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ThermoDynamics Conversion Table

This document provides conversion factors for various units of measurement involving mass, density, pressure, length, velocity, volume, force, energy, energy transfer rate, specific heat, and other units. It lists equivalents for units like pounds, grams, meters, feet, newtons, joules, watts, BTUs, horsepower, atmospheres, calories, and degrees Rankine, Celsius and Fahrenheit. Standard constants are also provided for the universal gas constant, standard atmospheric pressure and standard acceleration of gravity.

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24K views1 page

ThermoDynamics Conversion Table

This document provides conversion factors for various units of measurement involving mass, density, pressure, length, velocity, volume, force, energy, energy transfer rate, specific heat, and other units. It lists equivalents for units like pounds, grams, meters, feet, newtons, joules, watts, BTUs, horsepower, atmospheres, calories, and degrees Rankine, Celsius and Fahrenheit. Standard constants are also provided for the universal gas constant, standard atmospheric pressure and standard acceleration of gravity.

Uploaded by

francisco
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Conversion Factors

Mass and Density

Pressure

1
1
1
1
1
1

1 Pa

kg
g/cm3
g/cm3
lb
lb/ft3
lb/ft3

5
5
5
5
5
5

2.2046 lb
103 kg/m3
62.428 lb/ft3
0.4536 kg
0.016018 g/cm3
16.018 kg/m3

Length
1
1
1
1

cm
m
in.
ft

5
5
5
5

0.3937 in.
3.2808 ft
2.54 cm
0.3048 m

Velocity
1 km/h 5 0.62137 mile/h
1 mile/h 5 1.6093 km/h

cm3
m3
L
L
in.3
ft3
gal
gal

5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

0.061024 in.3
35.315 ft3
1023 m3
0.0353 ft3
16.387 cm3
0.028317 m3
0.13368 ft3
3.7854 3 1023 m3

Force
1
1
1
1

N
N
lbf
lbf

5
5
5
5

bar
atm
lbf/in.2
lbf/in.2
atm

1 N/m2
1.4504 3 1024 lbf/in.2
105 N/m2
1.01325 bar
6894.8 Pa
144 lbf/ft2
14.696 lbf/in.2

Energy and Specific Energy


1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

J
kJ
kJ
kJ/kg
ft ? lbf
Btu
Btu
Btu/lb
kcal

5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

1 N ? m 5 0.73756 ft ? lbf
737.56 ft ? lbf
0.9478 Btu
0.42992 Btu/lb
1.35582 J
778.17 ft ? lbf
1.0551 kJ
2.326 kJ/kg
4.1868 kJ

Energy Transfer Rate

Volume
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1
1
1
1
1

5
5
5
5
5
5
5

1 kg ? m/s2
0.22481 lbf
32.174 lb ? ft/s2
4.4482 N

1W
1 kW
1 Btu/h
1 hp
1 hp
1 hp

5
5
5
5
5
5

1 J/s 5 3.413 Btu/h


1.341 hp
0.293 W
2545 Btu/h
550 ft ? lbf/s
0.7457 kW

Specific Heat
1 kJ/kg ? K
1 kcal/kg ? K
1 Btu/lb ? 8R

5 0.238846 Btu/lb ? 8R
5 1 Btu/lb ? 8R
5 4.1868 kJ/kg ? K

Others
1 ton of refrigeration 5 200 Btu/min 5 211 kJ/min
1 volt 5 1 watt per ampere

Constants
Universal Gas Constant

Standard Atmospheric Pressure

8.314 kJ/ kmol K


R 1545 ft lbf/ lbmol R
1.986 Btu/ lbmol R

1.01325 bar
1 atm 14.696 lbf / in.2
760 mm Hg 29.92 in. Hg

Standard Acceleration of Gravity

Temperature Relations

g e

9.80665 m/ s
32.174 ft/ s2

T1R2 1.8 T1K2


T1C2 T1K2 273.15
T1F2 T1R2 459.67

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