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2-4 More Linear Equations

This document provides an overview of key concepts for writing and graphing linear equations, including: - The three forms of a linear equation: point-slope, standard, and slope-intercept - How to write an equation of a line given its slope and a point, or two points on the line - How to identify and write equations for parallel and perpendicular lines - Methods for graphing lines by converting equations to slope-intercept form and finding x- and y-intercepts It includes examples of writing equations to represent lines under different conditions and identifying slopes from graphs or equations. Students are assigned related practice problems from their textbook.

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460 views30 pages

2-4 More Linear Equations

This document provides an overview of key concepts for writing and graphing linear equations, including: - The three forms of a linear equation: point-slope, standard, and slope-intercept - How to write an equation of a line given its slope and a point, or two points on the line - How to identify and write equations for parallel and perpendicular lines - Methods for graphing lines by converting equations to slope-intercept form and finding x- and y-intercepts It includes examples of writing equations to represent lines under different conditions and identifying slopes from graphs or equations. Students are assigned related practice problems from their textbook.

Uploaded by

api-277585828
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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2-4 Linear Equations

Kiran Satyavarapu
Algebra II
Coolidge High School

Objectives
SWBAT write an equation of a
line given its slope and a
point on the line

Key Concepts

Equation for point-slope form


y - y1 = m(x x1)

Standard form of a Linear Equation


Ax + By = C

Slope intercept form


y = mx + b

A line pass through (-5,2)


and slope is 3/5. Write the
equation.

y - y1 = m(x x1)

A line pass through (7,-1)


and slope is -3. Write the
equation

Write the equation of a line


passing through (3,2) and
(5,8)

What do we need here?

Write the equation in


Standard Form

What is the equation of the line y = 9x


+ 36 in standard form?

What is the equation of y = 3/4x 5


in standard form?

Standard form Ax + By = C

Book Work

Turn to page 86 and answer the


problems from 10 - 29

Bell Work
9/9/15

Find the slope for pair of points (1,6) and (8, -1)

Write the equation in slope-intercept from : 5x + y = 4

Graphing Linear Equations


First Method:
Convert the given equation into
slope-intercept form
Locate y-intercept
Find rise/run to determine second
point
Join two points

Graphing Equations

Example: Graph the equation -5x + y = 2


Steps: Convert the equation into slopeintercept form

Graphing Equations
Graph y = 5x + 2

Graphing Equations
Graph 4x - 3y = 12

Steps: Convert the equation into slope intercept


from

Graphing Equations
Second Method:
Put x = 0 and find the value of y
Put y = 0 and find the value of x

Locate the two ordered pairs

Graph 3x + 5y = 15

Put x = 0

Put y = 0

Second Method:
Graph 2x + 5y = -10

Put x = 0

Put y = 0

Graph y = 4x 3y = 12

Parallel Lines

Two lines are parallel if their slopes


are equal

Parallel Lines
Parallel Lines - lines that never intersect
What is the slope of the
red line?
1/2
What is the slope of the
blue line?
1/2
same
Parallel Lines have the

slope!

5
y15x

Equations of Parallel Lines

4. Write an equation for the line that

contains (5, 1) and is parallely to5 x 4


m=

Bell Work
9/14/15
Write an equation for the line that
contains (2, -6) and is parallel
4 y 3x 12 to
m=3
y + 6 = 3(x 2)

Perpendicular Lines

Two lines are perpendicular if the


product of their slopes = -1

Perpendicular Lines
Perpendicular Lines lines that intersect to
form right angles
What is the slope of the
red line?
-1/4
What is the slope of the
blue line?
4/1
Perpendicular Lines have
negative reciprocal
slope!

Perpendicular Lines
What is the slope of the perpendicular
line?

2
y x 8
7.
5
-5/2 1
y x
8.
5
5/1 = 5
y

2
x

7
9.
1/2

3
y8x1
Equations of Perpendicular
Lines

Find the equation of the line that

contains (1, 8) and is perpendicular to

3
y x 1
4
m=

Equations of Perpendicular
Lines
Find the equation of the line that

1
contains (2, -3) and is perpendicular
y x6
2
to

m=2
y + 3 = 2(x 2)

Book Work

Turn to page 86 and answer EVEN


problems from 10 - 28

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