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Power System Dynamics Question Paper

This document contains questions that will be included on a Power System Engineering examination for a Master's degree in June 2012. It is divided into two parts: Part A contains 10 short answer questions worth 2 marks each about topics like synchronous machine diagrams, assumptions in mathematical models, system elements, governor and hydraulic turbine functions, stability classifications, infinite buses, automatic voltage regulator roles, power system stabilizer functions, and the differences between steady state and transient stability. Part B contains 5 longer answer questions worth 16 marks each about derivations of synchronous machine equations, per-unit analysis of synchronous machines, excitation system components and control schemes, mathematical models of governors and steam turbines, small signal stability analysis of single machine infinite bus systems,

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4K views3 pages

Power System Dynamics Question Paper

This document contains questions that will be included on a Power System Engineering examination for a Master's degree in June 2012. It is divided into two parts: Part A contains 10 short answer questions worth 2 marks each about topics like synchronous machine diagrams, assumptions in mathematical models, system elements, governor and hydraulic turbine functions, stability classifications, infinite buses, automatic voltage regulator roles, power system stabilizer functions, and the differences between steady state and transient stability. Part B contains 5 longer answer questions worth 16 marks each about derivations of synchronous machine equations, per-unit analysis of synchronous machines, excitation system components and control schemes, mathematical models of governors and steam turbines, small signal stability analysis of single machine infinite bus systems,

Uploaded by

vpzfaris
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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M.E. DEGREE EXAMI ATIO , JU E 2012.

Second semester
Power System Engineering
PS 9222/ 236206 / PS 9222 POWER SYSTEM DY AMICS
(Regulation 2009)
Time: Three hours

Maximum: 100 marks


Answer ALL the Questions
PART A(10 2 = 20 marks)

1. Draw the schematic diagram of 3 phase synchronous machine.


2. What are the assumptions made in developing the mathematical model of a synchronous
machine?
3. List out the elements of an existing system.
4. What is the role of governor in hydraulic turbine?
5. Classify stability?
6. What is an infinite bus?
7. What is the role of AVR in maintaining the stability of interconnected power system?
8. What is the basic function of power system stabilizer?
9. Differentiate between steady state and transient stability. 10.
Define "Stabilizer gain".

PART B(5 16 = 80 marks)

11. (a)

Draw the stator and rotor circuits of a synchronous machine and derive the basic

equations of stator and rotor of synchronous machine. Draw the necessary illustrations
also.

(16)
Or

(b)

Explain the performance of synchronous machines under steady state conditions

by applying the per unit equations.

(16)

12. (a)

Draw the functional block diagram of excitation system and explain the elements

of excitation system in detail. Also explain various control and protective schemes of
excitation system.

(16)
Or

(b)

Explain the mathematical model of the following:


(i)

Governor for hydraulic turbine.

(8)

(ii)

Single reheat tandem-compound steam turbine.

(8)

13. (a) (i) Explain the small signal stability of single machine infinite bus system with
classical generator model. Derive all the necessary equations.

(10)

(ii) Discuss the relationship between Eigen properties and transfer function.
(6)
Or
(b) (i) Derive the following of field circuit dynamics
(1) Synchronous machine equations
(2) Network equations.

(8)

(ii) Explain the block diagram representation of small signal model of single machine
infinite bus system with K constants.

(8)

14. (a) (i) Draw and explain the block diagram representation with exciter and AVR.
(8)
(ii) Write a detailed technical note on the small stability improvement methods.
(8)
Or
(b) (i) Write a detailed technical note on the small signal stability of multi machine
system.

(8)

(ii) Explain the block diagram of power system stabilizer with AVR in detail.
(8)

15. (a)

Draw the schematic diagram of P omega stabilizer and delta omega stabilizer and

Compare their properties and operation in detail.

(16)

Or
(b)

Explain the following:


(i)

Phase lead compensation

(8)

(ii)

Excitation control design.

(8)

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