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Oriental Institute of Science and Technology

This document contains a summary of mathematics questions from Oriental Institute of Science and Technology. It includes 5 units covering topics such as: 1) Analytic functions, Cauchy's theorem, harmonic functions, and bilinear transformations. 2) Errors and interpolation including Newton's divided differences. 3) Numerical methods for solving equations including Newton-Raphson, Gauss elimination, and Runge-Kutta. 4) Solving differential equations numerically using Euler's method, Taylor's method, and Picard iteration. 5) Solving Laplace's and Poisson's equations using finite difference methods. The questions range from proving theorems to numerically evaluating integrals and solving systems of equations. A variety

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
200 views9 pages

Oriental Institute of Science and Technology

This document contains a summary of mathematics questions from Oriental Institute of Science and Technology. It includes 5 units covering topics such as: 1) Analytic functions, Cauchy's theorem, harmonic functions, and bilinear transformations. 2) Errors and interpolation including Newton's divided differences. 3) Numerical methods for solving equations including Newton-Raphson, Gauss elimination, and Runge-Kutta. 4) Solving differential equations numerically using Euler's method, Taylor's method, and Picard iteration. 5) Solving Laplace's and Poisson's equations using finite difference methods. The questions range from proving theorems to numerically evaluating integrals and solving systems of equations. A variety

Uploaded by

jassi7750
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ORIENTAL INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

[ Some imp questions of Math’s-III by Mr. Rakesh Vishwakarma]

UNIT-1

Q (1) (a): Show that an analytic function with constant modulus is constant.

(b): State and prove the Cauchy’s Theorem and Cauchy’s integral formula.

(c): Determine whether is analytic or not ?.

Q (2) (a): u= , find the corresponding analytic function.

(b) : Show that is harmonic function. Find the analytic function

for witch (x cosy – y sin y) is imaginary part.

(c) : Prove that u = x2 – y2 – 2xy – 2x + 3y is harmonic . find a function v such


that f(z) = u + i v Is analytic . also express f(z) in terms of z.

(d) : find the imaginary part f the analytic function whose real part is

x3-3xy2+3x2- y2

(e) : Show that the function u= sin(x2 –y2) is harmonic . Find the conjugate

function v and Express u+iv is analytic function of z .

(f) : Determine the analytic function f(z) = u+iv, if u–v=

Q(3)(a): If f(z) is analytic function of z , prove that:

( + )|f(z)|2 = 4|f’(z)|2

(b) : If u(x,y) and v(x,y) are harmonic function in a region R , prove that the function
[( - ) + i( + ) ] is an analytic

function of z = x +iy.

(c): Find the Bilinear transformation which maps the points z = -1 , i , 1 into points w = - 2 , i , 2.

(d) : Find the Bilinear transformation which maps the points z = 1 , i , -1 into points w = i , 0 , -i.

(c): Find the Bilinear transformation which maps the points z = -1 , i , 0 into points w = 0 , i , .

Q.(4) (a) Show that : = (b)Evaluate :

(c) Evaluate: d (d) Evaluate: d

(e) Evaluate: dx (f) Evaluate :

(g) Evaluate : d

(f) Show that = ,( < 1)

Q.(5) (a) Evaluate the following integral using Cauchy’s integral formula :

dz where c is the circle |z| =

(b) Evaluate the following integral using Cauchy’s integral formula :

dz where c is the circle |z| = 3

(c) Evaluate the following integral using Cauchy’s integral formula :


dz where c is the circle |z-1| = 3

(d) Show that the transformation w= changes the circle x2 + y2 – 4z = 0

Into a straight line 4u + 3 = 0. Explain why the curve obtained is not a


Straight line.

UNIT-2
Q.(1) (a). What are different types of errors and safeguards against them. And Explain significant

figures, Truncation errors, Absolute error, Relative error , Percentage error.

(b).Represent the function f(x) = x4 -12x3 +24x2 -30x + 9 and successive differences

in factorial notation.

(c) Obtain the estimate of the missing figures in the following table:

x 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6


y 0.135 ? 0.111 0.100 ? 0.082 0.074

(d) Find the missing values of the following table.

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
x
y 1 -1 1 -1 1 ? ? ?

Q.(2) (a). = , the interval of differencing being h.

(b) Prove that with the usual notation that: (1) hD = log(1+ ) = -log(1- )

(2) ( + )(1+ ) = 2 + (3) Evaluate sin(x+h) + (June-2008)

Q.(3) (a) Find the first and second derivatives of the given below at the point x = 1.2:

x 1 2 3 4 5
y 0 1 5 6 8
(b) Fit a second degree parabola to the following :
x : 1 2 3 4 5

y : 1090 1220 1390 1625 1915

(c) Using Newton’s Forward Interpolation formula, find the value of f(1.6), if

x 1 1.4 1.8 2.2


y 3.49 4.82 5.96 6.5
(d) Find the cubic polynomial which takes the following values:

x: 0 1 2 3

y: 1 2 1 10 Hence or otherwise evaluate y(4).

Q.(4) (a) By means of Newton’s divided difference formula , find the value of f(8), f(9),

and f(15) from the table.

x: 4 5 7 10 11 13

f(x) : 48 100 294 900 1210 2028.

(b). Given y20 = 2854 y24 = 3162 y28 = 3544 y32 = 3992 ; find y25

by (1) Bessel’s formula (2) Everett’s formula.

(c) . Apply Lagrange’s formula to find the value of x when f(x) = 0, given that

x : 30 34 38 42

f(x) : -30 -13 3 18

(d) For the following table :

x : 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6

f(x): 2.9 3.6 4.4 5.5 6.7.

find x when y = 5.

Q(5). (a). Evaluate: by using the Simpson’s and rule , weddle’s rule.

(b) Integrate numerically d

UNIT-3

Q.(1). (a). Find the real root of the equation xlog10 x -1.2 =0.
by the method of false position.

(b) By using Newton- Raphson’s method find the root of x4 – x – 10 = 0.


which is near to 2.

(c) Apply Newton-Raphson’s method to solve 3x – cosx – 1 = 0.

(d) By iteration method find the value , correct to three decimal places.

(e) Solve : x3 – 8x2 +17x -10 =0 ,


by using Graeffe’s method(squaring three times).

Q. (2) (a) Solve the following system by Gauss elimination method.

10x + y +2z =13, 3x + 10y +z = 14, 2x +3y + 10z =15.

(b) Solve the following system by Gauss-Seidel method.

10x + 2y + z =9 , -2x + 3y + 10z = 22, x +10y - z =-22.

(c ) Solve the following system by relaxation method.

3x +9 y -2z =11, 4x + 2y +13z = 24, 4x -4y + 3z + 8 =0.

(d ) Solve the following system by Crout’s method.

3x +2y +7z =4, 2x + 3y +z = 5, 34x +4y + z = 7.

(e) Solve the following system by Gauss-Jordan method.

10x + y +z =12, x + 10y +z = 12, x + y + 10z =12

Q (3) (a). Using the Euler’s modified method, find the solution of the equation

= log10(x+y) with the initial condition that y(0) = 1 find y for x = 0.2 and x = 0.5

(b) Given that = x +y2 and y = 1 at x = 0 .

Find an approximat value of y at x= 0.5 by any method.

(c) Using the Taylor’s method find the solution of the initial value problem
= 1-2xy, y(0) = 0 at x = 1.02.

(d) Use Picard method to approximate the value of y when x = 0.1,

given that y =1 when x = 0 and = 3x +y2.

(e) Solve numerically =2 - y , at 0.4, 0.5 that

y(0) =2.00 , y(0.1) =2.010 y(0.2) =2.040 y(0.3) =2.090. By Milne’s method.

(f) Apply Runge-Kutta method to find an approximate value of y

For x = 0.2 in steps of , if = x +y2, given that y = 1, where x = 0.

Q.(4). (a). Solve the Poisson’s equation + = -10( + +10)

over the square with sides X = 0 = y, x = 3 = y with u(x,y) = 0

on the boundary and mesh length = 1.

(b) Solve the Laplace’s equation + for the square mesh with

boundary values as Given in the figure.

1000 1000 1000 1000

2000 u1 u2 0

2000 u3 u4 0

1000 500 0 0

UNIT-4
Q.(1). (a) Solve graphically: Max. Z = 45x + 80y

Subject to 5x +20y 400 , 10x +15y 450 , and x , y 0.

(b) Solve graphically: Max. Z = 9x + 10y

Subject to 11x +9y 9,900 , 7x +12y 8,400 , 6x +16y 9,600 and x , y 0.

(c) Solve by simplex method : Max. Z = 4x + 10y

Subject to 2x +y 10 , 2x +5y 20 , 2x +3y 18 , and x , y 0.

(c) Solve by simplex method : Max. Z = 8x + 6y

Subject to 8x +4y 18 , x 2 , y 1.25 , and x , y 0.

Q(2). (a). Write the dual of the following primal problem and solve it.

Minimize : Z = 4x +2y

Subject to condition: x+y 3, x -y 2 and x , y 0

(b) Find the initial Basic fesible solution of the following

transportation problem by North-West Corner method.

W1 W2 W3 W4 Production
Q(3) Four job are to be done on of Factory
four different machines. The F1 21 16 25 13 11
cost(in rupees) of producing
F2 17 18 14 23 13
ith job on the jth F3 32 27 18 41 19
machine is given below. Capacity of the 6 10 12 15 43
ware house
M1 M2 M3 M4

Assine the jobs to different B1 15 11 13 15


B2 17 12 12 13
machine so as to minimize the total cost.
B3 14 15 10 14
Q(4) A marketing manager has 5 B4 16 13 11 17
salesmen and 5 sales-districts. Considering the capabilities of the

Salesman and the nature of districts, the marketing manager estimates that sales per month

(in hundred rupees) for each Salesman in each district would be as follows:
A B C D E
Find the assignment of salesman to districts
that will result in maximum sales. 1 32 3 4 2 40
8 0 8
UNIT-5 2 40 2 2 2 36
4 8 1
Q.(1). (a) Explain {(M/M/1): ( /FCFS)} queuing 3 41 2 3 3 37
7 3 0
system and solve it under 4 22 3 4 3 36
8 1 6
Steady-state condition. 5 29 3 4 3 39
3 0 5
(b) What is queuing Theory? Explain some basic
characteristics of a queuing system.

(c) What is Poisson process and find the Poisson probability function.

(d) To obtain the steady-state equation.

Q(2) (a) To obtain the following(1) Solve the system of difference equations

(2) Average number of customers in the system

(3) Average number of customers waiting in the queue

(4) Average waiting time of the customers.

(5) Mean waiting time for a customer in the queue.

Q.(3)(a). A self-service store employs one cashier at its counter. An average of

nine customers arrive every 5 minutes while the cashier can serve 10

Customers in 5 minutes. Assuming Poisson distribution for arrival rate

And exponential distribution for the service rate, find

(1) Average number of customers in the system

(2) Average number of customers in queue

(3) Average time a customer spends in the system

(4) Average time a customer waits before being served.

(b) A firm has a single machinist in a repair shop. He work eight hours a day, and on an

Average four machines Break each day. It takes on the average one hour to repair a

Machine Using poisson–exponential model, find,

1. The expected number of machines in the repair shop.

2. The expected number of machines in the shop on which the machinist


has not started to work.

3. The average down time per machine.

4. The average time a machine waits for service.

5. The expected proportion of time facility will be idle.

Q(4) (a).Explain the basic principles of experimental design.

(b) We have three samples A, B, C from normal populations with equal variances.

Analyses the population means are equal at 5% level.

A 1 1 1 9 1
2 4 2 3
B 9 9 5 7 1
0
C 7 8 1 1 1
0 1 4
Q(5) (a) Compute the students t for the following values in a sample of
eight:

-4, -2, -2, 0, 2, 2, 3, 3 taking the mean of universe to be zero.

(b) Ten individuals are chosen at random from a population and their heights are

Found to be in Inches 63, 63, 64, 65, 66, 69, 70, 70, 71. Discuss the

suggestion that the Mean height of Universe is 65. For 9 degree of freedom t

at 5% level of significance = 2.262.

(c) Two independent samples of 8 and 7 items respectively had the following values

of the variable

Sample 1: 9 11 13 11 15 9 12 14

Sample 2: 10 12 10 14 9 8 10

(d) Write short notes on the following: (1) Sampling (2) Random sampling (3) Factorial design

(4) Taguchi Loss function (5) Six sigma and Indian Industries (6) Queueing models

(7) ROBUST design Method

Mr. RAKESH VISHWAKARMA (OIST)

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