Water Cycle
Water Cycle
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Water Cycle
• A continuous (sun) driven
the environment
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Process that occur in the
water cycle
EVAPORATION:
Changing from
A liquid to a gas
Gains energy
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Process that occur in the
water cycle
CONDENSATIO
N:
Gas to a liquid
Loses energy
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Process that occur in the
water cycle
• MELTING:
• Solid to a liquid
• Gains energy
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Process that occur in the
water cycle
• FREEZING:
• Liquid to solid
• Loses energy
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Process that occur in the
water cycle
• TRANSPIRATION
Liquid to gas
Gains energy
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Process that occur in the
water cycle
ANIMALS
RESPIRATION:
Gas to a gas OR
Gas to a liquid
Loses energy
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Process that occur in the
water cycle
• PRECIPITATION
– Form of water that
falls from the sky to
the earth
– Solid or liquid
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Run off
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Run off
• Water that runs over the surface of the
ground.
– Depends on
• Rate of precipitation
• Soil saturation
• Gradient of the land
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Balance
• In order for the water cycle to stay in
balance, the amount of evaporation
must be equal to the amount of
precipitation
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FYI
• 1. Leaves from a large Birch tree can
give off 260 liters of water a day!!
– That is enough to fill 9 kitchen sinks!
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FYI
2. The larger the reservoir (holding place)
the longer a water molecule is stuck
there:
Example
A water molecule in the atmosphere only
stays there 9 days, while a molecule of
water in the ocean can be there up to
3,000 years!!!
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