Business Communication: Effective Listening
Business Communication: Effective Listening
Effective listening
Listening
• Listening involves much more than just
hearing
• You can hear and not listen (just as you
can listen and not understand)
• Hearing is simply perceiving sound; sound
waves strike the eardrum, sending
impulses to the brain
• Hearing is a passive process; listening is
an active process
• When you perceive a sound, you’re merely
aware of it; you don’t necessarily
comprehend it
• When you listen, you interpret and assign
meaning to the sounds
e.g.. Car engine
Listening-The Communication skill
• It is used the most
• White-collar workers typically devote at least
40% of their workday to listening
• Yet, immediately after listening to a ten- minute
oral presentation, the average person retains
only 50% of the information; 48 hrs later, only
25% of what was heard can be recalled
• Our brains can process data four times faster
than the speed at which we normally speak
• Thus, listening is probably the least developed of
the four verbal communication skills
Keys to better listening-1
Give the speaker your undivided attention
• Do not tune out
• Avoid physical distractions like phone calls,
doodling etc…
• Avoid mental distractions too
• Maintain eye-contact
• Some information that may be boring or difficult
to follow may be quite useful and deserve your
full attention
Keys to better listening-2
Stay open-minded
• Keep your emotions in check
• Listen objectively and empathetically
• Be willing to accept new information and
new points of view
• Concentrate on the contents of the
message rather than on the source
Keys to better listening-3
Avoid interrupting
• Interruptions have negative consequences
• They are rude
• They actually drag out the exchange since
the speaker is forced to backtrack
• It sends a nonverbal message “ I have the
right to interrupt you because what I have
to say is more important than what you
have to say”
Keys to better listening-4
Involve yourself in the communication
• Get involved mentally
• Summarize to yourself what the speaker says (create a
mental paraphrase)
• Jot down points (main ideas only)
• Be selfish in your listening
• Encourage the speaker; maintain eye-contact, nod in
agreement, lean forward, utter encouraging phrases like
“I see”…
• Give feedback like “ So you believe…,is that true?” or
“Do you mean that…?”
Contemporary Business Communication, Scot Ober, Biztantra
Questions?
Thank you