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Dired Reference Card

This document provides a reference card for commands in the Dired mode in GNU Emacs. It lists commands for entering and exiting Dired mode, navigating and marking files, running commands on marked files, searching files, and getting help. The card includes over 70 commands organized into sections such as motion commands, marking files, regular expression commands, and finding files using Dired.

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euphur
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
281 views

Dired Reference Card

This document provides a reference card for commands in the Dired mode in GNU Emacs. It lists commands for entering and exiting Dired mode, navigating and marking files, running commands on marked files, searching files, and getting help. The card includes over 70 commands organized into sections such as motion commands, marking files, regular expression commands, and finding files using Dired.

Uploaded by

euphur
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Dired Reference Card

(based on Dired in GNU Emacs 24)


Commands marked with (DX) require dired-x

Entering and Exiting Dired


run dired
dired the directory of the file you are editing
quit dired

C-x d
C-x C-j (DX)
q

Motion Commands
move
move
move
move
move
move
move
move
move
move

up to previous line
down to next line
up to previous directory line
down to next directory line
to next marked file
to previous marked file
up to previous subdirectory
down to next subdirectory
to parent directory
to first child subdirectory

p
n
<
>
M-}
M-{
M-C-p
M-C-n
^
M-C-d

copy file(s)
rename a file or move files to another directory
change ownership of file(s)
change the group of the file(s)
change mode of file(s)
print file(s)
convert filename(s) to lower case
convert filename(s) to upper case
delete marked (as opposed to flagged) files
compress or uncompress file(s)
run info on file
make symbolic link(s)
make relative symbolic link(s)
make hard link(s)
search files for a regular expression
query replace regular expression
byte-compile files
load files
shell command on file(s)
asynchronous shell command on file(s)

C
R
O
G
M
P
% l
% u
D
Z
I (DX)
S
Y
H
A
Q
B
L
!
&

Flagging Files for Deletion

Mouse Commands
visit file
popup menu

Commands on Files Marked or Specified


by the Prefix

Unmark commands remove delete flags


Mouse_Button_2
Control-Mouse_Button_3

Immediate Actions on Files


visit current file
view current file
visit current file in other window
create a new subdirectory
compare file at point with the one at mark

f
v
o
+
=

Marking and Unmarking Files


mark a file or subdirectory for later commands
unmark a file or all files of a subdirectory
unmark all marked files in a buffer
mark files with a given extension
mark all directories
mark all symlinks
mark all executables
invert marking
mark all files in the current subdir
mark file names matching a regular expression
change the marks to a different character
mark files for which Elisp expression returns t

m
u
M-delete
* .
* /
* @
* *
* t
* s
* %
* c
* ( (DX)

flag file for deletion


flag all backup files (file names ending in )
flag all auto-save files
flag various intermediate files
flag numeric backups (ending in .1, .2, etc.)
execute the deletions requested (flagged files)
flag files matching a regular expression

d
~
#
% &
.
x
% d

Regular Expression Commands


mark filenames matching a regular expression
copy marked files by regexp
rename marked files by regexp
hardlink
symlink
symlink, with relative paths
mark for deletion

%
%
%
%
%
%
%

m
C
R
H
S
Y
d

Dired and Find


dired file(s) whose name matches a pattern M-x find-name-dired
dired file(s) that contain pattern
M-x find-grep-dired
dired file(s) based on find output
M-x find-dired

Getting Help
Modifying the Dired Buffer
insert a subdirectory into this buffer
remove marked files from the listing
remove a subdir listing
re-read all directories (retains all marks)
toggle sorting of current subdir by name/date
edit ls switches
recover marks, hidden lines, and such
hide all subdirectories
hide or unhide subdirectory

i
k
C-u k
g
s
C-u s
C-_
M-$
$

dired help
dired summary (short help) and error log

h
?

c 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.


Copyright
For GNU Emacs version 24
Originally written May 2000 by Evgeny Roubinchtein,
using refcard layout designed by Stephen Gildea.
Permission is granted to make and distribute copies of this card provided the
copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved on all copies.
For copies of the GNU Emacs manual, see:

http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/#Manuals

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