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Strength and Flow 80316

The document contains graphs and tables showing the results of tests on concrete mixtures with different percentages of ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) as a supplementary cementitious material, and with or without chemical admixtures. The tests measured the flow of fresh concrete and compressive strength at 28 days for varying water-to-GGBS ratios. Adding 2% water-reducing admixture and 1% retarder increased the flow and compressive strength compared to mixtures without admixtures, especially at lower water-to-GGBS ratios. Higher GGBS percentages and lower water-to-GGBS ratios led to lower flow but higher compressive strengths.

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Sougata Das
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82 views12 pages

Strength and Flow 80316

The document contains graphs and tables showing the results of tests on concrete mixtures with different percentages of ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) as a supplementary cementitious material, and with or without chemical admixtures. The tests measured the flow of fresh concrete and compressive strength at 28 days for varying water-to-GGBS ratios. Adding 2% water-reducing admixture and 1% retarder increased the flow and compressive strength compared to mixtures without admixtures, especially at lower water-to-GGBS ratios. Higher GGBS percentages and lower water-to-GGBS ratios led to lower flow but higher compressive strengths.

Uploaded by

Sougata Das
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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4%( No Admix.

4%(Admix.)

250

FLOW IN MM

200

150

100

50

W/GGBS
0
0.32

0.33

0.34

0.35

RATIO

0.36

0.37

0.38

0.39

6%( No Admix.)

6%(Admix.)

200

180

160

FLOW IN MM

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0
0.32

W/GGBS

0.33

0.34

0.35

RATIO

0.36

0.37

0.38

0.39

8%( No Admix.)

8%(Admix.)

180

170
160

160

150
140

130
125

FLOW IN MM

120

140

100

80

60

40

20

0
0.32

W/GGBS

0.33

0.34

0.35

RATIO

0.36

0.37

0.38

0.39

10%( No Admix.)

10%(Admix.)

160

140

FLOW IN MM

120

100

80

60

40

20

W/GGBS
0
0.32

0.33

0.34

0.35

RATIO

0.36

0.37

0.38

0.39

4%( No Admix.)
8%( No Admix.)

250

4%(Admix.)
8%(Admix.)

6%( No Admix.)
10%( No Admix.)

6%(Admix.)
10%(Admix.)

200

170
150

FLOW IN MM

160
150
140

130
125

100

50

W/GGBS
0
0.32

0.33

0.34

0.35

RATIO

0.36

0.37

0.38

0.39

10%(No Admix.)

10%(Admix.)

50

45

COMP. STRENGTH(28 DAYS) IN N/mm2

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

0
0.32

0.33

0.34

0.35

0.36

W/GGBS

0.37

RATIO

0.38

0.39

8% (No Admix)

8%(Admix)

70

62.5
60

50

COMP. STRENGTH(28 DAYS) IN N/mm2

55.6
52.2

50.1

48.2

45.6
40

30

20

10

0
0.32

0.33

0.34

0.35

0.36

W/GGBS

0.37

RATIO

0.38

0.39

6% (No. Admix)

6% (Admix)

60

COMP. STRENGTH(28 DAYS) IN N/mm2

50

40

30

20

10

0
0.32

0.33

0.34

0.35

0.36

W/GGBS

0.37

RATIO

0.38

0.39

4% (Without Admix.)

4%(With Admix.)

60

50.2
50

40.3

COMP. STRENGTH(28 DAYS) IN N/mm2

45.8

40.2
38.4

40

35.1

30

20

10

0
0.32

0.33

0.34

0.35

0.36

W/GGBS

0.37

RATIO

0.38

0.39

4% (Without Admix.)
6% (Admix)
70
10%(No Admix.)

4%(With Admix.)
8% (No Admix)
10%(Admix.)

6% (No. Admix)
8%(Admix)

62.5
60

50

COMP. STRENGTH(28 DAYS) IN N/mm2

55.6
52.2

50.1

48.2

45.6
40

30

20

10

0
0.32

0.33

0.34

0.35

0.36

W/GGBS

0.37

RATIO

0.38

0.39

STRENGTH AND F
ADMIX

NIL

NaOH

Water/GGBS
Flow (mm)
28 day strength
6
0.33
130
46.5
8
0.33
125
50.2
10
0.33
100
42.3

NaOH

Water/GGBS
Flow (mm)
28 day strength
6
0.35
145
42.9
8
0.35
140
48.2
10
0.35
136
40.5

NaOH
6
8
10

Water/GGBS
Flow (mm)
28 day strength
0.38
155
39.5
0.38
150
45.6
0.38
140
40.3

w/c
6

10

4
0.33
0.35
0.38

40.3
38.4
35.1

4%( No Admix.)4%(Admix.)
0.33
135
0.35
155
0.38
165

0.33
0.35
0.38

42.3
40.5
40.3

50.2
45.8
40.2

6
46.5
42.9
39.5

6%( No Adm
142
130
170
145
200
155

45.6
48.3
52.3

STRENGTH AND FLOW


ADMIX

2% WRA 1% RETURDER

NaOH

Water/GGBS
Flow (mm) 28 day strength
56.5
6
0.33
138
62.5
8
0.33
140
10
0.33
135
45.6

NaOH

Water/GGBS
Flow (mm) 28 day strength
6
0.35
155
52.5
8
0.35
165
55.6
10
0.35
140
48.3

NaOH
6
8
10

6
56.5
51.3
45.6

Water/GGBS
Flow (mm) 28 day strength
0.38
180
45.6
50.1
0.38
160
52.3
0.38
145

8
52.2
48.2
45.6

10
62.5
55.6
50.1

32.2
36.4
40.3

6%(Admix.)8%( No Adm
8%(Admix.)10%( No Admi
10%(Admix.)
138
125
130
115
165
140
160
136
180
150
170
140

35.3
40.5
46.8

115
140
145

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