Ave 4/1/2009 1138 1200 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
Montgomery
Snouffer School Rd at Centerway Rd 2/26/2009 1342 921 1450 Village/Airpark
Spring St at 2nd Ave 12/5/2006 777 1270 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Spring St at Cameron St 9/20/2006 638 1074 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Spring St at Cedar/Ellsworth 9/13/2006 278 454 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Strathmore Ave at Kenilworth Ave 11/16/2006 823 854 1550 North Bethesda
Tuckerman Ln at Gainsborough Rd 4/27/2004 996 964 1475 Potomac
Tuckerman Ln at Westlake Terr 5/17/2005 507 1021 1475 Potomac
Twinbrook Pkwy at Ardennes Ave 9/11/2003 959 762 1800 Twinbrook
Twinbrook Pkwy at Chapman Ave 11/2/2005 785 1101 1500 Rockville City
Twinbrook Pkwy at Fishers Ln 6/9/2004 701 1048 1800 Twinbrook
University at Caddington/Gable 11/17/2005 803 876 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
University Blv at Newport Mill/Lexington 10/18/2005 715 774 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
University Blvd (MD 193) at Reedie Dr 11/15/2005 531 584 1800 Wheaton CBD
University Blvd at Amherst Ave 11/28/2007 846 1060 1800 Wheaton CBD
University Blvd at Arcola Ave 11/22/2005 1037 1155 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
University Blvd at Buckingham/Wayne 12/13/2005 697 790 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
University Blvd at Carroll Ave 10/20/2005 1256 1159 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
University Blvd at Dennis Ave 12/8/2005 841 978 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
University Blvd at East Ave 4/26/2005 583 707 1800 Wheaton CBD
University Blvd at Franklin Ave 1/7/2009 1234 1426 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
University Blvd at Grandview Ave 11/28/2007 799 1000 1800 Wheaton CBD
University Blvd at Inwood 11/23/2004 589 761 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
University Blvd at Lexington 10/5/2005 777 902 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
University Blvd at Metro/Valley View Ave 9/16/2008 377 669 1800 Wheaton CBD
University Blvd at Midvale 6/4/2003 387 421 1800 Wheaton CBD
University Blvd at Piney Branch Rd 1/22/2009 1520 1429 1600 Silver Spring/Takoma Park
University Blvd at Sligo Creek Pkwy 12/13/2005 751 914 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
University Blvd at Veirs Mill Rd 2/23/2009 975 1259 1800 Wheaton CBD
University Blvd at Williamsburg 12/13/2005 801 1028 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Veirs Mill Rd at Aspen Hill Rd 11/8/2005 1137 1102 1500 Aspen Hill
Veirs Mill Rd at Atlantic Ave 5/17/2005 1042 1424 1500 Rockville City
Veirs Mill Rd at Edmonston Dr (E) 9/15/2005 1042 1311 1500 Rockville City
Veirs Mill Rd at Edmonston Dr (W) 11/9/2005 1110 1095 1500 Rockville City
Veirs Mill Rd at Ferrara Ave 10/27/2005 886 944 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Veirs Mill Rd at First St 3/5/2009 1252 1605 1500 Rockville City
Veirs Mill Rd at Gaynor/Parkland 11/10/2005 1191 1237 1500 Aspen Hill
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 15
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
Veirs Mill Rd at Gridley 9/27/2005 1077 1189 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Veirs Mill Rd at Newport 4/12/2005 1482 1339 1600 Kensington/Wheaton
Veirs Mill Rd at Reedie Dr 2/8/2006 836 959 1800 Wheaton CBD
Veirs Mill Rd at Robindale 11/9/2005 818 1055 1500 Aspen Hill
Veirs Mill Rd at Twinbrook Pkwy 2/3/2009 1771 1634 1550 North Bethesda
Veirs Mill Rd at Westfield Wheaton Drwy 6/13/2007 566 869 1800 Wheaton CBD
W Diamond Ave at Muddy
Branch/Chestnut 4/14/2009 1040 1434 1450 Gaithersburg City
W Diamond Ave at Perry Pkwy 4/1/2008 1196 1410 1450 Gaithersburg City
Montgomery
Watkins Mill Rd at Stedwick 10/4/2007 707 972 1450 Village/Airpark
Wayne Ave at Cedar St 4/12/2005 657 776 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Wayne Ave at Ramsey 12/6/2006 354 845 1800 Silver Spring CBD
Westlake Terr at Westlake Dr 3/7/2006 818 687 1475 Potomac
Willard Ave at Friendship Blvd 4/27/2005 723 898 1800 Friendship Heights
Wisconsin Ave at Battery/Rosedale 10/1/2008 887 888 1800 Bethesda CBD
Wisconsin Ave at Bethesda/Willow 6/11/2008 769 977 1800 Bethesda CBD
Wisconsin Ave at Bradley Blvd 11/9/2006 1503 1681 1800 Bethesda CBD
Wisconsin Ave at Cheltenham 3/28/2007 910 807 1800 Bethesda CBD
Wisconsin Ave at Dorset Ave 3/21/2007 1072 884 1600 Bethesda/Chevy Chase
Wisconsin Ave at Leland St 1/7/2009 942 982 1800 Bethesda CBD
Wisconsin Ave at Montgomery Ln 9/9/2008 1283 1468 1800 Bethesda CBD
Wisconsin Ave at Montgomery St/S Park
Av 3/21/2007 743 667 1800 Friendship Heights
Woodfield Rd at Brink Rd 4/16/2009 1323 1462 1400 Goshen
Montgomery
Woodfield Rd at Cypress Hill Dr 9/14/2005 895 1111 1450 Village/Airpark
Montgomery
Woodfield Rd at Fieldcrest/Hadley Farms 2/10/2009 1247 1529 1450 Village/Airpark
Montgomery
Woodfield Rd at Lindbergh Dr 3/10/2009 490 595 1450 Village/Airpark
Montgomery
Woodfield Rd at Muncaster Mill Rd 3/31/2009 1026 1241 1450 Village/Airpark
Woodfield Rd at Sweepstakes Rd 4/2/2009 701 890 1450 Damascus
Woodmont Ave at Battery Ln 10/1/2008 1029 708 1800 Bethesda CBD
Woodmont Ave at Bethesda Ave 6/11/2008 582 877 1800 Bethesda CBD
Woodmont Ave at Cheltenham/Norfolk 1/31/2008 863 682 1800 Bethesda CBD
Woodmont Ave at Cordell Ave 10/8/2008 684 579 1800 Bethesda CBD
Woodmont Ave at Elm St 6/11/2008 483 670 1800 Bethesda CBD
Woodmont Ave at Hampden Ln 6/10/2008 537 753 1800 Bethesda CBD
Woodmont Ave at Montgomery Ln 11/9/2006 419 434 1800 Bethesda CBD
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 16
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix A: List of Most Recent Critical Lane Volumes at Signalized Intersections
LATR
INTERSECTION NAME Count Date AM CLV PM CLV Standard Policy Area
Woodmont Ave at North Ln 2/8/2007 498 669 1800 Bethesda CBD
Woodmont Ave at St Elmo Ave 1/31/2008 613 589 1800 Bethesda CBD
Source: M‐NCPPC Intersection Database Page A | 17
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix B: – AM and PM CLV to LATR Ratios for Policy Areas
Page B | 1
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix B: – AM and PM CLV to LATR Ratios for Policy Areas
Page B | 2
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix B: – AM and PM CLV to LATR Ratios for Policy Areas
Page B | 3
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix B: – AM and PM CLV to LATR Ratios for Policy Areas
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2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix B: – AM and PM CLV to LATR Ratios for Policy Areas
Page B | 5
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix B: – AM and PM CLV to LATR Ratios for Policy Areas
Page B | 6
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix B: – AM and PM CLV to LATR Ratios for Policy Areas
Page B | 7
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix C: – Arterial Travel and Speed Sampling Overview
Arterial Travel Time and Speed Sampling Overview
In support of the first congestion report (formerly the ADAC Report), which was assembled in 2004, the
Department began collecting and analyzing travel time and speed samples obtained using probe vehicles
equipped with Global Positioning System (GPS)‐based tracking devices. These tracking devices differ
from traditional GPS‐based navigation systems in that they record the second‐by‐second position of the
probe vehicle, calculated in the vehicle by the device by triangulating on the signal’s broadcast from
each satellite in a cluster of satellites. The probe vehicle drivers are instructed to travel a prescribed
sequence of roadways and to travel at the speed of the flow of traffic around them, which results in a
“chain” of sample data being recorded on the device. At the end of the sampling period, the recorded
data is downloaded from the device. Subsequently, that data chain can be analyzed to derive
information on travel time duration, spot and average speed, the specific start, end, and duration of
significant traffic queues, and travel delays relative to a free‐flow or speed‐limit speed.
To derive such information each chain first needs to be disaggregated into a set of “trajectories”, which
are directional samples each of which began at a unique time‐of‐day and had a unique travel time
duration. These trajectory samples of traffic congestion fundamentally differ from traffic turning‐
movement counts (used to derive CLVs), which count and record the movement of all vehicles entering
and exiting a specific intersection during a fixed time period (i.e. each successive 15‐minute interval
during a three‐hour peak period). In a 15‐minute time period, a probe vehicle on an arterial roadway
may travel 5 to 10 miles passing through and “sampling” traffic congestion conditions for the through
movements of many intersections located along that arterial. A different probe, either on the same day
or a different day, is used similarly to sample traffic conditions on other arterials that cross the initial
one. Thus over time, samples of congested conditions at each of the approaches to an intersection can
be observed.
For most of the sample chains, the drivers are instructed to: (1) travel from one end of a roadway to the
other end, (2) turn around, (3) travel back in the opposite direction to the start, (4) turn about again,
and (5) then continue traveling back and forth several times. In some cases, more than one roadway
would be sampled before the driver completed the directional run and returned to the point of origin.
In many cases, one driver could thus collect three or four directional samples within a three‐hour peak
period. In other cases two or more drivers can be assigned to one route if the route is expected to be
particularly long and/or slow, in terms of travel time duration. Depending upon the specific analytical
application, a “temporal resolution” that samples between two and four observations in the peak period
is usually a sufficient determinant of the range of congested conditions – of fastest to slowest. The
more frequent the temporal resolution, the more certain would the analyst be that the true slowest and
fastest conditions have been observed – however, such more frequent temporal resolution requires the
availability of additional resources. The term “temporal coverage” refers to the overall time period
covered by the sampling. (i.e., weekday AM peak period, mid‐day peak period, and PM peak period).
Another dimension of the sampling is that of the “spatial coverage”, which refers to the geographic
extent of the sampling. In 2009 sampling coverage included the urban and developing parts of the
Page C | 1
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Appendix C: – Arterial Travel and Speed Sampling Overview
County, thereby excluding the rural parts of the County. The term “spatial resolution” refers to how
closely spaced the samples were on different parts of the overall highway network. Within the In 2009
spatial coverage area, samples were conducted on: (a) major and minor State Highways, (b) major and
minor County arterials, (c) selected municipal roadways, and (d) selected M‐NCPPC (park) arterial
roadways. No samples were explicitly collected on Interstate Freeways or National Park Service
Parkways.
The arterial travel time and speed samples collected in 2009 expand upon the comprehensive sampling
that was done in 2007, which was a significant departure from the more ad hoc and limited sampling
conducted in 2004, 2005, and 2006.
The particulars of the sampling plan were developed by Motion Maps LLC, one of the consultants
assisting Planning staff on this work program item. This included identifying which roadways would be
sampled in conjunction with other roadways on particular days so as to try to efficiently use the time to
actually be sampling and to minimize “dead‐head” travel to and from the location of the survey crew
meeting sites and of the turn‐around distances along the chain. In the subsequent analysis and
summary phases of the work, Motion Maps LLC provided training on the use of their specialized analysis
software that enabled Planning staff to also work on the processing and analysis of the numerous
dataset chains, ultimately converting them into trajectory samples of GPS travel time and speed.
A Note about Data Reliability
The GPS‐based travel time and speed survey data discussed in this report was collected in late February
and early March of 2009. Roughly 85% of the County’s major highways and arterials (excluding those
located in the rural policy areas) were sampled during the PM peak period (4‐7pm). The majority of the
major routes and corridors surveyed were driven multiple times in each direction during the peak
period. In most cases, the reliability of the times and speeds recorded was greatly enhanced via the
consistency of the results seen in the samples along various corridors. In a few cases, a limited number
of samples or non‐recurring congestion created by traffic incidents may have reduced the degree of
reliability for some of the results. For a few select corridors, largely those that are partially within
Central Business Districts, some GPS errors appeared in 2009 data. Mapping analysis of GPS probes in
these locations indicated that the position of the probe wandered when the vehicle was stopped.
Although this type of error did not influence travel time, distance of the segment appeared elongated as
these small wandering points accumulated over one or two miles of congested roadway. Samples that
were observed to have this error were therefore not included in the travel time by distance analysis but
were included in Arterial Mobility and travel time by time of day analysis.
Page C | 2
Pipeline of Approved Residential Development
by Unit Type and Policy Area
Montgomery County and Policy Areas
Page D | 1
Source: M‐NCPPC, Research & Technology Center, Pipeline of Approved Development, 2009 Base.
as of: February 09, 2009
Policy Area* Approved Unit Type Remaining Unit Type
Detached Single Detached Single
Family Townhouse Multifamily Total Family Townhouse Multifamily Total
Appendix D: – Approved Pipeline Development by Policy Area
Pipeline of Approved Commercial Development
Summary by Policy Area
Montgomery County, Maryland
Page D | 2
Source: M‐NCPPC, Research & Technology Center, Pipeline of Approved Development , 2009 Base.
as of: February 2009
Policy Area Square Feet Estimated Job Capacity Estimated Job Capacity by Development Type
Approved Remaining Approved Remaining Office Retail Industrial Other
Aspen Hill 62,986 62,986 80 80 75 0 5 0
Appendix D: – Approved Pipeline Development by Policy Area
Potomac 1,350,000 1,350,000 3,375 3,375 1,664 1,514 0 197
Research & Development Villlage 4,237,629 2,531,815 12,457 7,584 1,600 0 3,507 2,477
Rockville City 5,628,148 5,166,720 20,197 18,556 16,320 694 272 1,271
Shady Grove 6,400 6,400 16 16 0 16 0 0
Silver Spring Central Business District 1,644,784 804,826 5,450 5,218 3,285 1,629 0 304
Silver Spring/Takoma Park 203,445 183,300 284 283 261 21 1 0
Twinbrook 447,914 447,914 1,280 1,280 0 0 0 1,280
Wheaton Central Business District 4,000 4,000 10 10 0 10 0 0
White Flint 1,684,937 1,603,199 5,895 5,691 4,592 1,098 0 1
Rural 657,568 617,924 1,313 1,312 216 954 1 141
Total 40,462,425 32,611,897 129,464 110,680 84,894 12,585 5,940 7,263
Note: The Pipeline of Approved Commercial Development is the total square footage and estimated job‐generating capacity of office, retail, industrial and other commercial development projects
that have been approved but not yet built in the County. Approved square footage is converted to job estimates using standard square‐feet‐to‐job multipliers for a given type of development,
unless the developer has agreed to limit the number of jobs in a project.
Construction Projects (State & County)
Page E | 1
PROJECT NAME LOCATION/LIMITS AGENCY DETAILS % comp/status
Citadel Avenue Extended* S. of Marinelli to Nicholson Ln County New 2-Lane Road 70%
Redland Rd* Crabs Branch Way to Needwood Rd County Intersection Improvements 42%
Inter-County Connector@(ContractpA)* I-370 to MD 97 State New 6-lane multi-modal freeway facility 41%
(Phase I) Old Georgetown Road to Maple/Chapman Ave State New Interchange 39%
MD 124 (Woodfield Rd) [Phase I] S. of Airpark Rd. to Rosewood Manor Lane State Widen Road to 6 Lanes 37%
Appendix E: – CTP and CIP Project Status as of February 2009
Inter-County Connector (Contract C)* West of US 29 to East of I-95 State New 6-lane multi-modal freeway facility 30%
Inter-County Connector (Contract B)* East of MD 97 to West of US 29 State New 6-lane multi-modal freeway facility 6%
MD 109, Old Hundred Road * Little Bennett Creek State Replace deck on bridge 0%
MD 650 @ Adelphi Rd* Intersection Vicinity State Widen MD-650 (WB), Add lane Adelphi in median 0%
Md 355 @ MD 118* Intersection Vicinity State SB MD left turn bay extension, full signal upgrade 0%
2009 Highway Mobility Report
Queen Elizabeth @ Prince Philip Dr* Intersection Vicinity State Full Signal Upgrade 0%
MD 650 @ MD 97 Intersection Vicinity State EB left turn lane (to NB MD 97) construction 0%
SHA Development & Evaluation (D&E)
I-270 @ Watkins Mill Rd extended Future interchange @ Watkins Mill extended State New interchange PP
I-270/US 15 multi-modal study Shady Grove Rd to N Biggs Rd State Multi-modal improvements PP
I-495 Capital Beltway American Legion Bridge (County Line) to I-270 State Lane feasibility study PP
MD 28/MD 355/MD 586/MD 911 Intersection Vicinity State Study to construct intersection improvements PP
MD 108 @ Fieldcrest Rd State New bypass lane construction PP
MD 115 at Bowie Mill Rd State Extension of EB left turn lane PP
US 29 @ Blackburn Rd * State New interchange PP: Not Funded
I-270 and US 15* MD 121 (Clarksburg Rd.) State Interchange
g Improvement
, g and realignment , Design
MD 586 (Veirs Mill Rd) @ Twinbrook Pkwy * State right turn lane construction Design
MD 28/MD198 corridor study * MD 97 and PG County Line State Widening to 4 lanes ROW
MD 97 @ Randolph Rd * State New interchange Engineering
MD 124 (Woodfield Rd) [Phase II] * Mid County Hwy. to Warfield State Widening to 6 lanes Engineering
US 29 @ Fairland/Musgrove Rd * State New interchange Engineering
US 29 @ Greencastle Rd * Briggs Chaney Interchange to MD 198 intchg. State New interchange Engineering: On Hold
US 29 @ Stewart La * State New interchange Engineering: On Hold
US 29 @ Tech Rd/Industrial Pkwy * State New interchange Engineering: On Hold
MD 97 @ MD 28 Norbeck Rd * State SB 2nd left turn lane construction Engineering: On Hold
MD 97 (Brookeville Bypass) * MD 97 to N. of Town of Brookeville State Construct 2 lane highway bypass at Brookville On Hold
MD 117 (Clopper Rd/Diamond Ave) [Phase II] * I-270 to Metropolitan Grove Rd State Intersection improvements, widening to 4/6 lanes On Hold
MD 117 (Clopper Rd) [Phase III] * Metropolitan Grove Rd to Seneca Creek Park State Intersection improvements, widening to 4/6 lanes On Hold
MD 124 (Woodfield Rd) [Phase I] * Fieldcrest to S of Airpark State Widening to 6 lanes On Hold
MD 355/Montrose Rd/Randolph Rd/CSX RR * State New interchange On Hold
County DPWT Facility Planning
Nebel Street Extended Chapman Ave to Randolph Rd County Roadway Extension to Randolph Rd Property Acquisition
Midcounty Corridor Study Mid County Study Area County Transportation-Related Improvements Facility Planning I
Page E | 2
Seminary Rd Intersection * Seminary Rd/Pl/Second Ave/Linden Ln/Brookeville County Intersection/Roadway Improvements Facility Planning II
Goshen Rd Girard St to Warfield Rd County Widening from 2( to 4/6 lanes
p ) y Facility Planning II
Observation Dr * Water Discovery Ln to Stringtown Rd County sections Facility Planning II
Randolph Rd * Gaynor Rd to Charles Rd County Safety Improvements In Design
Thompson Rd * Thompson Rd and Rainbow Dr County New 2-lane primary road In Design
Father Hurley Blvd Extended Wisteria Dr to MD 118 County Roadway Extension to MD 118 In Design
Dale Dr at Colesville Rd Intersection Vicinity County Construct EB and WB approach lanes In Design
Appendix E: – CTP and CIP Project Status as of February 2009
2009 Highway Mobility Report
June 2009
STAFF ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
Dan Hardy, Chief, Transportation Planning
Eric Graye, Supervisor, Transportation Planning
PROJECT TEAM
Justin Clarke, Planner/Coordinator, Transportation Planning (Project Manager)
Jose Dory, Senior Planner, Transportation Planning
Dr. Robert Winick, President, Motion Maps, LLC (Consultant)
Jawahar (Joe) Mehra, President, MCV Associates (Consultant)
CONTRIBUTING STAFF
Ed Axler, Planner/Coordinator, Transportation Planning
Larry Cole, Supervisor, Transportation Planning
Cherian Eapen, Planner/Coordinator, Transportation Planning
Ki Kim, Planner/Coordinator, Transportation Planning
Wayne Koempel, Planner/Coordinator, Research and Technology
Yuanjun Li, Planner/Coordinator, Transportation Planning
Yetta McDaniel, Senior Planner, Transportation Planning
David Paine, Planner/Coordinator, Transportation Planning