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Introduction To Java Programming - Repetition

The document discusses different repetition control structures in Java including while, do-while, and for loops. It provides examples of each type of loop, demonstrating how to initialize and increment counters, test loop conditions, and print output within the loop bodies. Exercises are presented to practice using loops to get and display student data, check heights, and calculate average ages.

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Elle Xevierre G
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193 views14 pages

Introduction To Java Programming - Repetition

The document discusses different repetition control structures in Java including while, do-while, and for loops. It provides examples of each type of loop, demonstrating how to initialize and increment counters, test loop conditions, and print output within the loop bodies. Exercises are presented to practice using loops to get and display student data, check heights, and calculate average ages.

Uploaded by

Elle Xevierre G
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Repetition

Java Lab
Repetition control structure

 while
 do….while

 for
while repetition statement
 the program tests the loop-continuation
condition at the beginning of the loop,
before executing the loop's body
Example 1
Flo
w cha
r
START

t
COUNTER ß 1
Start
counter  1
COUNTER <= 10
DOWHILE counter <= 10
Display “HELLO ”
TRUE
counter  counter + 1
DISPLAY
“HELLO” ENDDO
FALSE Display “Done !”
COUNTER ß COUNTER+1 Stop
e
cod
d o
DISPLAY
seu
“DONE”
P

STOP
Example 1 (cont’d) - while
public class Hello {

public static void main (String[] args)


{
int counter;
Initialize counter
counter=1;
Test
while(counter<=10){
System.out.println("Hello");
counter=counter+1; Increment
}
System.out.println("Done");
}
}
do…while repetition
statement
 do...while statement tests the loop-
continuation condition after executing the
loop's body
Example - do…while

public class HelloDoWhile {

public static void main (String[] args) {


int counter;
Initialize counter
counter=1;

do{
Increment System.out.println("Hello");
counter=counter+1;
}while(counter<=10);
Test

System.out.println("Done");
}
}
for repetition statement
 The while statement can be used to
implement any counter-controlled loop.
 Java also provides the for repetition
statement, which specifies the counter-
controlled-repetition details in a single line
of code.
Example - for
Test

public class HelloFor {

public static void main (String[] args) {


int counter; Increment
Initialize counter

for(counter=1; counter<=10; counter++){


System.out.println("Hello");
}
System.out.println("Done");
}
}
Simple test

 Try print star ********


Exercise 1

Get and display the names, ages and


heights of 5 students.
Exercise 2

Get the height of 30 students.


Display “You are very tall”
if the student’s height
is greater than 1.7meters.
Otherwise,
display “Ordinary height”
Exercise 3

Find the average age of 10 workers.


Display the average age.

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