PDF 6159
PDF 6159
PDF 6159
, Washington, DC 20552
Many people use the word remittance when they refer to sending money from the United
States to other countries. Remittance transfers are commonly known as international wires,
international money transfers, or remittances. Federal law defines remittance transfers to
include most electronic money transfers sent by consumers in the United States through
remittance transfer providers to recipients in other countries. These recipients can include
friends, family members, or businesses. Transfers also must be for more than $15.
Under federal law, a remittance transfer provider is a company that, in the normal course of
business, transfers money electronically for consumers in the United States to people and
businesses in other countries.
Remittance transfer providers include many money transmitters, banks and credit unions, and
possibly other types of financial services companies.
The federal law does not apply to companies that consistently provide 100 or fewer remittance
transfers each year.
Transfers covered
The new federal laws protections only apply to transfers that qualify as remittances, and
that are sent by remittance transfer providers. For example:
Problems addressed
In the past, consumers sending money outside the United States might have received limited
or inconsistent information about the costs of international money transfers and how much
money would arrive on the other end. If consumers experienced problems sending money
outside the country, there was little federal law that protected them.
consumerfinance.gov
The new federal law gives consumers who send remittance transfers:
More information before they pay. Now consumers will see information about the
exchange rate, fees, and taxes theyd be charged, and the amount that would be
received. This information is free and consumers are under no obligation to continue
with the transfer once they receive the information.
Protection if something goes wrong. If a consumer thinks an error was made with
a remittance transfer and tells the company promptly, the company will generally have
90 days to investigate the matter. The company must notify the consumer of the
investigations results. In some cases, the consumer may be able to get a refund or have
the transfer sent again.
Pre-payment disclosures
consumerfinance.gov
Companies may also be required to provide the following information when consumers pay for
transfers:
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Exchange rate, fee and tax information that matches the amounts the remittance
provider gave on the pre-payment disclosure.
When the money will be available at its destination.
The right to cancel the transfer.
What to do in case of an error.
How to submit a complaint.
Companies also generally have the option to provide all of the required information in a
single disclosure before payment is made.
In most cases, consumers will have up to 30 minutes (and sometimes more) to cancel their
transfers at no charge. If a remittance transfer is scheduled in advance, it can be canceled
up to three business days before it is made.
consumerfinance.gov
consumerfinance.gov