Exercícios Resolvidos de Equação

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Exerccios Resolvidos Equao do 1 Grau

Determine as razes.
1) x + 3 = 8
x=83

x=5

2) 3x = 21
x = 21/3

x=7

3) x + 2 = 7
x=72

x=5

4) x 3 = 0
x=3
x
5)

=5
3

x=5*3

x = 15

6)

x=

2x=

8 /

2 x=4

3x 2

3x + 1

3x 2

3x + 1

7)

2/30

3/30

4x 6
=
5
4x 6
=
5/30

15*(3x 2) 10*(3x+1) = 6*(4x 6 )

45x 30 30x 10 = 24x

36
45x 30x 24x = 36 + 30 + 10
9x = 4

x = 9 /4

x=
9
8) 3x - 12 = 0
3x = 12

x = 12/4

x=4

9) 5( x + 1 ) = 0

45x 54x = 36 + 40

5x + 5 = 0

5x =

x=

5/5

x=

10) 2x = 8
x = 8/2

x=4
Exerccios Resolvidos Equao do 1 Grau

Determine as razes.
11) 2 x + 6 = x + 18
2x x = 18 6

x = 12

12) 5 x 3 = 2 x + 9
5x 2x = 9 + 3

3x = 12

x = 12/3

x=4

13) 3 (2x-3) + 2 (x + 1) = 3x + 18

6x 9 + 2x + 2 = 3x + 18

8x 3x = 27 2

6x + 2x 3x = 18 + 9 2

5x = 25

x = 25/5

x=5

14) 2x + 3 (x 5) = 4x + 9

2x + 3x 15 = 4x + 9

2x + 3x 4x = 9 + 15

5x 4x = 24

x = 24
15) 2 (x + 1) 3 (2x 5) = 6x 3
2x + 2 6x + 15 = 6x 3

10x = 20

2x 12x = 20

2x 6x 6x = 3 2 15
x = 20 / 10

x=2

16) 3x 5 = x 2
3x x = 2 + 5

2x = 3

x = 3/2

17) 3x 5 = 13
3x = 13 + 5

3x =18

x = 18/3

3x = 3

x = 3/3

x=

x=6

18) 3x + 5 = 2 .
3x = 2 5

19) x (2x 1) = 23
x 2x + 1 = 23
x=

x = 23 1

22

20) 2x (x 1) = 5 (x 3)

x = = 22

x = 22 / 1

2x x + 1 = 5 x + 3
2x = 7

2x x + x = 5 + 3 1

2x = 8 1

x = 7 /2
21) 2x 8 = 10
2x = 10 + 8

2x = 18

x = 18/2

x=9

22) 3 7.(1-2x) = 5 (x+9)

3 7 + 14x = 5 x 9
15x = 0

14x + x = 5 9 3 + 7

15x = 12 12

x=0
Exerccios Resolvidos Equao do 1 Grau
Resolva as equaes a seguir:
23)18x - 43 = 65
18x = 65 + 43

18x = 108 x = 108/18

x=6

24) 23x - 16 = 14 - 17x


40x = 30

23x + 17x = 14 + 16

x = 30/40

x = 3/4

25) 10y - 5 (1 + y) = 3 (2y - 2) 20


10y 5y 6y = 6 20 + 5

10y 5 5y = 6y 6 20

y = 21

10y 11y = 26 + 5

y = 21 / 1

y = 21

26) x(x + 4) + x(x + 2) = 2x + 12


2

x +4x + x + 2x= 2x + 12
x = 12/6

2x + 6x 2x = 12

6x = 12

x=2
27) (x - 5)/10 + (1 - 2x)/5 = (3-x)/4
x5

1 2x
+

3x

2 *(x 5) + 4 * (1 2x) = 5 * (3 x)

10

2x 10 + 4 8x = 15 5x
7x 8x = 25 4

2x 8x + 5x = 15 + 10 4

x = 21

x = 21 / 1

x = 21

28) 4x (x + 6) - x = 5x
2

4x + 24x x = 5x

x = 24/2

x = 12

4x x 5x = 24x

4x 6x = 24x

2x = 24x ( 1) 2x = 24x

29) Determine um nmero real "a" para que as expresses (3a + 6)/ 8 e
(2a + 10)/6 sejam iguais.
3a + 6

2a + 10

3 * (3a + 6) = 4* (2a + 10)

=
40

9a + 18 = 8a +

a = 22

9a 8a = 40 18

Resolver as seguintes equaes (na incgnita x):


30) 5/x - 2 = 1/4 (x
5

0)

--2=

1
-

5 * 4 2 (4x) = x

x
20 8x = x

x/4

/4x

4/x
8x x = 20

9x = 20 ( 1)

9x = 20

x = 20/9
Exerccios Resolvidos Equao do 1 Grau
Resolver a seguinte equao (na incgnita x):
31) 3bx + 6bc = 7bx + 3bc
3bx 7bx = 3bc 6bc

4bx = 3bc

x = 3bc / 4b

x = 3c/4
Determine o valor de x na equao a seguir aplicando as tcnicas
resolutivas.
32) 3 2 * (x + 3) = x 18
3 2x 6 = x 18

2x x = 18 3 + 6

3x = 15 ( 1)

3x = 15 x = 15/3 x = 5

33) 50 + (3x 4) = 2 * (3x 4) + 26

3x = 21 + 6

50 + 3x 4 = 6x 8 + 26

3x 6x = 8 + 26 50 + 4

3x = 58 + 30 3x = 28 *( 1)

3x = 28 x = 28/3

34) Qual a raiz da equao 7x - 2 = -4x + 5?


7x + 4x = 5 + 2 11x = 7 x = 11/7
35) 2x + 6 = x + 18
2x x = 18 6

x = 12

36) 5x 3 = 2x + 9
5x 2x = 9 + 3

3x = 12

x = 12/3

x=4

37) 3(2x 3) + 2(x + 1) = 3x + 18


6x 9 + 2x + 2 = 3x + 18
8x 3x = 27 2

6x \+ 2x 3x = 18 + 9 2

5x = 25

x = 25/5

x=5

38) 2x + 3(x 5) = 4x + 9
2x + 3x 15 = 4x + 9

2x + 3x 4x = 9 + 15

5x 4x = 24

x = 24

39) 2(x + 1) 3(2x 5) = 6x 3


2x + 2 6x +15 = 6x 3
2x 12x = 20

2x 6x 6x = 3 2 15

10x = 20 * ( 1)

10x = 20

x=2
40) 3x 5 = x 2
3x x = 2 + 5

2x = 3

x = 3/2

41) 3x 5 = 13
3x = 13 + 5 3x = 18 x = 18/3 x = 6
x=6
Exerccios Resolvidos Equao do 1 Grau
Resolva as Equaes em R
42) 3x + 5 = 2
3x = 2 5

3x = 3

x = 3/3

43) x (2x 1) = 23

x=1

x = 20/10

x = 23 1

x 2x +1 = 23

x = 22

x = 22/ 1

= 22
44) 2x (x 1) = 5 (x 3)
2x x + 1 = 5 x + 3

2x x + x = 5 + 3 1

2x = 7

x=

7/2
45) O valor numrico da expresso 2x + 8, para x igual a -3 :
x = 2 * ( 3)

+8

x= 2*9 +8

x = 18 + 8

a) 17
b) 18
c) 26
d) 34
Indique o valor da Incgnita de cada equao
46) 2x 3 = 15
2x = 15 + 3 2x = 18 x = 18/2 x = 9
47) 4y = 30 18
4y = 12 y = 12/4

y= 3

48) 5z 6 = z + 14
5z z = 14 + 6

4z = 20

z = 20/4

z= 5

49) m + 4 = 20
m = 20 4 m = 16

Exerccios Resolvidos Equao do 1 Grau


Resolva as seguintes equaes:

x = 26

50) x 3 = 7
x=7+3

x = 10

51) x + 4 = 10
x=6

x = 10 4

52) x + 101 = 300

x = 300 101

x = 199

53) x 279 = 237

x = 237 + 279

x = 516

54) x 8 = 10
x = 10 + 8

x=2

55) x + 9 = 1
x=19

x = 10

56) 3x = 12.
x = 12/3

x=4

57) 9x = 18
x = 18/9

x=2

58) 35x = 105


x = 105 /35

x=3

59) 7x 1 = 13
7x = 13 + 1 7x = 14 x = 14/7

x=2

60) 6x 10 = 2x + 14..
6x 2x = 14 + 10

4x = 24

x = 24/4

x=6

61) 6x = 2x + 28
6x 2x = 28 4x = 28 x = 28/4

x=7

62) 3(x + 2) = 15
3x + 6 = 15 3x = 15 6

3x = 9

x = 9/3

x=3

63) 2(x 1) 7 = 16
2x 2 7 = 16

2x = 16 + 2 + 7

2x = 25 x = 25/2

Exerccios Resolvidos Equao do 1 Grau


Resolva as seguintes equaes
64) 7(x 2) = 5(x + 3)
7x 5x = 15 + 14

7x 14 = 5x + 15

2x = 29

x = 29/2

65) 2(x 6 ) = 3 (5+x)


2x + 3x = 15 + 12

2x 12 = 15 3x

5x = 3

x=

3/5
x

66)

+
2/4

4/4

2x + x = 2

3x = 2

x = 2/3

2/4

67)

=5

2x
=5

=5

=5

x=5*4

x = 20

2/4

4/4

68) Qual o valor de x que poder satisfazer a equao do primeiro


grau: 3x + 4(1+x)+2= 5x-x-6?

3x+ 4 + 4x + 2 = 4x 6

3x + 4x 4x = 6 4 2

3x = 12

= 6x

x = 12 / 3

x=4

69) O valor de x na equao 2x/3 x/5 = 6(x 2 )


2x

10x
= 6(x 2 )

3x

15

15

7x

= 6x 12

12
3

7x = 15 (6x 12 )
83x = 180

15

7x = 90x 180 2 2 7x 90x = 180

x = 180 / 83

x = 180/ 83

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