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Alv Oops

This document describes how to use object-oriented programming (OOPS) to create an ALV grid control to display data from an internal table in SAP. It involves: 1) Declaring reference variables for the grid and container; 2) Selecting data into an internal table; 3) Creating the screen with a custom container; 4) Creating the grid control and associating it with the container and internal table in the process before output (PBO) module. The grid control displays the internal table data.

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Sameer Salam
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33 views8 pages

Alv Oops

This document describes how to use object-oriented programming (OOPS) to create an ALV grid control to display data from an internal table in SAP. It involves: 1) Declaring reference variables for the grid and container; 2) Selecting data into an internal table; 3) Creating the screen with a custom container; 4) Creating the grid control and associating it with the container and internal table in the process before output (PBO) module. The grid control displays the internal table data.

Uploaded by

Sameer Salam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ALV USING OOPS

Instance for the ALV Grid Control


This instance is defined with reference to class cl_gui_alv_grid

data <name of reference variable> type ref to cl_gui_alv_grid.

As a minimum, you must provide the following two types


of information for displaying the data:
An internal table with the data to be displayed, called the output
table
A description of the structure of this data that is declared to the ALV
Grid Control through the field catalog or through the corresponding
structure of the Data Dictionary.

Generally, the output table contains data that you


previously selected from database tables.

Steps :

Create an instance of the ALV Grid Control and


integrate it into a screen.

Select the data to be displayed and pass it together


with a description of the fields to the instance.

1. Declare reference variables for the ALV Grid Control


and the container. In addition, declare an internal table
that you fill with selected data later on:
DATA:
grid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid,
g_cust_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,
t_kna1 TYPE TABLE OF kna1.

2. In the main program,

SELECT * FROM KNA1 INTO TABLE T_KNA1.


CALL SCREEN 100.

3. Create the screen 100. On the layout, paint a


custom container and name it as
CCONTAINER.
Provide an Exit Button on the layout.

In the Flow Logic : Call a module in PBO and another


module in PAI. In the program, in the PBO Module :
IF G_CUSTOM_CONTAINER IS INITIAL.
CREATE OBJECT G_CUSTOM_CONTAINER
EXPORTING CONTAINER_NAME = 'CCONTAINER'.

CREATE OBJECT GRID


EXPORTING I_PARENT = G_CUSTOM_CONTAINER.

CALL METHOD GRID->SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY


EXPORTING I_STRUCTURE_NAME = 'KNA1'
CHANGING IT_OUTTAB
ENDIF.

= T_KNA1.

in the PAI Module :


IF SY-UCOMM = E.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
ENDIF.

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