The Important Role of Newspaper and Magazines in Our Lives
The Important Role of Newspaper and Magazines in Our Lives
The Important Role of Newspaper and Magazines in Our Lives
The newspaper, today, plays a vital role in human affairs. Its importance
has not been diminished by the appearance of the radio or the
television. Men no longer have travel to get information. The newspaper
has become the main source of information. The newspaper has become
the main source of information about local and foreign affairs. Though
the radio and television convey important news and messages quicker
than the newspaper, they seldom give the details of an incident. The
newspaper, on the other hand, gives not only more detail about a
particular incident but it also contains more new items. This is greatly
important today when political changes occur with rapidity unknown
before. Besides, the newspaper is easier to carry and it could be read at
any time during the day. Further, the permanence of the printed word
helps one to refresh one’s memory of certain facts and incidents
reported in the past.
The newspaper should, however, be read with caution, for its capacity to
do harm is great. Most people believe everything that is reported by the
newspaper. As a result, the newspaper exerts a profound influence on
the minds of reader. Therefore, when some news is reported wrongly
either by mistake or design, it may cause a lot of harm. One the other
hand, if the policy of the newspaper is to promote the welfare of the
people, it could do a lot of good. For example, it could exercise its
influence to persuade the government of a country to do many things for
the benefit of the people. In a country like Malaysia, where there are
many races of people, the newspaper could also use its influence to
promote good-will and harmony among the people. It is therefore
important to know the policy of the newspaper that one reads.
One of the reasons that I fear the decline in newspapers is because of the role they
play in keeping our government accountable to the public. When the Pentagon
Papers became page one, above the fold material in the New York Times in 1971,
the citizenry became better informed about the role of our government in defense
and foreign affairs in Southeast Asia. President Nixon was apoplectic in the White
House (his tapes prove this) over newspapers printing this material. But the NYT
and other papers understood their role in our democracy, and fought in court for
the right to report this story, finally winning in the United States Supreme Court,
on behalf of the nation.
Newspapers alone had the ability to showcase the depth of the story with
countless column inches, while TV and radio were left to short stories and broad
brushstrokes. Today the public is still best served by newspapers digging for the
truth. CBS’s Bob Schieffer recently paid special comments to Washington Post
reporter, Dana Priest, for her dogged determination as an intrepid reporter
by bringing the Walter Reed Army medical story to the nation’s consciousness. It
was again the case that the amount of time required to investigate a story of such
magnitude, and the space needed to adequately report it, could only be found in a
newspaper.
I understand that to a large segment of the public this post means nothing. And yet
it should.
I have long thought that every child should have a newspaper at home to look at
and understand. Kids should be able to get their hands smudged from the ink, and
smell the result of the printing press. I think it essential to have our kids better
educated about the faces and issues that make up our world. I also think that a
better understanding of the news process, which is visible every day through the
pages of good newspapers, will allow them to be better news consumers as adults.
And with the world in their view those kids will become better citizens, and voters
as a result.
I know of what I preach. I grew up in a home without TV until the age of 13, but
did have a daily newspaper to read. (My siblings and I were early readers.) When
my friends went home after school to watch re-runs on TV, I grabbed the paper
and laid on the davenport (friends tell me to leave that term behind) to explore the
world. As a young child I was often more confused than entertained. To counter
that my parents bought a large atlas, and so when names like Pakistan and Russia
were in a news story I would lay on the floor with the paper spread out, and the
atlas open, and find the locations for the stories.
I know that sounds ‘geeky’ but it was my world. As a result I know I am better
person because of that newspaper and how it taught me to be interested in the
world.