“AJAX ASYNCHRONOUS JAVA SCRIPT AND XML”
Tthe art of exchanging data with a server, and update parts of a web page
without reloading the whole page.
It s a group of interrelated web development techniques used on the clientside
to create interactive web applications.
With Ajax, web applications can retrieve data from the server asynchronously
in the background without interfering with the display and behavior of the
existing page
The use of Ajax techniques has led to an increase in interactive or dynamic
interfaces on web pages. Data are usually retrieved using the XMLHttpRequest
object.
AJAX applications are browser and platformindependent!
Examples of applications using AJAX: Google Maps, Gmail, Youtube, and
Facebook tabs
AJAX is based on internet standards, and uses a combination of:
• XMLHttpRequest object (to exchange data asynchronously with a server)
• JavaScript/DOM (to display/interact with the information)
• CSS (to style the data)
• XML (often used as the format for transferring data)
“CSS – CASCADING STYLE SHEET”
Styles define how to display HTML elements
Styles were added to HTML 4.0 to solve a problem
CSS Syntax
A CSS rule has two main parts: a selector, and one or more declarations:
The selector is normally the HTML element you want to style.
Each declaration consists of a property and a value.
CSS Example :
p
{
color:red;
textalign:center;
}
Three Ways to Insert CSS
External
Internal
Inline