Exercise Chapter 11
Exercise Chapter 11
Table below shows the price indices and percentage of usage of four items, P, Q, R and S
which are the main ingredients in the production of a type of toy.
Price index for the year 2007 based
on the year 2004
125
x
115
135
Item
P
Q
R
S
Percentage of usage
(%)
30
20
10
40
a. Calculate
i. The price of S in the year 2004 if its price in the year 2007 is RM 43.20.
ii. The price index of P in the year 2007 based on the year 2002 if its price
index in the year 2004 based on the year 2002 is 110.
b. The composite index of the cost of toy production for the year 2007 based on the
year 2004 is 125. Calculate
i. The value of x.
ii. The price of the toy in the year 2004 if the corresponding price in the year
2007 is RM 75.
2. Table shows the prices, the price indices and weightage for four types of stationery A, B,
C and D.
Price per unit (RM)
Stationery
A
B
C
D
Year 2008
Year 2009
2.50
3.50
2.00
z
2.00
4.20
y
5.80
Weightage
2
3
m
4
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3. Diagram below shows a bar chart indicating the weekly cost of the items A, B, C, D and
E for the year 2000. Table below shows the prices and the price indices for the items.
Items
a.
b.
c.
d.
A
x
1.75
B
2.00
2.50
C
4.00
4.80
D
6.00
z
E
2.50
2.75
Find the value of
i. x
ii. y
iii.
z
Calculate the composite index for items in the year 2006 based on the year 2000.
The total monthly cost of the items in the year 2000 is RM 456. Calculate the
corresponding total monthly cost for the year 2006.
The cost of the items increases by 15% from the year 2006 to the year 2009. Find
the composite index for the year 2009 based on the year 2000.
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4. Table below shows the prices and the price indices for the four ingredients P, Q, R and S
used in making biscuits of a particular kind.
Ingredients
P
Q
R
S
Diagram below is a pie chart which represents the relative amount of the ingredients P, Q,
R and S used in making biscuits.
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