Mill Feed Silo-10!09!08
Mill Feed Silo-10!09!08
Mill Feed Silo-10!09!08
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INPUT DATA
Refer Promac Dwg. No.
MILL FEED SILO ARRANGEMENT FOR LIMESTONE
1-381-01-03189
CODES/REFERENCE
Criteria for design of steel bins for storage of bulk materials :
a) Part - I - General requirement and assesment of loads - IS- 9178 -1979
b) Part - II - Design Criteria - IS- 9178 -1979
Code of practice for general construction of steel - IS: 800 - 1984
The Theory of Practical Design of Bunkers - F.W.Lambert
(BCSA) - The British Counsil Steelwork Association Ltd.
SOFTWARE USED
Staad Pro
DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS
Calculations for pressures on bunker walls and forces on waist girder as well as
ring girders at various levels for different load conditions are based on the formulae
and tables as per IS:9178 - 1979
Calculations for Bending Moment and Shear Force for various elements are done
in excel sheets
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B
13276
700
###
###
###
=
###
W1
W2
W2
A
###
###
A
W1
=
B
PLAN
EL30000
[TOP OF
###
13276
6976
6300
2900
3250
EL20100
###
###
### ### ### ### ###
B
EL18900
C
EL16900
D
EL14900
E
EL12900
F
G
= 70.04
500
SECTION A-A
500
= 67.84
500
SECTION B-B
EL12150
EL12000
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SH.
CL BUNKER
EL30000
3250
###
###
EL20100
B
EL18900
1200
2000
D
EL16900
2000
E
EL14900
EL12150
EL12000
2000
F
= 67.84
###
EL16400
750
150
WALL - W1
EL30000
CL BUNKER
2900
###
###
EL20100
B
EL18900
1200
C
2000
D
EL16900
EL14900
EL12150
EL12000
2000
E
2000
F
= 70.04
G
750
150
###
EL16400
OF
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WALL - W2
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OF
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B
D
Hvertical
=
=
13.28 m
6.98 m
9.90 m
Hhopper
=
=
=
=
7.95
17.85
1.500
45
=
=
(90+45)/2
67.5
B x tan
6.976 x tan 67.5
16.84
b.tan (90+)
2
16842
H
W
m
m
t/m3
=
=
<
9900
<
Since the plane of rupture cuts the material surface, shallow
bunker theory is applicable
Pressure Calculation
Horizantal c/s area of the stored
A
= 13.276 x 6.976
=
material at depth Z
Perimeter of the c/s of the stored
materaial at depth Z
Hydralic radius
92.61
m2
= 2(l+b)
= 2(13.276 + 6.976) =
40.50
= A/U
= 92.613 / 40.504
2.29
3.430
t / m2
= W.R
= 1.5 x 2.287
=
Table : 1 Calculation of Bunker Parameters & Maximum Pressures
Pw
Ph
Pv
Basic Pressure
S.No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Parameter
Angle of wall friction
Pressure Ratio()
(ph/pv)
Co.eff of wall friction()
Pw(max)(t/m2)
Ph(max)(t/m2)
Pv(max)(t/m2)
ZO=R/.
Static
s=
Filling
f=0.75
Emptying
e=0.6
45
s=(1-sin/1+sin)
33.75
f=
27
e=
0.172
s=tans
1.00
W.R=
3.430
W.R/s=
3.430
W.R/s.s=
0.500
f=tanf
0.67
W.R=
3.430
W.R/f=
5.133
W.R/f.f=
1.000
e=tane
0.51
W.R=
3.430
W.R/e=
6.731
W.R/e.e=
19.990
R/s.s=
10.266
R/f.f=
6.731
R/e.e=
13.327
6.844
4.488
(Ref : 6.2.1.1)
(Ref : 6.2.1.1)
(Ref : 6.2.1.1)
(Ref : 6.2.1.3)
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A-6
pi (max) (1 - e(-Z/Zo))
where,
Zos
13.327
Zof
6.844
Zoe
4.488
Static Zos =
Depth
from
Point
Z/Zos
Top
Z
13.327
1-e(-Z/Zos)
(m)
Filling Zof =
Phs=
Ph(max) x
1-e(-Z/Zos)
(t/m2)
Pvs=
Pws=
Pv(max) x
Pw(max) Z/Zof
(-Z/Zos)
1-e
x 1-e(-Z/Zos)
(t/m2)
6.844
1-e(-Z/Zof)
(t/m2)
0.00 0.000
9.90 0.743
0.524
1.798
11.10 0.833
0.565
13.10 0.983
Phf=
Pvf=
Pwf=
Ph(max) x Pv(max) x Pw(max) Z/Zoe
1-e(-Z/Zof)
1-e(-Z/Zof) x 1-e(-Z/Zof)
(t/m2)
(t/m2)
(t/m2)
(t/m2)
(t/m2)
10.480
1.798 1.447
0.765
3.925
7.850
2.622
2.206
0.890
5.990
5.990
3.052
1.939
11.299
1.939 1.622
0.802
4.119
8.238
2.752
2.474
0.916
6.164
6.164
3.141
0.626
2.146
12.510
2.146 1.914
0.853
4.376
8.752
2.924
2.919
0.946
6.368
6.368
3.245
15.10 1.133
0.678
2.325
13.552
2.325 2.206
0.890
4.568
9.136
3.052
3.365
0.965
6.499
6.499
3.311
17.10 1.283
0.723
2.479
14.450
2.479 2.499
0.918
4.711
9.422
3.148
3.811
0.978
6.582
6.582
3.354
17.85 1.339
0.738
2.531
14.753
2.531 2.608
0.926
4.755
9.510
3.177
3.978
0.981
6.605
6.605
3.366
A'
4.95 0.371
0.310
1.064
6.202
1.064 0.723
0.515
2.643
5.285
1.766
1.103
0.668
4.497
4.497
2.292
(t/m2)
1-e(-Z/Zoe)
Pwe=
Phe=
Pve=
Ph(max) x Pv(max) x
Pw(max) x
1-e(-Z/Zoe)
1-e(-Z/Zoe)
1-e(-Z/Zoe)
A-7
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Eccentricity
= ( 3488 - 3500 )
= -12mm
Height of Bunker
= 17.85m
2.B
= 2 x 6.976
= 13.95 m < 17.85 m
Hence Effect of eccentricity needs to be considered on walls W1 & W2
EMPTYING
Pv
Ph
Ph
(t/m2)
0.000
5.990
6.164
6.368
6.499
6.582
6.605
(t/m2)
0.000
5.990
6.164
6.368
6.499
6.582
6.605
(t/m2)
0.000
5.990
6.164
6.368
6.499
6.582
6.605
Refer Clause 9.5 of
IS 9178(II) - 1979
H1
= V1(FG)
= V1(EF)
V2(BC)
= V1(DE)
= V1(CD)
V2(AB)
= V1(BC)
Pn1
Pt1
V1
H2
Ws
Pt2
Pn2
2
V2
where
Self.wt.Hopp.&Liner pl.
= 0.094 t/m2
A-8
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Self.wt. Stiff.
Ws
0.144 t/m2
DISC.:
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
0.05 t/m
0.144 t/m2
2
(Assumed)
A-12
70.04 0.341
0.940
0.117
0.883
0.3209
Wall
No
Wall
W2
B
B
C
D
E
F
G
Self wt of
Height
hopper
from
pl. + Liner
Top
plate
0.144
9.90
0.144
9.90
0.144
11.10
0.144
13.10
0.144
15.10
0.144
17.10
0.144
17.85
STATIC
Ph
Pv
1.798
1.798
1.939
2.146
2.325
2.479
2.531
10.480
10.480
11.299
12.510
13.552
14.450
14.753
Pn
1.798
2.859
3.079
3.403
3.683
3.923
4.005
EMPTYING
Pt
0.144
1.505
1.572
1.662
1.729
1.779
1.795
Ph
5.990
5.990
6.164
6.368
6.499
6.582
6.605
FILLING
Pt
0.144
2.921
3.139
3.461
3.738
3.976
4.057
Ph
3.925
3.925
4.119
4.376
4.568
4.711
4.755
Pv
7.850
7.850
8.238
8.752
9.136
9.422
9.510
Pn
3.925
4.431
4.648
4.935
5.149
5.309
5.358
Pv
5.990
5.990
6.164
6.368
6.499
6.582
6.605
Pn
Pt
5.990
6.044
6.218
6.422
6.553
6.637
6.660
0.144
0.134
0.134
0.134
0.134
0.134
0.134
EMPTYING
Pt
0.144
1.395
1.457
1.540
1.601
1.647
1.661
Ph
5.990
5.990
6.164
6.368
6.499
6.582
6.605
Pv
5.990
5.990
6.164
6.368
6.499
6.582
6.605
Pn
Pt
5.990
6.039
6.213
6.417
6.548
6.632
6.654
0.144
0.136
0.136
0.136
0.136
0.136
0.136
A-13
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= 2/ tan 67.84
= 0.815 m
2) V2 = Reaction at roller support (wl/2)
= Pv x d/2
= 14.753 x0.5 /2
= 3.688 t/m width
3) N
2000 mm
67.84
2.160 m
= (3.977+4.237)x2.16/2
= 8.869 t/m width
4) T
= V2 * x
= 3.688x0.815
= 3.004 t-m/m width
8) M = Total Moment
= M1+M2+M3
= 9.273 + 0.404 + 3.004
= 12.68 t-m/m width
= 67.84
= 22.16
H1
N1
T
N
V1
y
H2
N2
V2
T2
A-14
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Equilibrium eqn:
V2x x + H2x y = M
V1+V2 = NSIN+TCOS
H1+H2 = NCOS-TSIN
Assume ;
H2 = M/y
V2 =
V1 = NSIN+TCOSV2
H1 = NCOS-TSIN-H2
9) V1 = (8.869.sin22.16) + (9.038.cos22.16) + 3.688
= 15.40 t/m width
10) H2 = 12.681/2
= 6.341 t/m width
11) H1 = (8.869.cos22.16) - (9.038.sin22.16) - 6.341
= -1.54 t/m width
A-15
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A-15
Table - 6 - Calculation of Horizantal & Vertical Forces in Bunker Wall W1
WALL NO: 1
CASE 1: STATIC CONDITION
INPUT DATA
Segment 1 to 5
Segment 6
= 22.16
=
0
= 67.84
=
90
Pv2= 14.75 t/m2
14.75 t/m2
Sl. Seg. Inc. Height
No No Length (y) m
(l) m
1
2
3
4
5
6
FG
EF
DE
CD
BC
AB
0.972
2.160
2.160
2.160
1.296
9.900
0.900
2.000
2.000
2.000
1.200
9.900
Hor.len
gth (x)
m
0.367
0.815
0.815
0.815
0.489
0.000
Pn1
(t/m2)
4.237
3.977
3.675
3.325
3.088
0.000
WALL NO: 1
CASE 2: FILLING CONDITION
INPUT DATA
Segment 1 to 5
Segment 6
= 22.16
=
0
= 67.84
=
90
Pv2= 9.510 t/m2
9.510 t/m2
Sl. Seg. Inc. Height
No No Length (y) m
(l) m
1
2
3
4
5
6
FG
EF
DE
CD
BC
AB
0.972
2.160
2.160
2.160
1.296
9.900
0.900
2.000
2.000
2.000
1.200
9.900
Hor.len
gth (x)
m
0.367
0.815
0.815
0.815
0.489
0.000
Pn1
(t/m2)
5.436
5.272
5.053
4.760
4.538
0.000
(ref - Table 7)
Pn2
(t/m2)
4.324
4.237
3.977
3.675
3.325
1.798
Pt1
(t/m2)
4.315
4.056
3.754
3.403
3.166
0.000
Pt2
(t/m2)
4.403
4.315
4.056
3.754
3.403
0.144
d
(m)
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.00
Total
Total V2 (t) Moment Moment Moment
Total
normal tangent
due to due to due to N3 moment
force . force
N1 M1 N2 M2
(M)
M3
N (t)
T (t)
M1+M2+M3
(t.m)
(t.m)
(t.m)
(t.m)
4.160
8.869
8.263
7.558
4.154
8.900
4.236
9.038
8.432
7.728
4.256
0.714
3.688
9.180
20.896
31.822
41.831
47.340
2.000
9.273
8.570
7.752
2.592
0.000
0.028
0.404
0.469
0.545
0.133
58.743
1.352
7.478
17.021
25.921
20.444
0.000
3.380
17.155
26.060
34.218
23.169
58.743
V1 (t)
9.180
20.896
31.822
41.831
47.340
47.340
H2 (t)
H1 (t)
3.756 -1.501
8.577 -3.773
13.030 -8.558
17.109 -13.024
19.307 -17.065
5.934
2.967
(ref - Table 7)
Pn2
(t/m2)
5.486
5.436
5.272
5.053
4.760
3.925
Pt1
(t/m2)
1.779
1.729
1.662
1.572
1.505
0.000
Pt2
(t/m2)
1.795
1.779
1.729
1.662
1.572
0.144
d
(m)
Total
Total V2 (t) Moment Moment Moment
Total
normal tangent
due to due to due to N3 moment
force . force
N1 M1 N2 M2
(M)
M3
N (t)
T (t)
M
+M
+M3
(t.m)
(t.m)
1
2
(t.m)
(t.m)
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.00
5.307
11.562
11.149
10.595
6.023
19.428
1.737
3.788
3.662
3.493
1.993
0.714
2.377
5.987
13.857
21.454
28.685
32.803
2.567
0.016
12.293
0.254
11.782
0.341
11.098
0.456
3.809
0.124
0.000 128.222
0.871
4.877
11.287
17.475
14.019
0.000
3.454
17.425
23.410
29.029
17.952
128.222
V1 (t)
5.987
13.857
21.454
28.685
32.803
32.803
H2 (t)
H1 (t)
3.838
0.422
8.712
0.567
11.705 -2.761
14.515 -6.020
14.960 -10.134
12.952
6.476
A-16
WALL NO: 1
CASE 3: EMPTYING CONDITION
INPUT DATA
Segment 1 to 5
Segment 6
= 22.16
=
0
= 67.84
=
90
Pv2= 6.605 t/m2
6.605 t/m2
Sl. Seg. Inc. Height
No No Length (y) m
(l) m
1
2
3
4
5
6
FG
EF
DE
CD
BC
AB
0.972
2.160
2.160
2.160
1.296
9.900
0.900
2.000
2.000
2.000
1.200
9.900
Hor.len
gth (x)
m
0.367
0.815
0.815
0.815
0.489
0.000
Pn1
(t/m2)
6.637
6.553
6.422
6.218
6.044
0.000
(ref - Table 7)
Pn2
(t/m2)
6.660
6.637
6.553
6.422
6.218
5.990
Pt1
(t/m2)
0.134
0.134
0.134
0.134
0.134
0.144
Pt2
(t/m2)
0.134
0.134
0.134
0.134
0.134
0.144
d
(m)
Total
Total V2 (t) Moment Moment Moment
Total
normal tangent
due to due to due to N3 moment
force . force
N1 M1 N2 M2
(M)
M3
N (t)
T (t)
M1+M2+M3
(t.m)
(t.m)
(t.m)
(t.m)
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.00
6.461
14.242
14.010
13.649
7.944
29.651
0.130 1.651
0.288 4.208
0.288 4.208
0.288 9.847
0.173 15.263
1.428 18.420
3.134
0.007
15.280
0.130
14.975
0.203
14.500
0.317
5.074
0.097
0.000 195.694
0.605
3.428
3.428
8.021
7.459
0.000
3.746
18.838
18.606
22.838
12.631
195.694
V1 (t)
4.208
9.847
9.760
15.263
18.420
18.420
H2 (t)
4.162
9.419
9.303
11.419
10.526
19.767
H1 (t)
1.772
3.662
3.563
1.113
-3.233
9.884
A-15
Table - 7 - Calculation of Horizantal & Vertical Forces in Bunker Wall W2
WALL NO: 2
CASE 1: STATIC CONDITION
INPUT DATA
Segment 1 to 5
Segment 6
= 19.96
=
0
= 70.04
=
90
Pv2= 14.75 t/m2
14.75 t/m2
Sl. Seg. Inc. Height
No No Length (y) m
(l) m
1
2
3
4
5
6
FG
EF
DE
CD
BC
AB
0.958
2.128
2.128
2.128
1.277
9.900
0.900
2.000
2.000
2.000
1.200
9.900
Hor.len
gth (x)
m
0.327
0.726
0.726
0.726
0.436
0.000
Pn1
(t/m2)
3.923
3.683
3.403
3.079
2.859
0.000
WALL NO: 2
CASE 2: FILLING CONDITION
INPUT DATA
Segment 1 to 5
Segment 6
= 19.96
=
0
= 70.04
=
90
Pv2= 9.510 t/m2
9.510 t/m2
Sl. Seg. Inc. Height
No No Length (y) m
(l) m
1
2
3
4
5
6
FG
EF
DE
CD
BC
AB
0.958
2.128
2.128
2.128
1.277
9.900
0.900
2.000
2.000
2.000
1.200
9.900
Hor.len
gth (x)
m
0.327
0.726
0.726
0.726
0.436
0.000
Pn1
(t/m2)
5.309
5.149
4.935
4.648
4.431
0.000
(ref - Table 7)
Pn2
(t/m2)
4.005
3.923
3.683
3.403
3.079
1.798
Pt1
(t/m2)
3.976
3.738
3.461
3.139
2.921
0.000
Pt2
(t/m2)
4.057
3.976
3.738
3.461
3.139
0.144
d
(m)
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.00
Total
Total V2 (t) Moment Moment Moment
Total
normal tangent
due to due to due to N3 moment
force . force
N1 M1 N2 M2
(M)
M3
N (t)
T (t)
M1+M2+M3
(t.m)
(t.m)
(t.m)
(t.m)
3.796
8.092
7.539
6.896
3.790
8.900
3.846
8.207
7.659
7.021
3.868
0.714
3.688
8.599
19.075
28.848
37.801
42.731
1.799
8.337
7.704
6.969
2.330
0.000
0.025
0.363
0.422
0.490
0.119
58.743
1.206
6.246
13.856
20.954
16.474
0.000
3.029
14.946
21.982
28.413
18.924
58.743
V1 (t)
8.599
19.075
28.848
37.801
42.731
42.731
H2 (t)
H1 (t)
3.365 -1.111
7.473 -2.669
10.991 -6.519
14.207 -10.122
15.770 -13.528
5.934
2.967
(ref - Table 7)
Pn2
(t/m2)
5.358
5.309
5.149
4.935
4.648
3.925
Pt1
(t/m2)
1.647
1.601
1.540
1.457
1.395
0.000
Pt2
(t/m2)
1.661
1.647
1.601
1.540
1.457
0.144
d
(m)
Total
Total V2 (t) Moment Moment Moment
Total
normal tangent
due to due to due to N3 moment
force . force
N1 M1 N2 M2
(M)
M3
N (t)
T (t)
M
+M
+M3
(t.m)
(t.m)
1
2
(t.m)
(t.m)
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.00
5.107
11.127
10.729
10.196
5.796
19.428
1.584
3.456
3.342
3.188
1.821
0.714
2.377
5.610
12.656
19.460
25.937
29.627
2.434
0.015
11.657
0.241
11.172
0.323
10.523
0.433
3.611
0.118
0.000 128.222
0.777
4.075
9.193
14.135
11.304
0.000
3.226
15.973
20.688
25.090
15.033
128.222
V1 (t)
5.610
12.656
19.460
25.937
29.627
29.627
H2 (t)
3.584
7.987
10.344
12.545
12.527
12.952
H1 (t)
0.675
1.292
-1.400
-4.050
-7.701
6.476
A-16
WALL NO: 2
CASE 3: EMPTYING CONDITION
INPUT DATA
Segment 1 to 5
Segment 6
= 19.96
=
0
= 70.04
=
90
Pv2= 6.605 t/m2
6.605 t/m2
Sl. Seg. Inc. Height
No No Length (y) m
(l) m
1
2
3
4
5
6
FG
EF
DE
CD
BC
AB
0.958
2.128
2.128
2.128
1.277
9.900
0.900
2.000
2.000
2.000
1.200
9.900
Hor.len
gth (x)
m
0.327
0.726
0.726
0.726
0.436
0.000
Pn1
(t/m2)
6.632
6.548
6.417
6.213
6.039
0.000
(ref - Table 7)
Pn2
(t/m2)
6.654
6.632
6.548
6.417
6.213
5.990
Pt1
(t/m2)
0.136
0.136
0.136
0.136
0.136
0.144
Pt2
(t/m2)
0.136
0.136
0.136
0.136
0.136
0.144
d
(m)
Total
Total V2 (t) Moment Moment Moment
Total
normal tangent
due to due to due to N3 moment
force . force
N1 M1 N2 M2
(M)
M3
N (t)
T (t)
M1+M2+M3
(t.m)
(t.m)
(t.m)
(t.m)
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.00
6.361
14.022
13.794
13.438
7.821
29.651
0.130 1.651
0.288 3.945
0.288 3.945
0.288 9.002
0.173 13.860
1.428 16.693
3.040
0.007
14.823
0.126
14.527
0.197
14.065
0.308
4.922
0.095
0.000 195.694
0.540
2.865
2.865
6.539
6.041
0.000
3.587
17.815
17.590
20.912
11.057
195.694
V1 (t)
3.945
9.002
8.924
13.860
16.693
16.693
H2 (t)
3.985
8.907
8.795
10.456
9.214
19.767
H1 (t)
1.949
4.174
4.072
2.076
-1.922
9.884
A-24
BY: AS
PROJECT:
DATE:
DOC. NO.:
CLIENT:
CHD.:
SUBJECT:
DATE:
JOB NO.:
DISC.: CV
OFFICE:
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
= k.L
2
M = x pn1 x L
2
T = t1 - [(pt1 x y) -((pt1 - pt2) x y ) / 2L]
= pn2/pn1
= 4.324 / 4.237
1.021
0.501
0.126
2
M = x pn1 x L
= 0.126 x 4.237 x (0.972^2)
0.504
t-m / m width
0.487
= k.L
= 0.501 x 0.972
0.484
t/m width
t1
= V1.sin + H1.cos
7.936
t/m width
= t1 - t1*
= (7.936-0.484)
7.452
t/m width
= Design Tension
= (0.6x7.452)
4.471
0.302
t-m
DT
DM
= Design Moment
= (0.6x0.504)
67.84
A-25
BY: AS
DATE:
PROJECT:
DOC. NO.:
CLIENT:
CHD.:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
JOB NO.:
OFFICE:
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
A-21
WALL 1 - Net Horizontal Forces on Bunker Wall
EL 30.00
EL 20.10
5.934
-17.065
B
EL 18.90
19.307
-13.024
C
EL 16.90
17.109
-8.558
D
EL 14.90
EL 12.90
2.967
8.551
9.257
E
3.756
14.515
-2.761
G
STATIC
14.960
-6.020
8.577
-1.501
EL 12.00
12.952
-10.134
6.283
6.476
13.030
-3.773
(Refer Table - 6)
7.08
9.884
19.767
-3.233
B
8.941
C
11.753
D
11.705
0.567
8.712
0.422
12.272
E
9.13
3.838
FILLING
10.526
1.113
11.638
11.419
3.563
14.982
9.303
3.662
12.965
9.419
1.772
11.191
4.162
EMPTYING
A-22
EL 30.00
EL 20.10
5.934
-13.528
B
EL 18.90
15.770
-10.122
C
EL 16.90
14.207
-6.519
D
EL 14.90
EL 12.90
5.648
7.687
8.322
E
3.365
12.545
-1.400
7.473
-1.111
STATIC
12.527
-4.050
EL 12.00
12.952
-7.701
10.991
-2.669
(Refer Table - 7)
6.36
9.884
19.767
-1.922
B
8.477
C
11.145
D
10.344
1.292
7.987
0.675
11.637
E
8.66
3.584
FILLING
9.214
2.076
11.290
10.456
4.072
14.528
8.795
4.174
12.969
8.907
1.949
10.856
3.985
EMPTYING
A-25
Table - 8 -Calculation of Forces in Stiffeners in Hopper Portion and Vertical Portion for Wall W1
Case I :
=
=
Static Condition
67.84
22.16
S. Seg
Normal Pressure
No. ment Length Stiffener
(L)
Spacing
pn1
pn2
1
2
3
4
5
6
FG
EF
DE
CD
BC
AB
Case II :
(m)
0.972
2.160
2.160
2.160
1.296
9.900
(m)
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
(t/m2)
4.237
3.977
3.675
3.325
3.088
0.000
(t/m2)
4.324
4.237
3.977
3.675
3.325
1.798
FG
EF
DE
CD
BC
AB
pt1
pt2
(t/m2)
4.315
4.056
3.754
3.403
3.166
0.000
(t/m2)
4.403
4.315
4.056
3.754
3.403
0.144
pn2/pn1
1.021
1.065
1.082
1.105
1.077
***
0.501
0.502
0.503
0.504
0.503
0.422
0.127
0.129
0.130
0.131
0.130
0.064
pn2/pn1
1.009
1.031
1.043
1.062
1.049
***
0.500
0.501
0.502
0.502
0.502
0.422
0.126
0.127
0.128
0.129
0.128
0.064
M = x y = K.L
pn1xL2
(t.m)
0.508
2.393
2.228
2.031
0.674
11.279
0.487
1.084
1.086
1.088
0.652
4.178
V1
H1
(t)
9.180
20.896
31.822
41.831
47.340
47.340
(t)
-1.501
-3.773
-8.558
-13.024
-17.065
2.967
V1
H1
t1 =
V1.sin +
H1.cos
(t)
7.936
17.930
26.244
33.828
37.406
47.340
Design Design
t = t1 - Tension Moment
t1*
(DT)
(DM)
(t)
(t)
(t.m)
5.825
3.495
0.305
13.462
8.077
1.436
22.084 13.250
1.337
30.028 18.017
1.219
35.303 21.182
0.404
47.212 28.327
6.767
Filling Condition
S. Seg
Normal Pressure
No. ment Length Stiffener
(L)
Spacing
pn1
pn2
1
2
3
4
5
6
Tangential
Pressure
(m)
0.972
2.160
2.160
2.160
1.296
9.900
(m)
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
(t/m )
5.436
5.272
5.053
4.760
4.538
0.000
2
(t/m )
5.486
5.436
5.272
5.053
4.760
3.925
2
Tangential
Pressure
pt1
pt2
(t/m )
1.779
1.729
1.662
1.572
1.505
0.000
2
(t/m2)
1.795
1.779
1.729
1.662
1.572
0.144
(t)
(t)
5.987 0.422
13.857 0.567
21.454 -2.761
28.685 -6.020
32.803 -10.134
32.803 6.476
t1 =
V1.sin +
H1.cos
(t)
5.704
13.047
18.827
24.295
26.557
32.803
Design Design
t = t1 - Tension Moment
t1*
(DT)
(DM)
(t)
(t)
(t.m)
4.838
2.903
0.388
11.163
6.698
1.874
17.007 10.204
1.810
22.566 13.540
1.718
25.568 15.341
0.585
32.676 19.605 14.771
FG
EF
DE
CD
(m)
0.972
2.160
2.160
2.160
(m)
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
(t/m )
6.637
6.553
6.422
6.218
2
(t/m )
6.660
6.637
6.553
6.422
2
Tangential
Pressure
pt1
pn2/pn1
1.003
1.013
1.020
1.033
0.500
0.500
0.501
0.501
0.125
0.126
0.126
0.127
pt2
(t/m )
0.134
0.134
0.134
0.134
2
(t/m2)
0.134
0.134
0.134
0.134
M = x y = K.L
pn1xL2
(t.m)
0.783
3.851
3.774
3.683
0.486
1.080
1.082
1.082
V1
(t)
4.208
9.847
9.760
15.263
H1
(t)
1.772
3.662
3.563
1.113
t1 =
V1.sin +
H1.cos
(t)
4.566
10.501
10.383
14.555
Design Design
t = t1 - Tension Moment
t1*
(DT)
(DM)
(t)
(t)
(t.m)
4.501
2.701
0.470
10.357
6.214
2.310
10.239
6.143
2.264
14.411
8.646
2.210
A-26
5
6
BC
AB
1.296
9.900
0.600
0.600
6.044
0.000
6.218
5.990
0.134
0.144
0.134
0.144
1.029
***
0.501
0.422
0.127
0.064
1.289
37.573
0.649
4.178
0.4636
1.025
1.065
1.082
1.106
1.077
0.501
0.502
0.503
0.504
0.503
0.127
0.129
0.130
0.131
0.130
1.011
1.031
1.044
1.062
1.049
0.500
0.501
0.502
0.502
0.502
0.126
0.127
0.128
0.129
0.128
1.004
1.013
1.02
1.033
1.029
0.500
0.500
0.501
0.501
0.501
0.125
0.126
0.126
0.127
0.127
0.000
0.000
0.087
0.602
18.420 -3.233
18.420 9.884
15.840 15.753
18.420 17.817
9.452
10.690
0.773
22.544
A-25
Table - 9 -Calculation of Forces in Stiffeners in Hopper Portion and Vertical Portion for Wall W2
Case I :
=
=
Static Condition
70.04
19.96
S. Seg
Normal Pressure
No. ment Length Stiffener
(L)
Spacing
pn1
pn2
1
2
3
4
5
6
FG
EF
DE
CD
BC
AB
Case II :
(m)
0.958
2.128
2.128
2.128
1.277
9.900
(m)
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
(t/m2)
3.923
3.683
3.403
3.079
2.859
0.000
(t/m2)
4.005
3.923
3.683
3.403
3.079
1.798
FG
EF
DE
CD
BC
AB
pt1
pt2
(t/m2)
3.976
3.738
3.461
3.139
2.921
0.000
(t/m2)
4.057
3.976
3.738
3.461
3.139
0.144
pn2/pn1
1.021
1.065
1.082
1.105
1.077
***
0.501
0.502
0.503
0.504
0.503
0.422
0.127
0.129
0.130
0.131
0.130
0.064
pn2/pn1
1.009
1.031
1.043
1.062
1.049
***
0.500
0.501
0.502
0.502
0.502
0.422
0.126
0.127
0.128
0.129
0.128
0.064
V1
H1
(t)
8.599
19.075
28.848
37.801
42.731
42.731
(t)
-1.111
-2.669
-6.519
-10.122
-13.528
2.967
V1
H1
t1 =
V1.sin +
H1.cos
(t)
7.703
17.019
24.889
32.075
35.546
42.731
Design Design
t = t1 - Tension Moment
t1*
(DT)
(DM)
(t)
(t)
(t.m)
5.786
3.472
0.274
12.962
7.777
1.291
21.111 12.666
1.202
28.622 17.173
1.096
33.635 20.181
0.363
42.604 25.562
6.767
Filling Condition
S. Seg
Normal Pressure
No. ment Length Stiffener
(L)
Spacing
pn1
pn2
1
2
3
4
5
6
Tangential
Pressure
(m)
0.958
2.128
2.128
2.128
1.277
9.900
(m)
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
(t/m )
5.309
5.149
4.935
4.648
4.431
0.000
2
(t/m )
5.358
5.309
5.149
4.935
4.648
3.925
2
Tangential
Pressure
pt1
pt2
(t/m )
1.647
1.601
1.540
1.457
1.395
0.000
2
(t/m2)
1.661
1.647
1.601
1.540
1.457
0.144
(t)
(t)
5.610 0.675
12.656 1.292
19.460 -1.400
25.937 -4.050
29.627 -7.701
29.627 6.476
t1 =
V1.sin +
H1.cos
(t)
5.503
12.337
17.813
22.996
25.218
29.627
Design Design
t = t1 - Tension Moment
t1*
(DT)
(DM)
(t)
(t)
(t.m)
4.713
2.828
0.368
10.618
6.371
1.777
16.152
9.691
1.716
21.418 12.851
1.629
24.314 14.588
0.555
29.499 17.700 14.771
FG
EF
DE
CD
BC
(m)
0.958
2.128
2.128
2.128
1.277
(m)
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
0.600
(t/m2)
6.632
6.548
6.417
6.213
6.039
(t/m2)
6.654
6.632
6.548
6.417
6.213
Tangential
Pressure
pt1
pt2
(t/m2)
0.136
0.136
0.136
0.136
0.136
(t/m2)
0.136
0.136
0.136
0.136
0.136
pn2/pn1
1.003
1.013
1.020
1.033
1.029
0.500
0.500
0.501
0.501
0.501
0.125
0.126
0.126
0.127
0.127
M = x y = K.L
pn1xL2
(t.m)
0.760
3.735
3.661
3.573
1.250
0.479
1.064
1.066
1.066
0.640
V1
H1
(t)
(t)
3.945 1.949
9.002 4.174
8.924 4.072
13.860 2.076
16.693 -1.922
t1 =
V1.sin +
H1.cos
(t)
4.373
9.886
9.778
13.736
15.034
Design Design
t = t1 - Tension Moment
t1*
(DT)
(DM)
(t)
(t)
(t.m)
4.308
2.585
0.456
9.742
5.845
2.241
9.634
5.780
2.197
13.592
8.155
2.144
14.948
8.969
0.750
A-26
6
AB
9.900
0.600
0.000
5.990
0.144
0.144
***
0.422
0.064
37.573
4.178
0.000
0.602
16.693
9.884
16.693 16.091
9.654
22.544
A-31
BY: AS
PROJECT:
DATE:
DOC. NO.:
CLIENT:
CHD.:
SUBJECT:
DATE:
JOB NO.:
OFFICE:
DISC.:
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
1.277
=
l =
5.43
3.976
0.436
1200
1.162
2000
2.128
l
67.84
y
tan
8100
8.618
1.889
2.128
2.523
2.128
2000
1.07
2.615
2000
2.942
900
70.04
0.958
0.416
70.04
500
WALL - W1 (Developed)
7000
1.296
=
l =
6.02
4.393
0.489
1200
1.303
2000
2.160
l
70.04
y
tan
8100
8.746
2.118
2.160
2.764
2.128
2000
1.135
2.932
2000
3.299
900
67.84
0.972
0.402
67.84
500
WALL - W2 (Developed)
Loading on Ring Girder:
Ring Girder at EL 18.90m,EL 16.90m & EL 16.90m, EL 14.90m & EL 12.90m are analysed as
plane frames for loading as obtained from unbalanced Horizontal forces under Static,
filling & Emptying conditions. Joints 1& 7 for ring girder atEL 18.90m,EL 16.90m & EL 16.90m,
EL 14.90m & EL 12.90m are assumed as hinged as plan bracings are provided
Ring Girder @ EL 18.900 m
4
4 4
5
4
FILLING
Ring Girder @ EL 14.900 m
8
12.27
###
2
2
1
1
12.27
###
###
11.75
5
4
EMPTYING
7
8
14.98
t/m
###
###
3
1
2
2
1
1
12.97
14.98
2
2
14.98
t/m
12.97
5
EMPTYING
1
1
11.64
14.98
###
###
3
###
11.75
t/m
11.64
11.64
t/m
###
11.64
t/m
###
11.75
###
11.75
t/m
###
###
###
###
###
4
4 4
5
4
FILLING
Ring Girder @ EL 16.900 m
8.94
###
8.94
8.94
t/m
###
###
###
###
8.94
t/m
###
###
###
A-32
BY: AS
PROJECT:
DATE:
DOC. NO.:
CLIENT:
CHD.:
SUBJECT:
12.97
3
FILLING
Ring Girder @ EL 12.900 m
9.13
3
4 4
FILLING
6
5
9.13
t/m
9.13
4
2
2
###
9.13
t/m
###
###
###
###
11.19
t/m
###
###
4
11.19
t/m
2
2
1
1
2
2
11.19
5
4
EMPTYING
REV. NO.:
12.97
OF
t/m
5
EMPTYING
11.19
###
###
###
t/m
SH.
###
12.27
DISC.:
###
t/m
12.27
OFFICE:
###
t/m
###
###
JOB NO.:
###
DATE:
A-34
BY: AS
PROJECT:
DATE:
DOC. NO.:
CLIENT:
CHD.:
SUBJECT:
DATE:
JOB NO.:
OFFICE:
DISC.:
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
6300
19.77
###
t/m
t/m
B.M
= W2/12 - W2/8
= 5.934 x 6.3^2 / 8 17.065 x 6.3^2 / 12
= 27.005 t-m
B.M
= W2/8 - W2/12
= 12.952 x 6.3^2 / 8 +
10.134 x 6.3^2 / 12
= 30.739 t-m
S.F
= W/2 - W/4
5.93x6.3/2-17.07x6.3/4
8.187 t
S.F
= W/2 - W/4
S.F
12.95x6.3/2-10.13x6.3/4
24.837 t
B.M
= W2/8 + W2/12
= 19.767 x 6.3^2 / 8 3.233 x 6.3^2 / 12
= 87.376 t-m
= W/2 - W/4
19.77x6.3/2-3.233x6.3/4
57.174 t
EMPTYING
7000
19.77
###
t/m
t/m
t/m
###
t/m
7000
12.95
t/m
###
t/m
7000
5.934
t/m
###
t/m
6300
12.95
t/m
###
t/m
6300
5.934
EMPTYING
B.M
= W2/12 - W2/8
= 5.934 x 7^2 / 8 13.528 x 7^2 / 12
= 18.895 t-m
B.M
= W2/8 - W2/12
= 12.952 x 7^2 / 8 +
7.701 x 7^2 / 12
= 47.883 t-m
B.M
= W2/8 + W2/12
= 19.767 x 7^2 / 8 1.922 x 7^2 / 12
= 113.226 t-m
S.F
= W/2 - W/4
5.93x7/2-13.53x7/4
2.906 t
S.F
= W/2 - W/4
12.95x7/2-7.7x7/4
31.854 t
S.F
= W/2 - W/4
19.77x7/2-1.922x7/4
65.822 t
A-35
BY: AS
DATE:
PROJECT:
DOC. NO.:
CLIENT:
CHD.:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
JOB NO.:
OFFICE:
DISC.:
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
BY:
PROJECT:
DATE:
DOC. NO.:
CLIENT:
CHD.:
SUBJECT:
DATE:
OFFICE:
DISC.:
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
Max normal pr @ B
= 6.044 t/m2
Max normal pr @ C
= 6.218 t/m
pn1
F
Avg pressure
W = ( 6.044 + 6.218 ) /2
= 6.131 t/m2
Bending Moment
M = Wl2/10
600mm
Bending Moment
Allowable bending
stress of the plate
b = 0.66fy
165 N/mm
pn2
G
[fy=250 N/mm2]
6M
165b
(6 x 0.221 x 10^7)
(165 x 1000)
8.959 mm
Assume
[b =
1m ]
= 10.959 mm
Hence provide 12 mm thk plate
Even though as per the code, the vertical stiffeners are designed for tension,
Since the plate is continuous. the major portion of the tension will be
transferred through the skin plate. Hence check the skin plate.
= 6.044 t/m2
= 6.218 t/m2
Max normal pr @ B
Max normal pr @ C
Avg pressure
W = ( 6.044 + 6.218 ) /2
= 6.131 t/m2
Bending Moment
15.753t
Stress 1:
bd 2
6
(15.753 x 10^4)
(0.33x0.221x10^7)
= F + 0. 33 M = (1000x10)
+
(16666.667)
A
Z
=
Stress 2:
b = 1000mm
d = 10mm
= 1000x10^2/ 6
= 16666.7 mm3
0 . 33
F M=
+
A Z
=
59.46
N/mm2
<
165
Hence safe
N/mm2
BY:
DATE:
PROJECT:
DOC. NO.:
CLIENT:
CHD.:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
OFFICE:
DISC.:
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
T
W = ###
=
=
=
=
### t/m2
### t/m2
#REF!
### t/m2
600mm
(Wl2/10) = ###
Bending Moment
Allowable bending
stress of the plate
b = 0.66fy
#REF!
165 N/mm2
(Ref Table -7
Emptying case)
(Ref Table -12
Emptying case)
[fy=250 N/mm2]
(Ref IS 800-1984)
6M
165 b
= ###
(165 x 1000)
#REF!
#REF!
[b =
1m ]
f =
F
M = ###
+ 0. 33
A
Z
1000x10)
=
Stress 2:
f =
0 . 33
#REF!
F M= ###
+
A Z
=
<
b = 1000mm
d = 10.0mm
###
16666.667
N/mm2
(1000x10)
###
(16666.667)
#REF! N/mm2
165
N/mm2
#REF!
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
T
W = ###
=
=
=
=
### t/m2
### t/m2
#REF!
### t/m2
600mm
(Wl2/10) = ###
Bending Moment
Allowable bending
stress of the plate
b = 0.66fy
6M
165 b
#REF!
165 N/mm2
= ###
(165 x 1000)
#REF!
#REF!
[fy=250 N/mm2]
[b =
1m ]
f =
F
M
+ 0. 33 = ###
A
Z
1000x10)
=
Stress 2:
f =
0 . 33
#REF!
F M = ###
+
A Z
=
<
b = 1000mm
d = 10.0mm
###
16666.667
N/mm2
(1000x10)
###
(16666.667)
#REF! N/mm2
165
N/mm2
#REF!
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
Max normal pr @ B
= 6.039 t/m2
Max normal pr @ C
= 6.213 t/m2
pn1
F
Avg pressure
W = ( 6.039 + 6.213 ) /2
= 6.126 t/m2
Bending Moment
M = Wl2/10
600mm
Bending Moment
Allowable bending
stress of the plate
b = 0.66fy
165 N/mm2
pn2
G
[fy=250 N/mm2]
(Ref IS 800- 1984)
6M
165b
(6 x 0.221 x 10^7)
(165 x 1000)
8.955 mm
Assume
[b =
1m ]
= 10.955 mm
Hence provide 12 mm thk plate
Even though as per the code, the vertical stiffeners are designed for tension,
Since the plate is continuous. the major portion of the tension will be
transferred through the skin plate. Hence check the skin plate.
= 6.039 t/m2
= 6.213 t/m2
Max normal pr @ B
Max normal pr @ C
Avg pressure
W = ( 6.039 + 6.213 ) /2
= 6.126 t/m2
Bending Moment
14.948t
Stress 1:
bd 2
6
(14.948 x 10^4)
(0.33x0.221x10^7)
= F + 0. 33 M
+
=
(1000x10)
(16666.667)
A
Z
=
Stress 2:
b = 1000mm
d = 10mm
= 1000x10^2/ 6
= 16666.7 mm3
0 . 33
F M=
+
A Z
=
58.62
N/mm2
<
165
Hence safe
N/mm2
= 600 /2
=
(Ref Table -7
Emptying case)
vert. stiff
###
45
300mm
rigid plate
waist girder
= 5.99-(5.99x0.3 / 9.9)
= 5.809 t/m2
Allowable bending
stress of the plate
Wl2
M = 10
t.m
= 5.809 x 0.6^2 / 10
=
0.209 t-m
b = 0.66fy
= 165 N/mm2
Thinkness of Ver.potion
Bending moment
=
=
=
6M
165 b
[fy=250 N/mm2]
(Ref IS 800-1984)
[b =
1m ]
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
= 600 /2
=
300mm
###
### t/m2
### t/m2
600mm
7.100 m
45
rigid plate
waist girder
Bending moment
Thinkness of Ver.potion
= ###
= ### t/m2
W2
M = 10
t.m
= ###
=
#REF!
t
6M
165 b
= ###
=
#REF!
taking corrosion allowable of 2.0 mm thk
t = ###
=
#REF!
[b =
1m ]
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
BY:
DATE:
PROJECT:
DOC. NO.:
CLIENT:
CHD.:
SUBJECT:
DATE:
OFFICE:
DISC.:
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
T =
M =
#REF!
#REF!
Ref Table - 8
Filling Case
Tension
Moment
T =
M =
#REF!
#REF!
Ref Table - 8
Emptying Case
400
T
8.9
###
###
A1
###
###
A2
B
A3
140
###
skin pl
40 x 10 =
y1 =
5.0
y2 = 102.0
y3 = 202.0
= (400x10x5)+(184x8.9x102)+(140x16x202)
(400x10)+(184x8.9)+(140x16)
=
81.2 mm
I
= bd3/12+A.h2
= 400x10^3/12+4000x76.181^2
+8.9x184^3/12+1780x(102-81.181)^2
+140x16^3/12+2240x(202-81.181)^2
=
ZT =
ZB =
All. Tensile stress
All. Bending stress
Stress Ratio
=
=
61323097.63
mm4
755382.88
mm3
476042.544
mm3
165 N/mm2
150 N/mm2
= ###
=
#REF!
<
1.00
BY:
DATE:
PROJECT:
DOC. NO.:
CLIENT:
CHD.:
SUBJECT:
DATE:
Stress Ratio
= ###
=
#REF!
OFFICE:
<
DISC.:
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
1.00
6.044 t/m2
B
Shear Force
Pn
1.628
6.553 t/m2
C
Spacing =
800mm
F + M+0.33 f
A Z
=###
+ 0.33x 6 x0.403 x 10^7 / 1000x10^2x165
= #REF! < 1.00
Effective SR2
0.33 F + M + f
A Z
= ###
+ [ 6 x0.403 x 10^7 / 1000x10^2x165]
#REF! < 1.00
T =
M =
15.341 t
0.585 t-m
Tension
Moment
T =
M =
9.452 t
0.773 t-m
(Ref Table - 11
Filling Case)
(Ref Table - 11
Emptying Case)
10.2
###
A1
400
###
###
A2
B
###
skin pl
40 x 10 =
###
A3
180
Area of Section=
9470.56 mm2
y = a1.y1+ a2.y2+ a3.y3
a1+a2+a3
y1 =
5.0
y2 = 126.4
y3 = 251.4
= (400 x 10 x 5) + (232.8 x 10.2 x 126.4) + (180 x 17.2x 251.4)
(400 x10) + (232.8 x 10.2) + (180 x 17.2)
= 115.99 mm
= 400 x 10^3
###
Stress Ratio
=
=
=
144.01
813368.81
165 N/mm2
150 N/mm2
mm3
mm3
15.341 x 10^4 +
0.585 x 10^7
9470.56 x 150
1009875.43 x 165
= 0.1080
+ 0.0351
=
Stress Ratio
0.1431 <
1.00
Hence Safe
9.452 x 10^4 +
0.773 x 10^7
9470.56 x 150
1009875.43 x 165
= 0.06653
+ 0.04641
= 0.1129 < 1.00
Hence Safe
6.044 t/m2
B
Shear Force
( Ref : Table 7 )
Pn
1.296
6.218 t/m2
C
Spacing =
Check the skin plate
Moment on the plate between successive vertical stiff is:
Avg pressure
= ( 6.044 + 6.218 ) /2
W = 6.131 t/m2
Bend. Moment M = 6.131 x 0.6^2 /10
M
f=
= 0.221 t-m/m width
Z
600mm
Assume
(b= 1000 mm)
Z =
1000x10^2/6
Effective SR1
F M
+ + 0. 33 f
A Z
9.452 x 10^4
9470.56 x 150
0.773 x 10^7
1009875.43 x 165
0.0665
0.378 <
+
1.00
0.0464
0.2649
Hence safe
Effective SR2
0 . 33
F M
+
+f
A Z
0.33 x
=
9.452x10^4
+ 0.773 x 10^7 +
9470.56x150
1009875.43x165
6 x 0.221 x 10^7
1000x10^2x165
0.840
<
1.00
Hence safe
T =
M =
13.540 t
1.718 t-m
Tension
Moment
T =
M =
8.646 t
2.210 t-m
(Ref Table - 11
Filling Case)
(Ref Table - 11
Emptying Case)
10.2
###
###
A2
B
A3
180
###
A1
400
###
skin pl
40 x 10 =
###
y1 =
5.0
y2 = 126.4
y3 = 251.4
= (400 x 10 x 5) + (232.8 x 10.2 x 126.4) + (180 x 17.2x 251.4)
(400 x10) + (232.8 x 10.2) + (180 x 17.2)
= 115.99 mm
3
bd
I=
+ Ah 2
12
= 400 x 10^3 +
###
+ 180 x 17.2^3
###
= 49307378.3226
= 117134227.45
ZT = 117134227.45
115.99
= 1009875.43
ZB = 117134227.45
Stress Ratio
=
=
=
144.01
813368.81
165 N/mm2
150 N/mm2
13.54 x 10^4
9470.56 x 150
= 0.0953
mm3
mm3
1.718 x 10^7
1009875.43 x 165
+ 0.1031
56845189.873
=
Stress Ratio
0.1984 <
1.00
Hence safe
8.646 x 10^4 +
2.21 x 10^7
9470.56 x 150
1009875.43 x 165
= 0.06087
+ 0.13261
= 0.1935 < 1.00
Hence safe
6.218 t/m2
C
=
Shear Force
( Ref : Table 7 )
Pn
2.160
6.422 t/m2
D
Spacing =
600mm
Effective SR1
F M
+ + 0. 33 f
A Z
(8.646 x 10^4 +
2.21 x 10^7
+ 0.33 x ( 6 x0.228 x 10^7)
9470.56 x 150
1009875.43 x 165
1000 x 10^2 x 165
= 0.0609
+ 0.1326
+ 0.2730
=
0.47 < 1.00
Hence safe
Effective SR2
0 . 33
F M
+
+f
A Z
0.33 x
=
8.646x10^4
+
2.21 x 10^7
+ 6 x 0.228 x 10^7
9470.56x150
1009875.43x165
1000x10^2x165
0.89 < 1.00
Hence safe
T =
M =
10.204 t
1.810 t-m
Tension
Moment
T =
M =
6.143 t
2.264 t-m
(Ref Table - 11
Filling Case)
(Ref Table - 11
Emptying Case)
10.2
###
###
A2
B
A3
180
###
A1
400
###
skin pl
40 x 10 =
###
y1 =
5.0
y2 = 126.4
y3 = 251.4
= (400 x 10 x 5) + (232.8 x 10.2 x 126.4) + (180 x 17.2x 251.4)
(400 x10) + (232.8 x 10.2) + (180 x 17.2)
= 115.99 mm
3
bd
I=
+ Ah 2
12
= 400 x 10^3 +
###
+ 180 x 17.2^3
###
= 49307378.3226
= 117134227.45
ZT = 117134227.45
115.99
= 1009875.43
ZB = 117134227.45
Stress Ratio
=
=
=
144.01
813368.81
165 N/mm2
150 N/mm2
mm3
mm3
10.204 x 10^4 +
1.81 x 10^7
9470.56 x 150
1009875.43 x 165
= 0.0718
+ 0.1086
56845189.873
=
Stress Ratio
0.1804 <
1.00
Hence safe
6.143 x 10^4 +
2.264 x 10^7
9470.56 x 150
1009875.43 x 165
= 0.04324
+ 0.13589
= 0.1791 < 1.00
Hence safe
6.422 t/m2
D
=
Shear Force
( Ref : Table 7 )
Pn
2.160
6.553 t/m2
E
Spacing =
600mm
Effective SR1
F M
+ + 0. 33 f
A Z
(6.143 x 10^4 +
2.264 x 10^7
+ 0.33 x ( 6 x0.234 x 10^7)
9470.56 x 150
1009875.43 x 165
1000 x 10^2 x 165
= 0.0432
+ 0.1359
+ 0.2803
=
0.46 < 1.00
Hence safe
Effective SR2
0 . 33
F M
+
+f
A Z
0.33 x
=
6.143x10^4
+ 2.264 x 10^7 + 6 x 0.234 x 10^7
9470.56x150
1009875.43x165
1000x10^2x165
0.91 < 1.00
Hence safe
T =
M =
6.698 t
1.874 t-m
(Ref Table - 11
Filling Case)
Tension
Moment
T =
M =
6.214 t
2.310 t-m
(Ref Table - 11
Emptying Case)
10.2
###
###
A2
B
A3
180
###
A1
400
###
skin pl
40 x 10 =
###
y1 =
5.0
y2 = 126.4
y3 = 251.4
= (400 x 10 x 5) + (232.8 x 10.2 x 126.4) + (180 x 17.2x 251.4)
(400 x10) + (232.8 x 10.2) + (180 x 17.2)
= 115.99 mm
3
bd
I=
+ Ah 2
12
= 400 x 10^3 +
###
+ 180 x 17.2^3
###
= 49307378.3226
= 117134227.45
ZT = 117134227.45
115.99
= 1009875.43
ZB = 117134227.45
Stress Ratio
=
=
=
144.01
813368.81
165 N/mm2
150 N/mm2
6.698 x 10^4
9470.56 x 150
= 0.0471
mm3
mm3
1.874 x 10^7
1009875.43 x 165
+ 0.1124
56845189.873
=
Stress Ratio
0.1596 <
1.00
Hence safe
6.214 x 10^4 +
2.31 x 10^7
9470.56 x 150
1009875.43 x 165
= 0.04374
+ 0.13865
= 0.1824 < 1.00
Hence safe
6.553 t/m2
E
=
Shear Force
( Ref : Table 7 )
Pn
2.160
6.637 t/m2
F
Spacing = 600mm
Check the skin plate
Moment on the plate between successive vertical stiff is:
Avg pressure
= ( 6.553 + 6.637 ) /2
W = 6.595 t/m2
Bend. Moment M = 6.595 x 0.6^2 /10
= 0.237 t-m/m width
Effective SR1
F M
+ + 0. 33 f
A Z
(6.214 x 10^4 +
2.31 x 10^7
+ 0.33 x ( 6 x0.237 x 10^7)
9470.56 x 150
1009875.43 x 165
1000 x 10^2 x 165
= 0.0437
+ 0.1387
+ 0.2849
=
0.47 < 1.00
Hence safe
Effective SR2
0 . 33
F M
+
+f
A Z
0.33 x
=
6.214x10^4
+
2.31 x 10^7
+ 6 x 0.237 x 10^7
9470.56x150
1009875.43x165
1000x10^2x165
0.92 < 1.00
Hence safe
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
T =
M =
10.204 t
1.810 t-m
Tension
Moment
T =
M =
6.143 t
2.264 t-m
(Ref Table - 11
Filling Case)
(Ref Table - 11
Emptying Case)
skin pl
40 x 10 =
###
A1
400
###
4.4
###
###
###
A2
40
= a1.y1+ a2.y2
a1+a2
y1 =
y2 =
Area of channel(a2) =
Ixx
=
5.0
47.5
a1 = 4000
= (4000 x 5) + (867 x 47.5)
(4000 + 867)
= 12.57 mm
= 400 x 10^3 + 4000 x (12.571 - 5)^2
###
+ 76000 + 867 x ( 47.5 - 12.571 ) ^2
= 262606.565728 + 1817777.31209
=
2080383.88 mm4
ZT = 2080383.88
12.57
= 165492.23
ZB = 2080383.88
=
Allow. Bending stress
Allow. Tensile stress
=
=
72.43
28723.0335
165 N/mm2
150 N/mm2
mm3
mm3
ISMC 75
867
mm2
760000 mm4
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
Stress Ratio
=
=
=
Stress Ratio
=
=
=
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
10.204 x 10^4 +
1.81 x 10^7
4867
165492.23 x 165
0.1398
+ 0.6628
0.80 < 1.00
Hence safe
6.143 x 10^4 +
2.264 x 10^7
4867 x 150
165492.23 x 165
0.08415
+ 0.82922
0.91 < 1.00
Hence safe
6.422 t/m2
D
Shear Force
Pn
2.160
6.553 t/m2
E
Spacing =
600mm
F M
+ + 0. 33 f
A Z
=
=
6.143 x 10^4 +
2.264 x 10^7
4867 x 150
165492.23 x 165
0.33 x ( 6 x0.234 x 10^7)
1000 x 10^2 x 165
0.0841
1.19 <
+
1.00
0.8292
0.2803
Hence Unsafe
Effective SR2
0 . 33
F M
+
+f
A Z
0.33 x
=
6.143x10^4
+ 2.264 x 10^7 +
4867x150
165492.23x165
6 x 0.234 x 10^7
1000x10^2x165
1.15
<
1.00
Hence Unsafe
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
T =
M =
2.903 t
0.388 t-m
(Ref Table - 11
Filling Case)
Tension
Moment
T =
M =
2.701 t
0.470 t-m
(Ref Table - 11
Emptying Case)
10.2
###
###
A2
B
A3
180
###
A1
400
###
skin pl
40 x 10 =
###
y1 =
5.0
y2 = 126.4
y3 = 251.4
= (400 x 10 x 5) + (232.8 x 10.2 x 126.4) + (180 x 17.2x 251.4)
(400 x10) + (232.8 x 10.2) + (180 x 17.2)
= 115.99 mm
3
bd
I=
+ Ah 2
12
= 400 x 10^3 +
###
+ 180 x 17.2^3
###
= 49307378.3226
= 117134227.45
ZT = 117134227.45
115.99
= 1009875.43
ZB = 117134227.45
Stress Ratio
=
=
=
144.01
813368.81
165 N/mm2
150 N/mm2
2.903 x 10^4
9470.56 x 150
= 0.0204
mm3
mm3
0.388 x 10^7
1009875.43 x 165
+ 0.0233
56845189.873
=
Stress Ratio
0.0437 <
1.00
Hence safe
2.701 x 10^4 +
0.47 x 10^7
9470.56 x 150
1009875.43 x 165
= 0.01901
+ 0.02821
= 0.0472 < 1.00
Hence safe
6.637 t/m2
E
=
Shear Force
( Ref : Table 7 )
Pn
2.160
6.660 t/m2
F
Spacing = 600mm
Check the skin plate
Moment on the plate between successive vertical stiff is:
Avg pressure
= ( 6.637 + 6.66 ) /2
W = 6.648 t/m2
Bend. Moment M = 6.648 x 0.6^2 /10
= 0.239 t-m/m width
Effective SR1
F M
+ + 0. 33 f
A Z
(2.701 x 10^4 +
0.47 x 10^7
+ 0.33 x ( 6 x0.239 x 10^7)
9470.56 x 150
1009875.43 x 165
1000 x 10^2 x 165
= 0.0190
+ 0.0282
+ 0.2872
=
0.33 < 1.00
Hence safe
Effective SR2
0 . 33
F M
+
+f
A Z
0.33 x
=
2.701x10^4
+
0.47 x 10^7
+ 6 x 0.239 x 10^7
9470.56x150
1009875.43x165
1000x10^2x165
0.89 < 1.00
Hence safe
T =
M =
2.903 t
0.388 t-m
(Ref Table - 11
Filling Case)
Tension
Moment
T =
M =
2.701 t
0.470 t-m
(Ref Table - 11
Emptying Case)
skin pl
40 x 10 =
###
A1
400
###
4.7
###
###
###
A2
50
= a1.y1+ a2.y2
a1+a2
y1 =
y2 =
60.0
a1 =
4000
Area of channel(a2) =
Ixx
=
5.0
I=
bd
+ Ah 2
12
ZT = 2948808.99
14.8
= 199275.942
ZB = 2948808.99
=
95.2
30974.1088
mm3
mm3
ISMC 100
867
mm2
760000 mm4
=
=
=
=
=
Stress Ratio
=
=
=
165 N/mm2
150 N/mm2
2.903 x 10^4 +
0.388 x 10^7
4867
199275.94 x 165
0.0398
+ 0.1180
0.16 < 1.00
Hence safe
2.701 x 10^4 +
0.47 x 10^7
4867 x 150
199275.94 x 165
0.03699
+ 0.14296
0.18 < 1.00
Hence safe
6.637 t/m2
E
Shear Force
Pn
0.972
6.660 t/m2
F
Spacing =
600mm
Effective SR1
F M
+ + 0. 33 f
A Z
2.701 x 10^4 +
0.47 x 10^7
+ 0.33 x ( 6 x0.239 x 10^7)
4867 x 150
199275.94 x 165
1000 x 10^2 x 165
= 0.0370
+ 0.1430
+ 0.2872
=
0.47 < 1.00
Hence safe
Effective SR2
0 . 33
F M
+
+f
A Z
0.33 x
=
2.701x10^4
4867x150
0.93 < 1.00
0.47 x 10^7
+ 6 x 0.239 x 10^7
199275.94x165
1000x10^2x165
Hence safe
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
T =
M =
#REF!
#REF!
(Ref Table - 12
Filling Case)
Tension
Moment
T =
M =
#REF!
#REF!
(Ref Table - 12
Emptying Case)
7.5
###
A1
400
###
###
A2
B
A3
140
###
skin pl
40 x 10 =
###
y1 =
y2 =
5.0
78.8
y3 = 153.8
= (400 x 10 x 5) + (137.6 x 7.5 x 78.8) + (140 x 12.4x 153.8)
(400 x10) + (137.6 x 7.5) + (140 x 12.4)
= 54.42 mm
= 400 x 10^3
###
ZT = 29212034.26
54.42
= 536782.979
ZB = 29212034.26
=
105.58
276683
mm3
mm3
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
=
=
Stress Ratio
Stress Ratio
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
165 N/mm2
150 N/mm2
#REF!
6768 x 150
=
#REF!
=
#REF! <
#REF!
6768 x 150
=
#REF!
=
#REF! <
#REF!
536782.98 x 165
+
#REF!
1.00
###
+
#REF!
536782.98 x 165
+
#REF!
1.00
###
### t/m2
B
Shear Force
Pn
#REF!
### t/m2
C
Spacing =
600mm
F M
+ + 0. 33 f
A Z
#REF!
6768 x 150
###
+ ###
536782.98 x 165
1000 x 10^2 x 165
#REF!
+ #REF!
+
#REF!
#REF! < 1.00
###
=
=
Effective SR2
0 . 33
F M
+
+f
A Z
###
=
6768x150
#REF!
536782.98x165
#REF! < 1.00
+ ###
1000x10^2x165
###
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
BY:
DATE:
PROJECT:
DOC. NO.:
CLIENT:
CHD.:
SUBJECT:
DATE:
OFFICE:
SH. 22 OF
DISC.:
REV. NO.:
Segment C - D of Wall - W1
This is a transition piece. The shape is changing from
rectangular (at pt C) to square (at pt D).
Tension
Moment
T =
M =
#REF!
#REF!
320
4.0
mm
6.0
###
45.5 mm
###
450 mm2
###
y1 =
y2 =
2560 mm
###
T
a1 =
a2 =
skin plate
B
165 N/mm2
150 N/mm2
=
=
a1.y1+ a2.y2
a1.a2
= (2560 x 4) + (450 x 45.5)
(2560 + 450)
10.20 mm
= bd3/12+A.h2
= 320 x 8^3
+ 2560 x (10.204 - 4)^2
###
+ 6 x 75^3
###
=
=
112196.9
883737.7
+
771540.8
4
mm
ZT =
ZB =
86604.278
mm3
12139.974
mm3
SR = ###
+ ###
3010 x 150
86604.28 x 165
#REF!
+
#REF!
=
#REF! < 1.00
BY:
DATE:
PROJECT:
DOC. NO.:
CLIENT:
CHD.:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
JOB NO.: TCE.
OFFICE:
DISC.:
SH. 22 OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
T =
M =
#REF!
#REF!
(Ref Table - 12
Filling Case)
Tension
Moment
T =
M =
#REF!
#REF!
(Ref Table - 12
Emptying Case)
skin pl
40 x 10 =
###
A1
400
###
4.4
###
###
###
A2
40
= a1.y1+ a2.y2
a1+a2
y1 =
y2 =
47.5
a1 =
4000
Area of channel(a2) =
Ixx
=
5.0
I=
bd
+ Ah 2
12
ZT = 2080383.88
12.57
= 165492.23
ZB = 2080383.88
=
72.43
28723.0335
mm3
mm3
ISMC 75
867
mm2
760000 mm4
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
=
=
165 N/mm
150 N/mm2
#REF!
4867
#REF!
#REF! <
Stress Ratio
=
=
Stress Ratio
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
#REF!
4867 x 150
=
#REF!
=
#REF! <
#REF!
165492.23 x 165
+
#REF!
1.00
###
+
#REF!
165492.23 x 165
+
#REF!
1.00
###
### t/m2
D
Shear Force
Pn
#REF!
### t/m2
E
Spacing =
600mm
Effective SR1
F M
+ + 0. 33 f
A Z
=###
4867 x 150
Effective SR2
###
=
+###
+ ###
165492.23 x 165
1000 x 10^2 x 165
= #REF!
+ #REF!
+
#REF!
= #REF! < 1.00
###
0 . 33
F M
+
+f
A Z
+###
+ ###
4867x150
165492.23x165
1000x10^2x165
#REF! < 1.00
###
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
T =
M =
#REF!
#REF!
(Ref Table - 12
Filling Case)
Tension
Moment
T =
M =
#REF!
#REF!
(Ref Table - 12
Emptying Case)
skin pl
40 x 10 =
###
A1
400
4.4
###
###
A2
40
= a1.y1+ a2.y2
a1+a2
y1 =
y2 =
47.5
a1 =
4000
Area of channel(a2) =
Ixx
=
5.0
I=
bd
+ Ah 2
12
ZT = 2080383.88
12.57
= 165492.23
ZB = 2080383.88
=
72.43
28723.0335
###
###
mm3
mm3
ISMC 75
867
mm2
760000 mm4
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
=
=
165 N/mm
150 N/mm2
#REF!
4867
#REF!
#REF! <
Stress Ratio
=
=
Stress Ratio
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
#REF!
4867 x 150
=
#REF!
=
#REF! <
#REF!
165492.23 x 165
+
#REF!
1.00
###
+
#REF!
165492.23 x 165
+
#REF!
1.00
###
### t/m2
E
Shear Force
Pn
#REF!
### t/m2
F
Spacing =
600mm
Effective SR1
F M
+ + 0. 33 f
A Z
#REF!
4867 x 150
= #REF!
= #REF! <
#REF!
165492.23 x 165
+ #REF!
1.00
###
+ ###
+
Effective SR2
F M
0 . 33 +
+f
A Z
#REF!
=
4867x150
#REF! < 1.00
#REF!
+ ###
165492.23x165
1000x10^2x165
###
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
T =
M =
#REF!
#REF!
(Ref Table - 13
Filling Case)
Tension
Moment
T =
M =
#REF!
#REF!
(Ref Table - 13
Emptying Case)
600mm
skin pl
40 x 10 =
400
###
4.4
40
= a1.y1+ a2.y2
a1+a2
y1 =
y2 =
47.5
a1 =
4000
Area of channel(a2) =
Ixx
=
5.0
I=
bd
+ Ah 2
12
ZT = 2080383.88
12.57
= 165492.23
ZB = 2080383.88
=
72.43
28723.0335
###
A2
###
###
###
A1
mm3
mm3
ISMC 75
867
mm2
760000 mm4
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
=
=
165 N/mm
150 N/mm2
Stress Ratio
#REF!
4867
#REF!
#REF! <
=
=
Stress Ratio
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
#REF!
4867 x 150
=
#REF!
=
#REF! <
#REF!
165492.23 x 165
+
#REF!
1.00
###
+
#REF!
165492.23 x 165
+
#REF!
1.00
###
### t/m2
B
Shear Force
Pn
#REF!
### t/m2
C
Spacing =
600mm
Effective SR1
F M
+ + 0. 33 f
A Z
=###
4867 x 150
=
=
Effective SR2
###
=
0 . 33
+###
+ ###
165492.23 x 165
#REF!
+ #REF!
#REF! < 1.00
###
F M
+
+f
A Z
+###
+ ###
4867x150
165492.23x165
1000x10^2x165
#REF! < 1.00
###
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
T =
M =
#REF!
#REF!
(Ref Table - 13
Filling Case)
Tension
Moment
T =
M =
#REF!
#REF!
(Ref Table - 13
Emptying Case)
skin pl
40 x 10 =
###
A1
400
4.4
###
###
A2
40
= a1.y1+ a2.y2
a1+a2
y1 =
y2 =
47.5
a1 =
4000
Area of channel(a2) =
Ixx
=
5.0
I=
bd
+ Ah 2
12
ZT = 2080383.88
12.57
= 165492.23
ZB = 2080383.88
=
72.43
28723.0335
###
###
mm3
mm3
ISMC 75
867
mm2
760000 mm4
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
=
=
165 N/mm
150 N/mm2
#REF!
4867
#REF!
#REF! <
Stress Ratio
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
=
=
Stress Ratio
TCE.5178A
#REF!
4867 x 150
=
#REF!
=
#REF! <
#REF!
165492.23 x 165
+
#REF!
1.00
###
+
#REF!
165492.23 x 165
+
#REF!
1.00
###
### t/m2
E
Shear Force
Pn
#REF!
### t/m2
F
Spacing =
600mm
F M
+ + 0. 33 f
A Z
Effective SR1
=###
4867 x 150
=
=
Effective SR2
0 . 33
+###
+ ###
165492.23 x 165
#REF!
+ #REF!
#REF! < 1.00
###
F M
+
+f
A Z
###
=
4867x150
#REF! <
+###
+ ###
165492.23x165
1000x10^2x165
1.00
###
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
(Ref Table 7
= 0.000 t/m
Emptying case)
Spacing of stiffener
Load on stiffener @ B
###
= 500 mm
= 5.99 x 0.5
3.00 t/m
thickness
10 mm
4368 mm2
B
210
###
###
3350 mm2
###
a2 =
a3 =
###
###
400
y= ###
5.990
(Ref Table -7 )
Emptying case
bd
I=
+ Ah 2
12
Zc = 203368499.87 / 156.15
= 1302360.27 mm3
Zt = 203368499.87 / 153.85
1321894.82 mm3
Bending Tensile stress in stiffener
M
Zt
= 18.831x10^7 / 1321894.82
= 142.452 N/mm2 < 165 N/mm2
Hence Safe
Bending compressive stress in stiffener
M
Zc
= 18.831x10^7 / 1302360.27
= 144.589 N/mm2
Bending Moment
= ###
###
(Ref : Page 9)
t/m
= WL2
93
= ###
=
#REF!
= ###
= ###
t/m2
= ###
=
#REF!
3096 mm2
B
180
###
###
2375 mm2
###
a2 =
a3 =
###
###
400
y= ###
I=
bd
+ Ah 2
12
Zc = 117134227.45 / 115.99
= 1009875.43 mm3
Zt = 117134227.45 / 144.01
813368.81 mm3
Bending Tensile stress in stiffener
M
Zt
=###
= #REF! N/mm2
<
165
###
M
Zc
=###
= #REF!
N/mm2
###
=
=
=
7.00 m
115.0 tm
66.00 t
60.00 t
(Tensiion)
600
16
###
25
= 2703083333 mm4
Z = 2703083333 / 300
38800
mm2
9010278 mm3
Eventhough the hopper stiffeners are designed for tension, the main tension will be
carried by the skin plate, if it is continuous. Since the skin plate is converted to
flange of the waist girder, check the girder for this tension.
= 35.30 t/m
= (33.24 x 10^4)/10^3 x 25
= 13.29 N/mm
= 60 x 10^4
+ 115 x 10^7
38800 x 150
9010277.8 x 165
+ 0.33 x 13.29
150
= 0.906 < 1.00
Hence Safe
= 550 x 16 x 0.4fy
=
880000
>
Horizontal Deflection
Allowable Deflection
660000.0 N
= ML2/16 EI
= (115 x 10^7 x 7000^2)
16 x 2 x 10^5 x 2703083333.3
= 6.515 mm < ### mm
= L/325
= ### mm
33.237 t/m
=
=
32.00
34
tm
t
Emptying case
400
Try Section
2 Flange Plate
1 Web Plate
300 x
360 x
20.0
16.0
300
300
16.0
20.0
Ix
= 495808000 / 200
= 2479040
mm3
= 34 x 10^4 / 17760
= 19.144
N/mm2
19.14
150
0.91 < 1
Hence Safe
20.0
=
=
23.00
30.15
tm
t
Emptying case
400
Try Section
2 Flange Plate
1 Web Plate
300 x
360 x
20.0
16.0
300
300
16.0
20.0
Ix
= 495808000 / 200
= 2479040
mm3
16.98
150
= 0.675 < 1
Hence Safe
20.0
=
=
9.00
17.29
tm
t
Emptying case
300
Try Section
2 Flange Plate
1 Web Plate
150 x
268 x
16.0
12.0
150
150
12.0
16.0
Ix
= 116138432 / 150
= 774256
mm3
21.57
150
= 0.848 < 1
Hence Safe
16.0
=
=
2.000
7
tm
t
Emptying case
200
Try Section
2 Flange Plate
1 Web Plate
100 x
180 x
10.0
8.0
100
100
8.0
10.0
Ix
= 21954666.67 / 100
= 219547
mm3
10.0
= 7 x 10^4 / 3440
= 20.349
N/mm2
20.35
150
= 0.688 < 1
Hence Safe
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
=
=
=
7.00 m
87.38 tm
57.174 t
57.174 t
(Tensiion)
###
###
500
25
###
32
###
A1 =
A2 =
A3 =
A4 =
16000
10400
16000
6000
y1
y2
y3
y4
Y' =
270.99 mm
Ixx =
2087056930.03
mm4
Z =
9113456.82
mm3
=
=
=
=
16
240
464
490
mm
mm
mm
mm
A=
48400
mm2
Eventhough the hopper stiffeners are designed for tension, the main tension will be
carried by the skin plate, if it is continuous. Since the skin plate is converted to
flange of the waist girder, check the girder for this tension.
= 35.30 t/m
= 35.3 x sin 70
= 33.17 t/m
= (33.17 x 10^4)/10^3 x 32
= 10.37 N/mm2
= 57.174 x 10^4
87.376 x 10^7
+
48400 x 150
9113456.8 x 165
+ 0.33 x 10.37
150
= 0.68 < 1.000
Hence Safe
= 436 x 25 x0.4fy
= 1090000.0 >
= ML2/16 EI
=
(87.376 x 10^7 x 7000^2)
16 x 2 x 10^5 x 0
= 6.411 mm < ### mm
Horizontal Deflection
Allowable Deflection
571740.1 N
= L/325
= ### mm
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
= 2.48 m
= #REF!
= #REF!
= 57.174 t
(Tensiion)
325
12
###
16
Z = 273626224 / 162.5
13916
mm2
273626224 mm4
1683854 mm3
Eventhough the hopper stiffeners are designed for tension, the main tension will be
carried by the skin plate, if it is continuous. Since the skin plate is converted to
flange of the waist girder, check the girder for this tension.
### t/m
= ###
#REF!
=###
### N/mm
= 293 x 12 x 0.4fy
=
351600 ###
Horizontal Deflection
Allowable Deflection
#REF!
= ML2/16 EI
= ###
16 x 2 x 10^5 x 273626223.7
= ### mm ### 8 mm
= L/325
8 mm
BY: AS
DATE: 15.11.2007
CHD.:
SUBJECT: B.M.Bunker
KSK
DATE: 22.11.2007
JOB NO.:
TCE.5178A
OFFICE DC
DISC.: CV
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
BY:
DATE:
PROJECT:
DOC. NO.:
CLIENT:BHEL
CHD.:
SUBJECT:
DATE:
OFFICE:
DISC.:
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
= 1.500 t/m3
Volume of Bunker
= 91.85 m3
168 tonnes
42
= 42 x 0.125
=
5 t-m
hcol
= 1.2 x hcol
tonnes
6.1 m
7.32 m
250
###
###
###
###
Properties of the Section
A = (400 x 25 x 2) + (200 x 20)
24000
65337500 mm4
Z = 65337500 / 125
52.18
mm2
mm
522700 mm3
leff/rmin
= 140
From Table 5.1 of IS:800-1984, the permissible stress in axial compression
ac
=
51 MPa
Capacity of the Section
= 51 x 24000 / 10^4
= 42 x 10^4 / 24000
51
= 122.4 t
Hence Safe
(F/A) + (M/Z)
ac
bc
+
BY:
DATE:
PROJECT:
DOC. NO.:
CLIENT:BHEL
CHD.:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
JOB NO.: TCE.
OFFICE:
DISC.:
SH.
OF
REV. NO.:
B
D
Hvertical
Hhopper
Height of Bunker Hopper Portion
Total Height of bunker
H
Bulk Density of Limestone Bunker
Thickness of Plate (without corrosion allowance)
Bottom Opening
=
=
14.00 m
7.00 m
9.10 m
=
=
=
=
=
8.90
18.00
1.500
10
500
m
m
t/m
mm
mm
Volume of the bunker = Volume of vertical portion (V v) + Volume of hopper portion (Vh)
Vv =
14 x 7 x 9.1
=
891.80 m
Vh
Total Volume
= 891.8 + 312.98
= 1204.78 x 1.5
Total capacity
312.98 m
1204.78 m
=
=
1807.18 t
1810.0 t
7.000 m
Total Vertical Load taken by wall
W1 =
0.25 x 1810
W1
### %
452.5 t
W1
### %
### %
W1
14.00 m
### %
Panel Size =
500 mm x
a =
b
= 5.35 + 4 (a/b)2
D =
= 5.35 + (4(0.055)^2) =
E t3
= 2.1 x 10^6 x 1^3
12 (1-)2
12(1-0.32)
qcr = K 2 D
a2t
F.O.S =
910 x 1
497.3 kg/cm2
500
9100
5.362
= 192308
9100 mm
=
0.0550
Ref : BCSA
(British constructional
steel work Association Ltd)
4072.0
kg/cm2
47.34 t/m
(Refer Table - 8)
(Static Case)
47.34 x 10^4
1000 x 10
47.34 N/mm2
<
165 N/mm2
Hence Safe
Load Calculation
Bulk Density of Lime Stone
Volume of Bunker
Bunker Load (Total capacity of Bunker)
Self-weight of Bunker (Approx.)
1.5 x 1204.78
=
=
=
=
1.5
1205
1807
155
t/m3
m3
tonnes
tonnes
1962 tonnes
Total Load
1807 + 155
=
say
0.8 x 9.1
491
500
tonnes
tonnes
=
=
300.0 mm
300.0 mm
=
=
9.1 m
7.28 m
Y
32
600
X
Bunker Plate
###
32
###
Section in Plan
Properties of the Section
A
79904 mm2
=
=
3921750698.67 mm4
3921750698.67 mm4
Ixx
Iyy
=
=
rxx
ryy
=
=
=
=
Zxx
Zyy
= 3921750699 / 300
= 3921750699 / 300
=
=
x = Leff / rxx
y = Leff / ryy
= 7280 / 221.54
= 7280 / 221.54
=
=
D/T
T/t
d1 / t
= 600 / 32
= 32 / 32
= 536 / 32
=
=
=
221.54 mm
221.54 mm
13072502.33 mm3
13072502.33 mm3
32.9
32.861
18.75
1.0
16.8
<
2
< ###
A =
79904
Zyy
13072502.33
Mx
My
=
=
0.006112 mm-1
150000 ton.mm
150000 ton.mm
=
=
Pequ =
ac
179516 mm2
79904 mm2
Unsafe
ac,cal
= Pe
A
5000000
79904
62.575 N/mm
bcx,cal
= Mx
Zx
1500000000
13072502.33
114.74 N/mm
bcy,cal
= My
Zy
1500000000
13072502.33
114.74 N/mm
ac,cal / ac
62.58
=
0.4813 > 0.15
130
As per Clause 7.1.1, members subjected to axial compression and bending shall be
proportioned to satisfy the following condition
ac,cal
ac
Cmx. bcx,cal
1 - ac,cal
bcx
0.60 fccx
Where
Cm
fcc
= E
2
Cmy. bcy,cal
1 - ac,cal
bcy
0.60 fccy
0.85
=
3.14 x 2 x 105
32.86
60008 N/mm
62.58 +
0.85 x 114.74
+
0.85 x 114.74
130
162.58
154
162.58
154
0.6 x 60008
0.6 x 60008
0.481
0.634
0.634
= 1.750 >
Unsafe
75
0.5
0.5 m
t/m
2.48 m
0.5
3.48 m
Calculation of Bending Moment & Shear Force
B.M
S.F
=
=
=
=
=
38.26 t-m
75.87
t
500
3.48 m
38.26 t-m
75.87 t
20
550
510
###
20
500
+
416840747
333333.333 +
510 x 16 + 8160 x (8 - 8)
###
208333333
mm4
Zxx
= 1582034667 / 275
5752853.33 mm3
Zyy
= 416840747 / 250
1667362.99 mm3
rxx
237.02 mm
ryy
121.67 mm
D/T
T/t
d1 / t
= 550 / 20
= 20 / 16
=
=
27.5
1.25
= 510 / 16
< 2
restrained against torsion due to support beam. (Cl.6.6.1 (iii). Pg.76 IS: 800-1984)
Use Leff
2.44 m
=
20.02
38.26 x 10^7
5752853 x 159
0.418 < 1
Hence Safe
92.98 N/mm2
100 N/mm2
Hence Safe
v,cal
= 758700
510 x 16
= 0.4 x fy
<
100
5
5 x (3480^4)
+
750000 x 500
3 x 3480 - 4 x 500
384 2 x 10^5 x 1582034667 24 x 2 x 10^5 x 1582034667
=
=
0.03
1.77
Allowable Deflection
1.745
mm
<
###
= L/325
Hence Safe
=
11 mm
6.027 mm
9.882 mm
d1/ 85
= 510 / 85
mm
###
4
8
9
###
11
3.98m
=
=
1732
23
mm2
mm
Slenderness Ratio
= leff/rmin
=
1870
23
=
ac
Capacity
81.30
= 101.0 N/mm2
###
4
8
9
###
11
2.76m
=
=
1732
23
mm2
mm
Slenderness Ratio
ac
Capacity
= leff/rmin
=
2414
23
=
104.96
78.0 N/mm2
###
3.80m
4
8
9
###
11
2.76m
=
=
4212
33.6
mm2
mm
Slenderness Ratio
ac
Capacity
= leff/rmin
=
3825
33.6
=
113.84
70.0 N/mm2
= 12 mm
= ### mm
(G1)
###
700
###
600
###
###
###
2) Rign Girder
EL 18900 (G3)
EL 16900 (G4)
###
###
###
###
3) Stiffener
a) In Hopper Portion (S1)
EL 14900 (G5)
EL 12900 (G6)
300
200
###
###
400
###
400
###
###
###
###
###
###
(G2)
###
###
8
###
###
###
4) Stub Column
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
325
###
###
10
Nos
(10thk)
7000
S1
Cut MB 600
9100
65
Hop. Stiff
S2
Hop. Stiff
S3
Hop. Stiff
S4
Hop. Stiff
S5
Hop. Stiff
S6
Bracing(approx) BR
Bracing
Cut MB 500
Cut MB 500
Cut MB 500
Cut MB 500
Cut MB 500
1200
2130
2130
2130
800
80
68
48
24
12
Ver. Stiff
9100
m3
0.637
2 7770
9898.980
9.899
123
36258.950
36.259
86.9
86.9
86.9
86.9
86.9
4171.200
6293.298
4442.328
2221.164
417.120
4.171
6.293
4.442
2.221
0.417
5.000
208.002
Liner Pl
6 thk Pl
8 thk Pl
10 thk Pl
12 thk Pl
16 thk Pl
20 thk Pl
25 thk Pl
32 thk Pl
ISMB 500
ISMB 400
ISMB 600
ISMC 75
Bracings
TOTAL=
51.924
4.616
0.105
0.146
63.479
5.231
6.554
4.006
10.550
17.545
2.587
36.259
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
0.417 ton
5.000 ton
208.419 ton
Weight (t)
BC
CD
DE
EF
FG
(Including Liner Pl for ver & hopp portion , Hopper & Bunker Plate,Ring Gir, Waist Gir,ver stiff, hor stiff, bracing approx)
11.64
7.14
12.24
2.24
2.24
12
6
8
2
2
4.96
4.74
4
3
2.88
2.58
50.66
50660
4
3
44
(10thk)
hopper Plate
(10thk)
Top cover
10thk
Liner Plate
Top cover
10thk
Ver. Stiff
7000
14000
9100
9100
35757610
14000
7000
m3
Nos
10
10
0.637
1.274
2 7850
2 7850
10000.900
20001.800
10.001
20.002
10
0.358
8 7850
22455.779
22.456
0.588
1 7850
4615.800
4.616
S1
Cut MB 600
9100
78
123
43510.740
43.511
Hop. Stiff
S2
Hop. Stiff
S3
Hop. Stiff
S4
Hop. Stiff
S5
Hop. Stiff
S6
Bracing(approx) BR
Bracing
Cut MB 300
Cut MB 300
Cut MB 300
Cut MB 300
MC 75
2130
2130
2130
2130
960
72
60
36
24
12
44.2
44.2
44.2
44.2
6.8
3389.256
5648.760
3389.256
2259.504
78.336
3.389
5.649
3.389
2.260
0.078
8 thk Pl
10 thk Pl
12 thk Pl
16 thk Pl
20 thk Pl
25 thk Pl
32 thk Pl
ISMB 300
Cut I 500
Cut I 300
ISMC 200
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
0.1
0.2
15.5
1.5
2
8.1
1.75
0.75
7
1.25
0.25
120.350
0.000
0.000
52.458
0.000
0.000
#REF!
0.000
0.000
43.511
3.389
0.000
ISMC 75
A 50x50x6
TOTAL=
2.338 ton
0.000 ton
#REF! ton
1
0.5
39.9
Weight (t)
3518+3418+1851+1851
10738
2236+2236+1223+1223
6918
954+954+594+594
3096
954+954+594+594
3096
11.64
7.14
12.24
2.24
2.24
12
6
8
2
2
4.96
4.74
4
3
2.88
2.58
50.66
50660
4
3
44
(10thk)
hopper Plate
(10thk)
Top cover
10thk
14000
Plate:
Bunker Plate
(12thk)
7000
14000
hopper Plate
(12thk)
Liner Plate
Top cover
10thk
Ver. Stiff
7000
14000
9100
9100
m3
Nos
10
10
0.637
1.274
2 7850
2 7850
10000.900
20001.800
10.001
20.002
10
0.358
8 7850
22455.779
22.456
7000
0.588
1 7850
4615.800
4.616
9100
9100
12
12
0.764
1.529
2 7850
2 7850
12001.080
24002.160
12.001
24.002
12
0.429
8 7850
26946.935
26.947
35757610
35757610
S1
Cut MB 600
9100
78
123
43510.740
43.511
Hop. Stiff
S2
Hop. Stiff
S3
Hop. Stiff
S4
Hop. Stiff
S5
Hop. Stiff
S6
Bracing(approx) BR
Bracing
Cut MB 300
Cut MB 300
Cut MB 300
Cut MB 300
MC 75
2130
2130
2130
2130
960
72
60
36
24
12
44.2
44.2
44.2
44.2
6.8
3389.256
5648.760
3389.256
2259.504
78.336
3.389
5.649
3.389
2.260
0.078
183.300
8 thk Pl
10 thk Pl
12 thk Pl
16 thk Pl
20 thk Pl
25 thk Pl
0.000
0.000
52.458
0.000
0.000
#REF!
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
0.1
0.2
15.5
1.5
2
8.1
32 thk Pl
ISMB 300
Cut I 500
Cut I 300
ISMC 200
ISMC 75
A 50x50x6
TOTAL=
0.000
0.000
43.511
3.389
0.000
2.338
0.000
#REF!
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
1.75
0.75
7
1.25
0.25
1
0.5
39.9
Weight (t)
3518+3418+1851+1851
10738
2236+2236+1223+1223
6918
954+954+594+594
3096
954+954+594+594
3096
11.64
7.14
12.24
2.24
12
6
8
2
2.24
4.96
4.74
4
3
2.88
2.58
50.66
50660
4
3
44
A-42
DETAILS OF BED MATERIAL BUNKER
500
2480
S8R
500
S9R
###
###
###
W3
W2
###
W3
###
W1
###
###
490
S3R
S4R
PLAN
2480
4800
EL.40500
[TOP OF
BED MATERIAL
###
BUNKER]
EL.33400
(90+)/2
###
EL.26300
250
490
250
1990
SECTION A-A
2400
2400
SECTION B-B
A-9
Pressure distribution
10
12
10
Filling
Emptying(Reduction pressure)
12
Emptying
Reduction point
A-10
Pressure
on Walls
Horizantaldistribution
pressure in t/m2
10
12
10
12
Pressure on wall W1
& W2
Pressure on wall W3