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Cadence Tutorial

This document provides instructions for annotating and sweeping DC operating points in Cadence. It describes: 1. How to annotate a circuit schematic with DC operating points like ids, vgs, vds, vth, and vdsat after performing a DC analysis. 2. How to edit the component display to include additional parameters like region or gds. 3. How to set up a simulation to sweep one of the DC operating points, like gds, against a design variable like transistor length using a .scs stimulus file and the result browser to view the sweep results.

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Basem Abd Elaziz
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1K views

Cadence Tutorial

This document provides instructions for annotating and sweeping DC operating points in Cadence. It describes: 1. How to annotate a circuit schematic with DC operating points like ids, vgs, vds, vth, and vdsat after performing a DC analysis. 2. How to edit the component display to include additional parameters like region or gds. 3. How to set up a simulation to sweep one of the DC operating points, like gds, against a design variable like transistor length using a .scs stimulus file and the result browser to view the sweep results.

Uploaded by

Basem Abd Elaziz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Cadence Tutorial

First: Annotate Results


To show the dc operating points of the transistors you are using in any circuit you could do the
following:
1- After you finalize your circuit and check and save, you must perform dc analysis, after that you
go to the results tab in the analog environment and select annotate then choose DC Operating
Points as shown in figure 1.

Figure 1

Then go to the schematic, you should see the following parameters next to your transistors: ids, vgs, vds,
vth and vdsat.

In order to see the regions or gds (1/ro), you should choose the edit tab in the schematic window, then
choose component display as shown in figure 2.

Figure 2

The window in figure 3 will open, make sure you select all things selected in figure3. Also you should
choose select the transistors you want to edit its component display from the schematic.
If you are using umc, you can find only 5 available places to show dc operating point, so you would have
to replace one to show other. Ex: if you want to show region, you must substitute vdsat or vds to be able
to add region.
If you are using tsmc, you will have 7 available spaces, so there is no problem just add region and gds.

Figure 3

Finally, you should see the following after you finish editing.

Figure 4

Second: Sweep with gds (or any dc operating point)


For example we would like to sweep gds with the length of the transistor named M1 as shown in
figure 5.

Figure 5

To do this, first go to the desktop and create a file has extension .scs, and add the line shown in figure
6.
To do this for more than one transistor, copy the line and paste but change the transistor name.
ex: save M1:all
save M2:all
save M3:all

Figure 6

After that go to the analog environment and open setup tab then choose simulation files as shown in
figure 7.

Figure 7

Then the window shown in figure 8 will be shown, so in stimulus files, add the path of the file we just
created or browse it.
You must make sure that in the dc analysis, you are sweeping with design variable or component
parameter. In our case we are sweeping with component parameter which is L.
After that you must Run the simulation.

Figure 8

After that go to tools tab in analog environment, and choose result browser as shown in figure 9.

Figure 9

The window open in figure 10 should appear, so choose dc-dc as shown in that figure.

Figure 10

The signals shown in figure 11 will appear, since we are only showing the dc operating points of one
transistor, we will find M1/ if you are showing more than one transistors, the list will be bigger and
you will find M1/ and M2/ , etc.
So for now we need to draw gds Vs. L, so double clock on M1/gds.

Figure 11

Finally a similar graph to that on figure 12 will appear. Remember gds = 1/ro

Figure 12

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