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Unix Short Notes by Brahms

This document provides instructions for various Unix commands including echo, pwd, mkdir, ls, cd, touch, rm, cp, mv, date, cal, man, whoami, history, ps, vi, cat, head, tail, grep, and redirection. It describes how to view help documentation, insert and edit text in vi, view the first few lines of files, search for text patterns across files with options for case sensitivity and line numbers, and view currently running processes.

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brahmaqa1
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
40 views

Unix Short Notes by Brahms

This document provides instructions for various Unix commands including echo, pwd, mkdir, ls, cd, touch, rm, cp, mv, date, cal, man, whoami, history, ps, vi, cat, head, tail, grep, and redirection. It describes how to view help documentation, insert and edit text in vi, view the first few lines of files, search for text patterns across files with options for case sensitivity and line numbers, and view currently running processes.

Uploaded by

brahmaqa1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Imp Unix Commands

1. Echo :

2. Pwd

Mkdir :

3. Ls
4. Ls L

Cd

Cd ..

Rmdir file2

5. Touch file2

Note:

6. Rm file2

7. Cp

Note:

8. Mv

9. Cls/clear
10.Date
11.

12.Cal

13.Cal -2

14.Man cal

15.Q- to come out of help


16.Cls/clear
17.Whoam i

18.History

19.Ps

20.Vi f.c
21.

22.
23.Press escape key > press I for insertin ox text in file
24.Dont press ctrl
25.Press r to remove single char
26.Or press x
27.Down arrow or up arrow
28.Esc> Shft+ : to save > wq save

29.Cat file1.c

30.Head file1.c

31.Head -5 file1.c

32.Man head

33.Q

34.Tail f1.c

35.Tail -4 f1.c

36.Ls file*.dat

37.Cat

38.Grep

39.Grep who file*

40.Grep WHO file*-case sensitive

41.Grep -I who file*-- asll displays no case

42.Grep in who file*- line nos also

43.Grep A 2 who file*

Notw:

44.Grep B 2 who file*-bfor 2 lines

45.Grep c 2 who file*

46.Ps-a

47.Ps a |Grep absh

48.Ls-l >> f1.txt?????what

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