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We Covered A Few Major Concepts Yesterday. Here They Are in A Nutshell

1. The document summarizes concepts covered in a previous grammar session, including special words that serve as added nouns and prepositions, as well as words that mark nouns as objects. 2. It then focuses on the 11 words that serve as prepositions, listed on page 27, which cause the following word to be in the genitive case without having other grammatical properties themselves. 3. An example passage demonstrates how the highlighted prepositions govern the case of the following words.

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Dian Handayani
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29 views3 pages

We Covered A Few Major Concepts Yesterday. Here They Are in A Nutshell

1. The document summarizes concepts covered in a previous grammar session, including special words that serve as added nouns and prepositions, as well as words that mark nouns as objects. 2. It then focuses on the 11 words that serve as prepositions, listed on page 27, which cause the following word to be in the genitive case without having other grammatical properties themselves. 3. An example passage demonstrates how the highlighted prepositions govern the case of the following words.

Uploaded by

Dian Handayani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Day5:

PART1:SUMMARYOFTHEENTIRESESSION:
Wecoveredafewmajorconceptsyesterday.Heretheyareinanutshell:
1. Thewordslistedonpage20serveas99%ofthetime.Iliketocallthemspecial theydontexactly

produceandxofymeaning.

2. Thewordslistedonpage27serveas .They,justlikeamakethenextwordbutwedontcall

anyofthembecausetheyarentan anda hastobe.

3. Thewordslistedonpage28serveas .Theyeffectthefollowingthemonlyinthattheyforceit

to.
4. Whatisthestatusoftheattachedpronoun; or
inagivencase?

PART1:SPECIALsONPAGE20

Incaseyoumissedoutonwritingthemeanings,heretheyare:

(above),(below),
(after), (before),
(infrontof),
(behind),
(between),(behind,besides,

beyond),(especiallyfrom,onbehalfof),

(infrontof), (with,

(which,any),

(without,non,otherthan),

(all,each,every,thewhole), (besides,otherthan).
has,near,about,at), (around,surrounding),
(some),

EXTRAVOCABULARY:Additionallythereisashortlistof5 (pluralof)that,whenservingasshowsits

statuswithaforinsteadofa (usound),withanfor
insteadofa
(asound)andaforinsteadof

a
(isound).


asin

(fatherofIbrahim)
1.

2. asin



(thepossessoroftwohorns/theoneoftwohorns)
3.

asin

(thebrotherofMusa)

4. asin (herfatherinlaw)

(themouthofawhale)
asin
5.

PART2:THEHARFOFJARR
Thegrammarofthislessonisveryeasy.Thisisabunchof11wordsthatforcethenextwordinto.These11words,

listedonpage27areallsotheydonthaveanypropertieslikestatus,number,genderortype.This,bytheway,is

whatmakesthese11wordsdifferentfromthelistofwordsmentionedonpage20.Thosewordsdohavestatusthat

.Thesewords(theonesonpage27)
goesthroughchangesuchas ,
sotheyareconsidered,not
and

havenopropertieswhatsoever.Theironlyfunctionistoconvertthenextwordto.YouMUSTmemorizethese11

wordsasonesequenceandbuildfamiliaritywiththeirmeaningsovertime.Imwritingthemoutherejustsoyoucan
usethisformemorization:

Readthefollowingpassageandpaycloseattentiontothehighlighted andthewordsthatfollow.Canyousee

theirimpact?

( )




( )


( )



( )

()

PART3:THEHARFOFNASB
Amuchsmallergroupislistedonpage28.Thisgrouphasonemajorgrammaticalfunction;thatofensuringthat
thefollowingwordis.Thesix
thatyoumustmemorizeare:

Anyfollowinganyofthe (pluralof)abovemustbe .Lookatthefollowingexcerpts:

PART4:ADDITIONALCOMMENTSABOUTTHESTATUSOFPRONOUNS:
Thesenotesfuseconceptsthatwehavediscussedandthosethatwehavent.Makesureyouunderstandthem:
1. Independentpronounsareall.
2. Attachedpronounscanonlybeor.

3. Anattachedpronounsis
a. whenitisattachedtoan(becauseitbecomesa likeallthecasesonpage22).

b. whenitisattachedtoa
(becauseanythingafter
onpage27is)

c. whenitisattachedtoa

onpage28is)
(becauseanythingafter

d. whenitisattachedtoany
(somethingwehaventstudiedyet).


.Thesameexactpronoun
is in
Basedonthesenotes,theword in
is becausetheisa



.Theverysamepronoun isifitisattachedtoanyforexample
becauseitisattachedtoa


becauseinthiscaseitisa .

PART5:ANSWERSTOTHEPRACTICEEXERCISEINTHENOTESFROMDAY4

isnotan

isnotan


isan

isnotan

isan

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