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Coordinate Geometry Notes

This document discusses key concepts in coordinate geometry including the equation of a line as y=mx+c, calculating gradient as the change in y over the change in x between two points, using Pythagoras' theorem to find distances, finding the length of a hypotenuse using a2 + b2 = c2, and that parallel lines have the same gradient while perpendicular lines have gradients that are negative reciprocals of each other.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
34 views1 page

Coordinate Geometry Notes

This document discusses key concepts in coordinate geometry including the equation of a line as y=mx+c, calculating gradient as the change in y over the change in x between two points, using Pythagoras' theorem to find distances, finding the length of a hypotenuse using a2 + b2 = c2, and that parallel lines have the same gradient while perpendicular lines have gradients that are negative reciprocals of each other.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Coordinate Geometry

y=m x +c
y 2y 1
Gradient=
x 2x1
Distance is Pythagoras

(5,7)
x

4
x

(2,3)

a +b =c
2
2
2
3 + 4 =c
25=c
c=5

Parallel means same gradient


Perpendicular: flip and minus

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