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Lesson 5 - Cisc 101 Quiz Deets: Numeric Representation

- Today's lesson covers hexadecimal to binary conversions, numeric representation, boolean logic, and logic gates. It provides examples of converting between hex and binary, boolean operators like AND and OR, and truth tables for AND and NOT gates. The document also mentions that IEEE established a standard in 1991 for representing complex logic gate diagrams.

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21 views3 pages

Lesson 5 - Cisc 101 Quiz Deets: Numeric Representation

- Today's lesson covers hexadecimal to binary conversions, numeric representation, boolean logic, and logic gates. It provides examples of converting between hex and binary, boolean operators like AND and OR, and truth tables for AND and NOT gates. The document also mentions that IEEE established a standard in 1991 for representing complex logic gate diagrams.

Uploaded by

raasiboi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lesson 5 Cisc 101

Quiz Deets
-

Reminding you of important points


Making sure you stay up to date on material
Mental prep for future concepts

Todays plan
-

Hexadecimal to Binary conversions!


Understand how all this hardware works!
Boolean logic
Gates

Numeric Representation
-

Converting between binary and hex is much easier done by grouping the
digits
For example : (2C6B.F06)16 = (?)2
(
2
C
6
B
F
0
6
)16
(
0010 1100 0110 1011 . 1111 0000 0010 )2
N bits => Represent 2n unique States

Conversion: Binary to Hex


Going from binary to hex:
(10110011101.11011)2 = (?)16
(

0101 1001 1101 .

1101 1000 )2

)16

Practice
Convert:
A7 to Binary
1010 0111 to Hex
A

1010 0111 A7

Boolean Logic
-

Boolean Algebra deals with True and False


Just like elementary Algebra deals with Decimals
Boolean Algebra Operators AND, OR, & NOT

Simply
A AND B -> Is true only if A and B are both true
A OR B -> Is true if either A or B are true
NOT A => Negates (flips) the value of A

Boolean Logic
-

A Logic Gate implements a Boolean function


It carries out a logical operation
This is where we use transistors
Logic circuits are

Simply the AND gate


A
0
0
1
1

B
0
1
0
1

Output
0
0
0
1

The NOT gate


Input
0
1

Output
1
0

IEEE Standard
-

Logic gates have been used for decades


We often need to represent complex relations between many gates
So, wed better draw them!
A standard was finalized in 1991

NOR! As in Neither!

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