Vivian Ptsdbrochure

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Vivian Song

Sandy Spring Friends School


16932 Norwood Rd.Silver Spring. MD 20860

Post -traumatic stress


disorder(PTSD)
Brochure
INTRODUCTION
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a
mental health condition that people who had
been through a terrifying, dangerous events,
especially in the early life experience. Those
people would always get flashback, easy to get
mad or angry. Even some of them cannot
control themselves.
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http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseasesconditions/posttraumaticstressdisorder/indepth/CON200
22540
http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/posttraumaticstressdisorderptsd/index.shtml

CAUSES
Actually, the doctors did not sure why people will get PTSD, or what is the main
reason that causes people to get PTSD. But with the most of mental problems, there are
couple clue we can be follow with :

Heredity mental problems or health risks. People will got inherited from it. Such as

anxiety and depression.


Early life experience or big events that gone through, especially in the early
childhood.
Inherited from your own personality, especially from the temperaments.
The way that brain regular chemicals and hormones work.
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AREAS OF THE BRAIN AFFECTED & THE FUNCTION WITH

DISORDER
There are couple area that play an important

role in typical PTSD which are The amygdala, the


hippocampus, and the ventromedial prefrontal
cortex. All of those area impact how does people

ww.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/post-traumatic-stress-disorder/basics/causes/con-20022540

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react about certain things.

VENTROMEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX is control the negative emotional, such as


anger, afraid or fear. When people got PTSD, the ability of regulate the emotional will
decreasing, and that is 3the why people who got PTSD are very easy to be scared and
mad.
HIPPOCAMPUS is the most easy one to get hurt. The hippocampus s volume of
people who got PTSD would decreasing by the time. The hippocampus would help
people to keep the memories and help to separate the new memories and the old
memories. The people who got PTSD will always mess up the old memories and new
memories because the volume is keep decreasing.
AMYGDALA is the area of helping people to control the motion, and the fear
reaction. Amygdala will got connect with the terrible experience. They will react fear and
scared when they saw the picture or talking that relate to the memories.

HOW

THOSE FUNCTION NORMALLY WORK ?

There are two different amygdala. Amygdala have the ability to let people feel

the emotions that perceive in other people. Amygdala will also help us to reaction the
big events and to help us to survival.

http://brainblogger.com/2015/01/24/how-does-post-traumatic-stress-disorder-change-the-brain/

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The main major of hippocampus is to keep the long-term memories. The

organ also play an important role in spatial navigation. The major of hippocampus are
memory,
spatial navigation and spatial memory and behavioral inhibition.
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The ventromedial prefrontal cortex will help people to processing the

dangerous and fear, also the inhibition of emotional.


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DAILY LIFE AND LIFE EXPECTANCY WITH PTSD

The people who have PTSD always live in scared and mad. They have the
flashback and the horrible memories all the time. They cannot sleep well, even cannot
have a normal job like others. At the first they all afraid they will be the only one have
this problems, they expect to be like a normal person to sleep and live without all the
flashback and horrible memories. The hippocampus will be grown back
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TREATMENTS

http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/d/d_04/d_04_cr/d_04_cr_peu/d_04_cr_peu.html

http://www.news-medical.net/health/Hippocampus-Functions.aspx

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventromedial_prefrontal_cortex

https://maketheconnection.net/stories/story.aspx?story_id=175

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There were medical treatments and Psychotherapy treatments. Most of the

medical
treating
have
antidepressants which may help to control the worry, angry, mad
for the inside of people. The psychotherapy including to talk with professional doctor to
help get away from the mental health illness. Also, there were different kind of
psychotherapy help.
-

Cognitive therapy.
This type of talk therapy helps you recognize the ways of

thinking

Exposure therapy.
A behavior therapy to safety face to help you copy effectitvely

Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR)


People who got PTSD

can try to engage in mild physical activity or exercise to help reduce stress, set a
goal for yourselves and also can talk with the friends or person that you trust to.

http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/post-traumatic-stress-disorder/basics/treatment/con-2002
2540

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