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Cdma Overview: Multiple Access

CDMA is a multiple access technique that allows multiple users to occupy the same frequency band at the same time. It uses unique codes to separate individual signals at the receiver. Power control is an important part of CDMA systems to manage interference between users. CDMA offers advantages like fast network deployment, reduced interruptions, lower costs, better coverage flexibility, higher capacity, and easy transition to mobile services compared to other techniques like FDMA and TDMA.

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60 views4 pages

Cdma Overview: Multiple Access

CDMA is a multiple access technique that allows multiple users to occupy the same frequency band at the same time. It uses unique codes to separate individual signals at the receiver. Power control is an important part of CDMA systems to manage interference between users. CDMA offers advantages like fast network deployment, reduced interruptions, lower costs, better coverage flexibility, higher capacity, and easy transition to mobile services compared to other techniques like FDMA and TDMA.

Uploaded by

bikker
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CDMA OVERVIEW

MULTIPLE ACCESS
SPREADING SPECTRUM
CODES IN CDMA
CDMA CHANNEL STRUCTURE
POWER CONTROL
DIVERSITY
HAND OFFS
○ TWO METHODS FOR SUBSCRIBER CONNECTION

Subscriber Exchange

Copper Local Loop

Subscriber Exchange

FSU BTS BSC

Wireless Local Loop


CODE DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS (CDMA)

LARGE NUMBER OF TRANSMISSIONS ARE COMBINED


ON THE SAME RF CHANNEL AT THE SAME TIME BUT ARE
SEPERATED BY 밅ODES�

MULTIPLE ACCESS TECHNIQUES


F

R
FDMA
E

E
TDMA
N

Y
CDMA
TIME
RK/TR/ALTTC 7 WILL/ overview
CDMA: Code Division Multiple CDMA is a method in which users occupy the
same time and frequency allocations, and are channelized by unique assigned codes.
The signals are separated at the receiver by using a correlator that Access
accepts only signal energy from the desired channel. Undesired signals contribute
only to the noise.
A CDMA system uses effective power control process.

Advantages:-
The main advantages of this technology are:
1. Fast Network deployment.
2. Reduced service interruptions.
3. Low Maintenance & operational cost.
4. Better system coverage flexibility
5. Higher capacity
6. Easy transition to mobile services.

Salient Features of CDMA


• It is an advanced comm. Technology.
• It has Anti-jam and security features.
• Large capacity as compared to other Technology.
like FDMA and TDMA.
• It uses spread spectrum technology.
• Better use of the multipath.
• Frequency Reuse.
Frequency Bands

CDMA 824- 849 MHz


869- 894 MHz

PCS 1850- 1910 MHz


1930- 1990 MHz

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