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w01!03!2D Primitives

This document describes basic graphics primitives and drawing functions in Processing including: - rect() to draw rectangles with options to set anchor position; - fill() and stroke() to set color properties; - line() to draw lines between two points; - quad() and triangle() to draw shapes defined by vertices; - ellipse() to draw ellipses and circles; - arc() to draw arcs defined by position, size, start and end angles.

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39 views1 page

w01!03!2D Primitives

This document describes basic graphics primitives and drawing functions in Processing including: - rect() to draw rectangles with options to set anchor position; - fill() and stroke() to set color properties; - line() to draw lines between two points; - quad() and triangle() to draw shapes defined by vertices; - ellipse() to draw ellipses and circles; - arc() to draw arcs defined by position, size, start and end angles.

Uploaded by

Ruggero Pane Jobs Sennar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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W.

01

GRAPHICS PRIMITIVES AND DRAWING


rect(x, y, width, height);
Draws a rectangle anchored at the
top left corner, in position (x, y)
and with size width and height.
rectMode(CORNER);
rectMode(CENTER); (x,y) at the centre
rectMode(RADIUS); width and height
are the radius from the centre at (x,y)

(x, y)

ll(), noFill(), stroke(), noStroke()


Border, stroke & ll seing functions for graphics shapes
ll(red, green, blue) ll(red,green, blue, alpha)
ll(grey_level) ll( grey_level, alpha)
stroke(red, green, blue) stroke(red,green, blue, alpha)
stroke( grey_level) stroke( grey_level, alpha)

line(x1, y1, x2, y2);


Draws a line from point (x1, y1) to
(x2, y2)

(x1, y1)

* Value scale of red, green, blue, alpha and grey_level ranges from
0 (darkest) to 255 (brightest).

noStroke() and noFill();


Disable stroke and ll color.
(x2, y2 )

quad(x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3, x4, y4);


Draws a quadrilateral with the four
vertex positions passed to the
function.

(x1, y1)

(x4, y4)

(x2, y2)

Processing Code

(x3, y3)

stroke(0);
triangle(x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3);
Draws a triangle with the three
vertex positions passed as
arguments.

(x1, y1)

(x3, y3)

ll(215,223,35);

strokeWeight(1);

ellipse(x,y, 200, 200);

strokeWeight(10);

(x2, y2)

sa
h

ea
w

arc(x, y, w, h, sa, ea);


Draws an arc from position (x,y),
with size w width, h height, sa
start angle and ea end angle
passed as radians.
Useful constants in processing:
TWO_PI, PI, HALF_PI.

ll(255);
stroke(255,0,0);

noFill();
stroke(255,0,0);

strokeWeight(10);

Basic geometry
and graphics primitive shapes

(x, y)

ll(255);
noStroke();

height
(x, y)

width

ellipse(x, y, width, height);


Draws an ellipse centered at position
(x, y) and with size width and
height. Specifying the same values
for width and height makes a
circle.

strokeWeight();
Sets the width of the stroke used for
lines, points, and the border around
shapes. All widths are set in units of
pixels.

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