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Engineering Mathematics Tute2

This document contains an assignment for an engineering mathematics course. It includes solving systems of linear equations using row operations and Cramer's rule, factorizing determinants, proving trigonometric identities, and finding solutions to systems of equations using inverse matrices. Students are asked to solve, factorize, prove, and find solutions for a variety of mathematical expressions and systems.

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134 views5 pages

Engineering Mathematics Tute2

This document contains an assignment for an engineering mathematics course. It includes solving systems of linear equations using row operations and Cramer's rule, factorizing determinants, proving trigonometric identities, and finding solutions to systems of equations using inverse matrices. Students are asked to solve, factorize, prove, and find solutions for a variety of mathematical expressions and systems.

Uploaded by

RagulAN
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology

Year 1 Semester II - 2014


MA 131 Engineering Mathematics II

1. Solve the following system of linear equations using row operations:

a)

5 x1 2 x2 3x3 9
2 x1 x2 x3 8

x1 x2 2 x3 5 x4 3
b)

2 x1 5 x2 x3 9 x4 -3
2 x1 x2 x3 3x4 -11
x1 3x2 2 x3 7 x4 5
x1 2 x2 3x3 9

c) 2 x1 x2 x3 8

x3 3

3x1

x1 2 x 2 3x3 9
d)

2 x1 x 2 x3 8
x3 3

3x1

2 x1 x 2 x3 19
e)

2 x1 4 x2 2 x3 0
3x1 5x2

x1 2 x2 2 x3 4 x4 5
f)

x1 3x2 5 x3 7 x4 1
x1

x3 2 x4 6

2 x 2 3 x3 4 x 4 1
g)

2 x3 3 x 4 4
2 x1 2 x 2 5 x3 2 x 4 4
2 x1

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6 x3 9 x 4 7

x1 x2 2 x3 5 x4 3
h)

2 x1 5 x2 x3 9 x4 -3
2 x1 x2 x3 3x4 -11
x1 3x2 2 x3 7 x4 5
x1 x 2 2 x3 5 x 4 3
2 x1 5 x 2 x3 9 x 4 -3

i)

2 x1 x 2 x3 3 x 4 -11
x1 3x 2 2 x3 7 x 4 5
2 x1 5 x 2 x3 9 x 4 5

j)

x1 x2 2x3 5x4 3

2. Find the value(s) of K so that the given system has no solution:

x1 x2 x3 6
2 x1 x2 x3 3
x1 2 x2 Kx3 0
3. Find the values of and so that the given system has unique, infinitely many and no
solution:

x1 x2 x3 6
2 x1 x2 x3
x1 2 x2 x3 0
4. Factorize the determinan:

x
y
xy
a)
y
xy
x
xy
x
y
a3
b) a
1

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b3
b
1

c3
c
1

2a 3
2b 3
2c 3
a2
b2
c2
c)
1 a 3 1 b3 1 c 3
5.

1
a) Prove that a
a2
b) Prove that

c) Prove that

d) Prove that

e) Prove that

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1
b
b2

1
c (a b)(b c)(c a )
c2

f) Prove that

g) Prove that

h) Without expanding Prove that

i) Find the values of x:

6. Use Cramers Rule to solve for the unknowns:


a) 2x1 + 6x2 = 22
-x1 + 5x2 = 53
b) 5x1 - 2x2 + 3x3 = 16
2x1 + 3x2 - 5x3 = 2
4x1 - 5x2 + 6x3 = 7

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c) 4x - y + z = -5
2x + 2y + 3z = 10
5x 2y + 6z = 1
2 x 3 y z 110

d) 3 x 5 y 2 z 190
3 z y x 120

7. Find the solution of the following systems using inverse matrix method.
a) 2x1 + 6x2 = 22
-x1 + 5x2 = 53
b) 5x1 - 2x2 + 3x3 = 16
2x1 + 3x2 - 5x3 = 2
4x1 - 5x2 + 6x3 = 7
c) 4x - y + z = -5
2x + 2y + 3z = 10
5x 2y + 6z = 1
2 x 3 y z 110

d) 3 x 5 y 2 z 190
3 z y x 120

8. Show that the following system has no solution using inverse matrix method.
x y z 12

2 x y 2 z 3
x 2 y z 6

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