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Assignment - 1 (Linear Algebra) : V V V V V V V V V V V V

The document contains 12 questions regarding linear algebra concepts such as subspaces, linear independence, matrix operations, and linear transformations. Questions involve proving statements, determining linear independence, computing ranks and nullities of matrices, solving systems of equations, finding inverses and eigenvalues/eigenvectors of matrices, and identifying linear transformations.

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Sandeep Sarmah
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20 views

Assignment - 1 (Linear Algebra) : V V V V V V V V V V V V

The document contains 12 questions regarding linear algebra concepts such as subspaces, linear independence, matrix operations, and linear transformations. Questions involve proving statements, determining linear independence, computing ranks and nullities of matrices, solving systems of equations, finding inverses and eigenvalues/eigenvectors of matrices, and identifying linear transformations.

Uploaded by

Sandeep Sarmah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment 1 (Linear Algebra)

Q.1. Prove or disprove:


(a). The set of all vectors (v1 , v 2 , v3 ) in 3 such that v1 v 2 0 is a subspace of 3 .
(b). The set of all vectors (v1 , v 2 , v3 , v 4 ) in 4 such that v1 v 2 0 , v3 5v1 , v 4 0 is a

subspace of 4 .
Q.2. Are the following set of vectors linearly independent or dependent?
(a). (3, 2 , 0 , 4) , (5, 0 , 0 ,1) , ( 6,1, 0 ,1) , ( 2, 0 , 0 , 3)
(b). (3, 4, 7) , ( 2, 0, 3) , (8, 2, 3) , (5, 5, 6)
(c). (1,1, 0) , (1, 0, 0) , (1,1,1)

Q.3. Find the rank and nullity of the following matrices

8 2 5

(a). A 16 6 29
4 0 7

8
0
(b). A
4

0
2
0
4

4
0
2

1
2
(c). A
3

2
3
4
5

3
4
5
6

4
5
6

Q.4. Solve the following system of equations by using Gauss Elimination Method :
(a) 3.0 x 6.2 y 0.2
2 .1 x 8 .5 y 4 .3

(b) 3 x 2 y z 3

(c) 3 x 2 y 2 z 5 w 8

2x y z 0

0 .6 x 1 .5 y 1 .5 z 5 .4 w 2 .7

6x2y 4z 6

1 .2 x 0 .3 y 0 .3 z 2 .4 w 2 .1

Q.5. Determine the inverse of the following matrices by Gauss-Jordan Method :

1 2 5

(a). A 0 1 2
2 4 11

1 0 0

(b). A 2 1 0
5 4 1

2 9
1

(c). A 2 4 19
0 1 2

Q.6. Apply the Gauss-Jacobi and Gauss-Seidel iteration (3 steps) to the following system,
starting from (1,1,1)
(a). 10 x y z 6

(b). 8 x 2 y z 185.8

x 10 y z 6

x 9 y 2 z 49.1

x y 10 z 6

x y 6 z 61.3

Q.7. Find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the following matrices:

5 2
(a). A

9 6

4 2 3

(b). A 2 1 6
1
2 2

3
0
(c). A
2

2
4
4 1 2

2 2 3

0 4
1 2

Q.8. Verify Cayley-Hamilton theorem for the following matrices:

1 2
(a). A
,
2 1

2 1 1

(b). A 1 2 1 .
1 1 2

Q.9. Find the inverse of matrix A using Cayley-Hamiltons theorem:

2 2
3 2 4
7
5 3

, (b). A 4 3 2 , (c). A 6 1 2 .
(a). A

3 2
2 4 3
6
2 1
Q.10. Let A P 1 A P . Prove that A and A have the same eigenvalues. Also, prove that if
x is an eigenvector of A , then y P 1 x is an eigenvector of A . Here, A and P are the

following matrices.

3 4
5 2
, P
(a). A

4 3
2 1

4 0 0
4 0 6

(b). A 12 2 0 , P 0 2 0 .
21 6 1
6 0 10

Q.11. Diagonalize following matrices by using Similar Transformations:

3 2
(a). A
,
2 6

1 0 1

(b). A 0 3 2 ,
0 0 2

3 10 15

(c). A 18 39 9 .
24 40 15

Q.12 Which of the following are Linear Transformations:


(a) T : 2 2 defined by T ( x, y) ( x y, x)
(b) T : 2 2 defined by T ( x, y) ( xy, x)
(c) T : 2 2 defined by T ( x, y) ( x 1, y 2)
(d) T : 3 2 defined by T ( x, y, z ) ( x y z,2 x 3 y 4 z )
(e) T : 3 2 defined by T ( x, y, z ) ( x , y z )
(f) T : 2 3 defined by T ( x, y ) ( x 3,2 y, x y )
(g) T : 3 3 defined by T ( x, y, z ) ( x y, x z,2 x y z )

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