The document discusses the key hardware components of a computer system. It describes the motherboard as the main circuit board that contains the microprocessor and acts as the control system. It also discusses the computer display system which includes a video card and monitor, keyboards which send data serially, storage devices including hard disk drives and floppy disk drives, printers that can be impact or non-impact, and scanners that digitize images or text.
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Computer Hardware
The document discusses the key hardware components of a computer system. It describes the motherboard as the main circuit board that contains the microprocessor and acts as the control system. It also discusses the computer display system which includes a video card and monitor, keyboards which send data serially, storage devices including hard disk drives and floppy disk drives, printers that can be impact or non-impact, and scanners that digitize images or text.
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BY
SUREJA HETAL INTRODUCTION
DEF: The mechanical,electronic,and
electrical devices making up a computer system OR The physical touchble material parts of a computer or other systems.The term is used to distingnish these fixed parts of the system from the more changeble software or data components. COMPUTER DISPLAY SYSTEM Computer display system is made up of two different parts: 1) A video card 2) A monitor. These parts work together to show any output or display on the monitor. KEY BOARD
The keyboard consists of key
switches. A serial keyboard as used in PCs, send the data ,bit by bit, in a serial fashion. The computer converts the data into byte. MOTHERBOARD
Motherboard or system board is the
biggest circuit card in the complete computer system. It contains microprocessers which is the main chip on the board. If power supply is the heart of a PCs, the motherboard represents the arteries, control nervous system. The advantage of that you can update to a faster processor simply by replacing the system board. STORAGE DEVICES
Storage devices has two types are:
1) Primary storage device. 2) Secondary storage device. FDD is used as a primary memory for storing small data or programs. HDD is used as a secondary memory for storing large data or programs. PRINTERS
The printers can be classified into two
categories: 1) Impact printers. 2) Non-impact printers. In impact printer the character is formed by moving a vertical column of pins across a line and made to srike on to the ribbon which in turn strikes the paper. In non-impact printers, the print device does not come in to direct contact with the paper. SCANNERS
A scanner is a machine which translates
an images in to digital data and stores the data in the system or on a disk. There are two broadly classified scanning technologies: 1) Image scanning. 2)Text scanning.