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    Smoke Ventilation Calculation

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    roinbanerji
    This document discusses calculations for compartment fire modeling. It provides equations and variables for determining the heat release rate, mass flow rate of hot gases, temperature rise of the smoke layer, and mechanical ventilation rate. Sample values are given for a fire area of 9 square meters with a perimeter of 12 meters. The document also categorizes different occupancies into groups based on fire hazard and provides heat release rates for different types of stored contents and materials.

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    Smoke Ventilation Calculation

    Uploaded by

    roinbanerji
    2K views8 pages
    This document discusses calculations for compartment fire modeling. It provides equations and variables for determining the heat release rate, mass flow rate of hot gases, temperature rise of the smoke layer, and mechanical ventilation rate. Sample values are given for a fire area of 9 square meters with a perimeter of 12 meters. The document also categorizes different occupancies into groups based on fire hazard and provides heat release rates for different types of stored contents and materials.

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    sample calculation

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    This document discusses calculations for compartment fire modeling. It provides equations and variables for determining the heat release rate, mass flow rate of hot gases, temperature rise of the smoke layer, and mechanical ventilation rate. Sample values are given for a fire area of 9 square meters with a perimeter of 12 meters. The document also categorizes different occupancies into groups based on fire hazard and provides heat release rates for different types of stored contents and materials.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    2K views8 pages

    Smoke Ventilation Calculation

    Uploaded by

    roinbanerji
    This document discusses calculations for compartment fire modeling. It provides equations and variables for determining the heat release rate, mass flow rate of hot gases, temperature rise of the smoke layer, and mechanical ventilation rate. Sample values are given for a fire area of 9 square meters with a perimeter of 12 meters. The document also categorizes different occupancies into groups based on fire hazard and provides heat release rates for different types of stored contents and materials.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    CFM CALCULATION

    FIRE AREA

    Af=

    FIRE PERIMETER

    P=
    Y=
    qf=

    HEIGHT OF BOTTOM OF CLEAR


    LAYER
    HEAT RELEASE
    MASS FLOW OF HOT GASES
    ENTERING THE SMOKE LAYER

    .188 PY^(3/2) =

    Mf=

    HEAT RELEASE RATE

    Af x qf=

    Qf=
    CP=

    QF/(MFxCp)=

    SPECIFIC HEAT
    TEMP. RISE OF SMOKE LAYER
    ABOVE AMBIENT TEMP

    T0=

    AMBIENT TEMP
    TEMP OF SMOKE LAYER

    T 0 + =

    DENSITY OF AIR AT AMBIENT TEMP


    MECHANICAL VENTILATION

    TC=

    Mf x Tc) / (

    V=

    9 SQ.M
    12 M
    2.5 M
    260 KW/SQ.M
    KG/S
    KW
    1.01 KJ/KG.K
    C
    303 K
    K
    1.2 KG/CU.M
    CU.M/S

    0 CFM

    RESTAURANT AND CAF.


    CEMENT WORKS.
    BUTCHERS, SLAUGHTEROUSES.

    GROUP 1

    POWER STATIONS.
    CREAMERIES AND WHOLESALE DAIRIES.
    BAKERIES AND BISCUIT MANUFACTURERS.
    CHEMICAL WORKS WITH LITTLE FIRE HAZARD (OTHERWISE,
    GROUPS AND 4).
    MOTOR CAR REPAIR SHOPS AND LARGE MOTOR GARAGES.

    GROUP 2

    MOTOR VEHICLES AND ACCESSORIES MANUFACTURERS.


    MACHINE FACTORIES INCLUDING LIGTH METAL
    MANUFACTURERS.
    COTTON-SPINNING MILLS
    BLEACHERS, DYE WORKS.
    PRINTING OFFICES.
    BRUSH MANUFATURERS.
    TANNERIES, LEATHER GOODS MANUFACTURERS.
    CEREAL MILLS, GRINDING AND PEELING MILLS.
    RUBBER ARTICLES MANUFACTURERS( EXCLUSIVE OF FOAMRUBBER ).
    PLASTIC AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS MANUFACTURERS
    (EXCLUSIVE OF FORM).
    CARDBOARD,PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS
    MANUFACTURERS.
    RADIO AND TELIVISION MANUFACTURERS.
    SAWING MILLS AND WOOD-USING MANUFACTURERS
    (INCLUSIVE OF FURNITURE FACTORIES).
    SOAP AND WAX PRODUCTS MANUFACTURERS.
    TEXTILES AND CARPETS MANUFACTURERS.
    SOUND, RADIO, FILM, AND TELIVISION STUDIOS.
    WOOLS AND WORSTED MILLS.
    SUGAR WORKS AND REFINERIES.

    GROUP 3

    CELLULOID.
    PAINTS, SEALING-WAX, RESIN, TURPENTINE, SOOT, TAR.
    FIREWORKS, LIGHTING GOODS.
    FLOOR COVERING, LINOLEUM.
    AIRCRAFT HANGERS.
    WOOD-WOOL.
    FORM RUBBER, FORM GOODS.

    GROUP 4

    ELECTRICAL APPARATUS.
    PRESSWOOD BOARDS.
    GLASS AND CERAMIC GOODS.
    TEXTILES.

    GROUP 5/1

    FOOD.
    METAL GOODS.
    CARPETS.
    PHARMACEUITICALS GOODS AND COSMETICS.
    PAPER, CARDBOARD.
    ROOFING FELTS (TARRED BOARD) (STACKED HORIZONTALLY).
    VENEERNG BOARDS OR TIMBER.
    FURNITURE.

    GROUP 5/2

    CORK.
    PLASTIC PRODUCTS(EXCLUSIVE OF FOAM).
    VARNISH IN TINS (PACKED IN CARDBOARD).
    PAPER ROLLS (STORED HORIZONTALLY).
    FLOOR COVERING.
    ROOFING FELTS IN ROLLS (STORED VERTICALLY).
    RUBBER GOODS.
    WOOD GOODS
    OIL AND WAX PAPER.
    CARDBOARD AND PAPER ROLLS (STORED VERTICALLY).

    GROUP 5/3

    FORMS AND PLASTICS (PACKED AND UNPACKED) AND ALL


    PRODUCTS PACKED IN FORM MATERIAL.
    CELLULOSE.
    WOODEN PALLETS, WOODEN BATTENS AND STACKS OF
    WOOD PENETRABLE TO AIR.
    CELLULOID.
    SCRAPS OF PLASTIC OR FORM RUBBER AND STORED FOAM
    ROLLS AND LATEX FORM RUBBER.

    GROUP 5/4

    FIRE AREA
    (SQ.M)

    FIRE PERIMETER
    (M)

    Af= 9

    P=12

    Af=20.25

    P=18

    Af=36

    P=24

    Af=81

    P=36

    Af=9

    P=12

    Af=20.25

    P=18

    Af=36

    P=24

    Af=81

    P=36

    HEAT RELEASE RATE


    CONTENTS
    CRAVED FURNITUTRE
    VEHICLES, PETROL, PLASTIC
    STACKED TIMBERS
    BOOKS, FURNITURES
    STACKED CARDBOARD
    STACKED CHIPBOARD
    ELECTRICAL GOODS
    CARDBOARD CARTONS
    CARDBOARD REELS
    PACKED GOODS

    HEAT RELEASE RATE (KW/SQ.M)


    100
    260
    390
    93
    320
    86
    310
    620
    210
    540

    OTHER DATA ON HEAT REALESE PER UNIT FLOOR AREA OF FULLY INVOLVED
    CONBUSTIBLES (ASSUMING 100% COMBUSTION EFFICIENCY ) IS PRESENTED IN TABLE
    4-1 , NFPA 204M (1986)

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