The document discusses conventions in different film genres. It explains that conventions are sets of rules or typical elements that are commonly seen within a genre. It provides examples of conventions for several genres: action films typically feature violence, weapons, futuristic technology and crime occurring in urban settings; romance films usually involve obstacles preventing the male and female protagonists from being together, with happy endings; comedies feature humor, ridiculous characters, unusual events and settings/colors that evoke happiness; horror films aim to shock and scare audiences with violence, murder, and paranormal events; dramas focus on realistic settings and situations to explore themes and leave audiences feeling emotional.
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The document discusses conventions in different film genres. It explains that conventions are sets of rules or typical elements that are commonly seen within a genre. It provides examples of conventions for several genres: action films typically feature violence, weapons, futuristic technology and crime occurring in urban settings; romance films usually involve obstacles preventing the male and female protagonists from being together, with happy endings; comedies feature humor, ridiculous characters, unusual events and settings/colors that evoke happiness; horror films aim to shock and scare audiences with violence, murder, and paranormal events; dramas focus on realistic settings and situations to explore themes and leave audiences feeling emotional.
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Conventions
In film, conventions are regarded as a set of rules or ways that
something is usually done in. For example, conventions of a romance film would include the generic and typical love story, where the male and female protagonist face obstructions that disallow for them to be together. Below, I have explained and elaborated the possible conventions in several genres: Conventions of Action In action films, the plot usually is filled with violence, weapons, futuristic technology and crime. It is very likely for the plot to be based on an on-going feud between the "good" side and "bad" side. Furthermore, the action-movie plot's are usually based in urban settings, such as large cities. In addition, there may be a considerable amount of special effects, such as explosions and mass destruction. Conventions of Romance Romance films are usually based on love and affection between a male and a female protagonist. Most plots of romance films contain events in which obstruct the male and female to be together. As mentioned earlier, a good example of a romance film is "Titanic", as protagonist Jack is unable to be with Rose, as she is engaged to another man. This is considered as a generic obstruction in romance films, as it disallows the male and female protagonist to be together. Other conventions of romance films include "happy" endings, where in the end of the film the male and female have now overcame all obstacles and can be together. Furthermore, scenes which evoke emotion such as happiness, sadness, etc would be very common. Conventions of Comedy Comedic films usually contain conventions that have positive
connotations; humour, ridiculous characters and unusual events
may fill the plot of a comedy film. Comedies are usually set in settings that are bright and well-lit. Furthermore, the colourscheme would usually consist of colors that are associated with happiness: Red, yellow and green. In addition, the characters that are introduced in comedies have the generic traits of being unintelligent, socially awkward or being of unusual nature. A good example of a comedic film would be "Ted", as the plot consists of a plush toy that engages in illegal activities, such as drug abuse and prostitutes. The irony of the film causes it to be humorous, as a plush toy would be associated with children and innocence, yet this plush toy partakes in not so "innocent" activities. Furthermore, the events that occur in comedic films are supposed to evoke humour and joy. Conventions of Horror Horror films are usually filled with scenes that shock, scare and thrill the audience. This is generally scenes of murder, violence and paranormal events. Horror films conventionally have a mass/serial killer that goes on a rampage, killing his/her victims. Conventional props include knives, masks, blood, gothic objects, etc. Furthermore, horror films usually conclude on a shocking or frightening finale, which leaves the audience thrilled. Depending on the sub-genre of the horror film, the film will have different conventions. For example, a ghost horror film will be filled with paranormal, unexplainable events, usually caused by ghosts. Slasher horror films will consist of gore and a psychotic killer which murders using weapons. Conventions of Drama The Drama genre likes to focus on real life situations, therefore the movie is usually set in a realistic place. Drama movies tend to reflect on real-life situations and highlight how things affect our everyday lives and the way we live. Many of these movies leave the audience feeling emotional at various points also. The genre explores many different themes and a few of them are drug and alcohol abuse, bullying, relationships and religion. Drama movies
usually show the protagonists/s going through some sort of
journey and towards the end of the film, the audience comes to a realization and moral conclusion of what the films message was.