17-4 PH Data Sheet

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P

17-4 PH STEEL
STAINLESS

UNS S17400

AK Steel 17-4 PH is a martensitic


precipitation-hardening stainless steel that
provides an outstanding combination of
high strength, good corrosion resistance,
good mechanical properties at temperatures up to 600F (316C), good toughness
in both base metal and welds, and shorttime, low-temperature heat treatments
that minimize warpage and scaling. This
versatile material is widely used in the
aerospace, chemical, petrochemical, food
processing, paper and general metalworking industries.

COMPOSITION
%
Carbon
Manganese
Phosphorus
Sulfur
Silicon
Chromium
Nickel
Copper
Columbium plus Tantalum

0.07 max.
1.00 max.
0.040 max.
0.030 max.
1.00 max.
15.00 - 17.50
3.00 - 5.00
3.00 - 5.00
0.15 - 0.45

AVAILABLE FORMS

STANDARD HEAT TREATMENTS

AK Steel produces 17-4 PH Stainless


Steel sheet and strip in thicknesses from
0.015" to 0.125" (0.38 to 3.18 mm) in
Condition A.

As supplied from the mill in Condition


A, AK Steel 17-4 PH Stainless Steel
can be heat treated at a variety of
temperatures to develop a wide range
of properties. Eight standard heat
treatments have been developed.

Heat To
15F
(8.4C)

Time at
Temperature,
hour

Type of
Cooling

H 900
H 925
H 1025
H 1075
H 1100
H 1150
H 1150+1150

900F (482C)
925F (496C)
1025F (551C)
1075F (580C)
1100F (593C)
1150F (621C)
1150F (621C)

1
4
4
4
4
4
4

Air
Air
Air
Air
Air
Air
Air

H 1150-M

1150F (621C)
1400F (760C)

Condition

Condition A
Solution Treated
1900F 25F
(1038C 14C)
Air cool below
90F (32C)

followed by

4
2

Air
Air

followed by

1150F (621C)

Air

FORMABILITY

CORROSION RESISTANCE

Because this alloy in Condition A is hard,


forming normally should be limited to
mild operations. However, formability
can be greatly improved by heat treating before cold working or by use of
hot-forming methods.

AK Steel 17-4 PH Stainless Steel withstands corrosive attack better than any
of the standard hardenable stainless
steels and is comparable to Type 304 in
most media.

17-4 PH-S-8-01-07

AK STEEL 17-4 PH STAINLESS STEEL DATA SHEET


MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

Typical Mechanical Properties*


Property

H 900

H 925

Condition
H 1025

H 1075

H 1150

H 1150-M

UTS, ksi
(MPa)

160
(1103)

210
(1448)

200
(1379)

185
(1276)

175
(1207)

160
(1103)

150
(1034)

0.2% YS, ksi 145


(MPa)
(1000)

200
(1379)

195
(1345)

170
(1172)

165
(1148)

150
(1034)

130
(896)

Elongation,
% in 2"
(50.8 mm)

5.0

7.0

8.0

8.0

8.0

11.0

12.0

Hardness,
Rockwell

C35

C45

C43

C38

C37

C35

C33

*Cold-flattened sheets and strip.

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Density, lbs/in (g/cm )


3

SPECIFICATIONS

Specifications are listed without revision


indications. Contact ASTM Headquarters
for latest ASTM revision. For AMS revision, contact AMS Division of SAE.
AMS 5604 Sheet, Strip and Plate

Condition
A
(Magnetic)

Condition
H 900
(Magnetic)

Condition
H 1075
(Magnetic)

Condition
H 1150
(Magnetic)

0.28 (7.78)

0.282 (7.80)

0.283 (7.81)

0.284 (7.82)

98

77

0.11 (0.46)

0.11 (0.46)

Electrical Resistivity,
microhm-cm
Specific Heat
BTU/lb/ F (32 - 212F)
kJ/kgK (0 - 100oC)

common member of the class and is generally considered to have the best
weldability. When a weld filler is needed,
AWS E/ER 630 is most often specified.
AK Steel 17-4 PH Stainless Steel is well
known in reference literature and more
information can be obtained in this way.

WELDABILITY

METRIC CONVERSION

Data in this publication are presented in


U.S. customary units. Approximate
metric equivalents may be obtained by
performing the following calculations:
Length (inches to millimeters)
Multiply by 25.4

Thermal Conductivity
BTU/hr/ft2/in/F (W/mK)
300F (149C)
500F (260C)
900F (482C)
Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion
in/in/F (m/mK)
100 - 70F (-73 - 021C)

70 - 200F (21 - 093C) 6.0 x 10-6 (10.8)


70 - 600F (21 - 316C) 6.2 x 10-6 (11.2)
70 - 800F (21 - 427C) 6.3 x 10-6 (11.3)

ASTM A 693 Plate, Sheet and Strip


(Listed as Grade 630-UNS S17400)

Strength (ksi to megapascals or


meganewtons per square meter)
Multiply by 6.8948

124 (17.9)
135 (19.5)
157 (22.6)

5.8
6.0
6.3
6.5

The precipitation hardening class of stainless steels is generally considered to be


weldable by the common fusion and resistance techniques. Special consideration is

x 10-6 (10.4)

x 10-6 (10.8) 6.3 x 10-6 (11.3)


x 10-6 (11.3) 6.6 x 10-6 (11.9)
x 10-6 (11.7) 6.8 x 10-6 (12.2)

Temperature (Fahrenheit to Celsius)


(Fahrenheit - 32) Multiply by 0.5556
6.1 x 10-6 (11.0)
6.6 x 10-6 (11.9)
7.1 x 10-6 (12.8)
7.2 x 10-6 (13.0)

required to achieve optimum mechanical


properties by considering the best heattreated conditions in which to weld and
which heat treatments should follow
welding. This particular alloy is the most

Density (pounds per cubic inch to


kilograms per cubic meter) Multiply
by 27,670
The information and data in this product data sheet are
accurate to the best of our knowledge and belief, but are
intended for general information only. Applications suggested for the materials are described only to help readers
make their own evaluations and decisions, and are neither
guarantees nor to be construed as express or implied
warranties of suitability for these or other applications.
Data referring to mechanical properties and chemical
analyses are the result of tests performed on specimens
obtained from specific locations with prescribed sampling
procedures; any warranty thereof is limited to the values
obtained at such locations and by such procedures. There
is no warranty with respect to values of the materials at
other locations.

Customer Service 800-331-5050

AK Steel and the AK Steel logo, 17-4 PH, 17-7 PH and


PH 15-7 Mo are registered trademarks of AK Steel
Corporation.

AK Steel Corporation
9227 Centre Pointe Drive
West Chester, OH 45069
www.aksteel.com
2007 AK Steel Corporation

7100-0096 7/07

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