Induction Mortor Sample
Induction Mortor Sample
Induction Mortor Sample
that penetrates the rotor. To optimize the distribution of the magnetic field, the windings are
distributed in slots around the stator, with the magnetic field having the same number of north and
south poles. Induction motors are most commonly run on single-phase or three-phase power, but
two-phase motors exist; in theory, induction motors can have any number of phases. Many singlephase motors having two windings can be viewed as two-phase motors, since a capacitor is used to
generate a second power phase 90 from the single-phase supply and feeds it to the second motor
winding. Single-phase motors require some mechanism to produce a rotating field on startup. Cage
induction motor rotor's conductor bars are typically skewed to reduce noise.
A halogen lamp, also known as a tungsten halogen, quartz-halogen or quartz iodine lamp, is
an incandescent lamp that has a small amount of a halogen such as iodine or bromine added. The
combination of the halogen gas and the tungsten filament produces ahalogen cycle chemical
reaction which redeposits evaporated tungsten back onto the filament, increasing its life and
maintaining the clarity of the envelope. Because of this, a halogen lamp can be operated at a higher
temperature than a standard gas-filled lamp of similar power and operating life, producing light of a
higher luminous efficacy and color temperature. The small size of halogen lamps permits their use in
compact optical systems for projectors and illumination.
Introduction:
The halogen lamp is also known as a quartz halogen and tungsten
halogen lamp. It is an advanced form of incandescent lamp. The
filament is composed of ductile tungsten and located in a gas filled
bulb just like a standard tungsten bulb, however the gas in a
halogen bulb is at a higher pressure (7-8 ATM). The glass bulb is
made of fused quartz, high-silica glass or aluminosilicate. This bulb
is stronger than standard glass in order to contain the high pressure.
This lamp has been an industry standard for work lights and
film/television lighting due to compact size and high lumen output.
The halogen lamp is being replaced slowly by the white LED array
lamp, miniature HID and fluorescent lamps. Increased efficiency
halogens with 30+ lumens per watt may change sale decline in the
future.
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Molybdenum Foil: used as a conductor to ensure the hermetic dealing of the lamp. It
enables the filament to operate at higher temperatures.
Tungsten halogen lamps behave in a similar manner to other incandescent lamps when
run on a different voltage.
Light output is reported as proportional to V3
The luminous efficacy proportional to voltage V1.3
Lifetime is that it is proportional to V-14
Increasing the applied voltage increases the rate of evaporation .
With a reduced voltage the evaporation is lower .
Halogen lamps are dimmed successfully .
Reference: http://seminarprojects.com/Thread-halogen-lamp-ppt#ixzz3OsftmKVZ
Halogen Lamps