Percussion

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 15
At a glance
Powered by AI
The text discusses different types of percussion instruments, including their definitions and how they are played.

Cymbals, bass drum, castanets, snare drums, gongs, tambourine, glockenspiel, vibraphone, kettle drums, bell lyre, xylophones and chimes are mentioned.

Cymbals are percussion instruments consisting of circular metal plates that are either struck with drumsticks or used in pairs struck together.

PERCUSSION

By:Mr.Rodien Cj Ruflo

Percussionthefamilyofinstrumentsinwhichso
und
arisesfromthestrikingofmaterialswi
th
sticks,hammers,orthehands.

EXAMPLE OF PERCUSSION
INSTRUMENTS

Cymbals-percussioninstrumentcon
sisting of a circular flat or concave
metal plate that is struck with a
drumstick or is used in pairs struck
glancingly together.

Bass drum-
percussion instrument, the largest
and deepest-sounding member of
thedrumfamily, usually played with
a pair of large felt-headed sticks, or
beaters.

Castanets- percussion instrumentof


theclapperfamily, consisting of two
hollowed-out pear-shaped pieces of
hardwood, ivory, or other substance
hinged together by a cord. Castanets
are usually held in the hand and
struck together.

Snare drums-joined the orchestra nearly 200


years ago. It has two calfskin or plastic
drumheads stretched tightly over a hollow
metal frame. The top head is struck with
wooden drumsticks, and is called the batterhead. The bottom head, or snare-head has
catgut or metal wires called snares stretched
tightly across it. When this untuned drum is
struck on the top head, the snares produce a
characteristic sharp rattling sound as they
vibrate against the bottom head.

Gongs- are
percussioninstrumentsof either
definite or indefinite pitch, in the
form of a metal plate usually made of
brass or bronze.

Thetambourineis amusical
instrumentin thepercussion
familyconsisting of a frame, often
ofwoodorplastic, with pairs of
smallmetaljingles, called "zils".

GlockenspielApercussioninstrumentwithaseries
ofmetalbarstunedtothechromatic
scaleandplayedwithtwolightham
mers.

Vibraphone- also calledVibraharp,


orVibes,percussion instrumentthat
has tuned metal bars and is similar in
shape to axylophone. Felt or wool
beaters are used to strike the bars,
giving a soft, mellow tone quality.
Suspended vertically below each
aluminum bar is a tubular, tuned
resonator that sustains the tone
when the bar is struck.

Kettle drums-percussion
instrumentin which a membrane is
stretched over a hemispheric or
similar-shaped shell and held taut,
usually by a hoop with rope lacings,
adjusting screws, or various
mechanical devices.

A Bell Lyreis a musical instrument


belonging to the percussion family,
and is essentially a more portable
version of theglockenspiel, making it
a popular addition to a marching
band or militaryband setup.

Xylophones-from
Greekxylonandphon, wood
and sound, percussion
instrument consisting of a set of
graduated, tuned wooden bars
supported at nodal (nonvibrating)
points and struck with sticks or
padded mallets.

Chimes-Chimesare a tuned
instrument consisting of a set of 12
to 18 metal tubes hung from a metal
frame. The metal tubes range from 1
to 2 inches in diameter and from 4
to 6 feet in length. The chimes, or
tubular bells, are struck with a mallet
and sound like church bells when
played. The longer the length of tube
that is struck, the lower the pitch that

You might also like