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Oscillation

This document contains a physics test on oscillations with three questions. Question 1 has 8 parts asking about variations in kinetic, potential, and total energy of simple harmonic motion (SHM), calculating acceleration of a particle in SHM, graphical representations of SHM, stating the law of a simple pendulum, and finding force constants and angular frequencies. Question 2 has 4 parts about determining amplitude, period, and phase of a displacement equation for SHM, showing SHM is a projection of uniform circular motion, and relating potential energy to position. Question 3 has 2 parts obtaining expressions for kinetic, potential, and total energy of SHM particles and relating a particle's position, kinetic energy, and speed.

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Randy Lee
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175 views1 page

Oscillation

This document contains a physics test on oscillations with three questions. Question 1 has 8 parts asking about variations in kinetic, potential, and total energy of simple harmonic motion (SHM), calculating acceleration of a particle in SHM, graphical representations of SHM, stating the law of a simple pendulum, and finding force constants and angular frequencies. Question 2 has 4 parts about determining amplitude, period, and phase of a displacement equation for SHM, showing SHM is a projection of uniform circular motion, and relating potential energy to position. Question 3 has 2 parts obtaining expressions for kinetic, potential, and total energy of SHM particles and relating a particle's position, kinetic energy, and speed.

Uploaded by

Randy Lee
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Passion with compassion

ARYBHATTAS COACHING CENTER FOR EDUCATIONAL SMART STUDIES,


Sangli.
th
Class: 12 std
Marks: 30
Time :1.15 Hr
Subject: Physics
oscillations

Q. Attempt any seven

(14)

1
a) Represent graphically the variations of K.E., P.E., and T.E. of a particle performing linear S.H.M.
b)

with respect to displacement.


A particle in S.H.M. has a period of 2 seconds and amplitude of 10 cm. Calculate the acceleration

when it is at 4 cm from its positive extreme position.


c) Show that for small amplitude, the motion of a simple pendulum is linear SHM.
d) Give graphical representation of S.H.M. when particle starts from the positive extreme position.
e) State the law simple pendulum.
f) A body of mass 1 kg is made to oscillate on a spring of force constant 16 N/m. calculate angular
g)

frequency and period of vibration.


A body of mass 0.1 kg performs linear S.H.M. It experiences a restoring force of 1N when its
displacement is 5 cm. Find force constant and acceleration of a body when its displacement from

the mean position is 1 cm.


h) Obtain differential equation of linear S.H.M.
Q. Attempt any three
2
a)
The displacement of a particle performing S.H.M. is given by

(9)

x= 5 sin t+12 sin t+

)]

cm .
2

Determine the amplitude, period and initial phase of the motion.


b) Show that linear SHM is the projection of a uniform circular motion on any diameter.
c) Obtain an expression for potential energy of a particle performing simple harmonic motion. Hence
evaluate the potential energy
d)

(i) at mean position and (ii) at extreme position.


The period of a simple pendulum increases by 10% when its length is increased by 21 cm. find the

original length and period of the pendulum. (g = 9.8 m/s2)


Q. Attempt the following

(7)

3
a) Obtain expression for kinetic energy, potential energy and total energy of a particle performing
linear S.H.M.
(4)
b) A particle executes S.H.M. of amplitude a (i) At what distance from mean position is its kinetic
energy equal to its potential energy. (ii) At what point is its speed half the maximum speed.
Mob no: 97 647
13 256

(3)

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