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What Is A Radical

A radical is a group of atoms that acts as part of a molecule. Some common radicals include hypochlorite (ClO), chlorite (ClO2), chlorate (ClO3), and perchlorate (ClO4) which contain chlorine. Other examples provided are hypobromite (BrO), bromite (BrO2), bromate (BrO3), and perbromate (BrO4) containing bromine. The document lists many monovalent and divalent radicals along with their chemical symbols and ion forms. Trivalent radicals include chromate (CrO4), dichromate (Cr2O7), oxalate (C2O4), phosphite
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
60 views2 pages

What Is A Radical

A radical is a group of atoms that acts as part of a molecule. Some common radicals include hypochlorite (ClO), chlorite (ClO2), chlorate (ClO3), and perchlorate (ClO4) which contain chlorine. Other examples provided are hypobromite (BrO), bromite (BrO2), bromate (BrO3), and perbromate (BrO4) containing bromine. The document lists many monovalent and divalent radicals along with their chemical symbols and ion forms. Trivalent radicals include chromate (CrO4), dichromate (Cr2O7), oxalate (C2O4), phosphite
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What is a Radical?

A radical is a group of atoms of elements, e.g., chromate radical [CrO4]. Some


radicals and their chemical symbols are listed below.
Valency

Monovalent [1]

Divalent [2]

Radical

Symbol

Ion

Hypochlorite

ClO

ClO1-

Chlorite

ClO2

ClO21-

Chlorate

ClO3

ClO31-

Perchlorate

ClO4

ClO41-

Hypobromite

BrO

BrO1-

Bromite

BrO2

BrO21-

Bromate

BrO3

BrO31-

Perbromate

BrO4

BrO41-

Hypoiodite

IO

IO1-

Iodite

IO2

IO21-

Iodate

IO3

IO31-

Periodate

IO4

IO41-

Hydroxide

OH

OH1-

Nitrite

NO2

NO21-

Nitrate

NO3

NO31-

Bicarbonate [Hydrogen carbonate]

HCO3

HCO31-

Bisulfite [Hydrogen sulfite]

HSO3

HSO31-

Bisulfate [Hydrogen sulfate]

HSO4

HSO41-

Dihydrogen phosphate

H2PO4

H2PO41-

Cyanide

CN

CN1-

Cyanate

CNO

CNO1-

Thiocyanate

SCN

SCN1-

Permanganate

MnO4

MnO41-

Acetate

C2H3O2

C2H3O21-

Peroxide

O2

O22-

Carbonate

CO3

CO32-

Sulfite

SO3

SO32-

Sulfate

SO4

SO42-

Trivalent [3]

Thiosulfate

S2O3

S2O32-

Biphosphate [Hydrogen phosphate]

HPO4

HPO42-

Chromate

CrO4

CrO42-

Dichromate

Cr2O7

Cr2O72-

Oxalate

C2O4

C2O42-

Phosphite

PO3

PO33-

Phosphate

PO4

PO43-

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