Narrative Theory

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Narrative Theory

There are 3 main narrative theories that are used in todays


media. This was used to help structure our short film.
Tzvetan Todorov was a Bulgarian theorist and provided a basic
narrative structure to structure a story. There were 5 stages.

Vladimir Propps character theory

Everyday life for James and Michael this portrayed through


A character theory is used to understanding
media, such as print or electronic media texts
the flash backs of them standing at their parents gravestone
or productions such as films and plays. It is useful for analyzing and understanding media
in which people take on the role of an actor or social actor.
James listens to his voice mail and finds Michael has been
affected by the passing of his parents and is accepting defeat
where he plans escape the pain by killing himself on rooftop of a
FrenchcarAnthropologist
he believed that certain words are
park

Levi Strauss was a


not associated with its actual meaning but rather the word of an opposite
He developed a character theory and came up with 7 board character types in the 100
meaning
i.e. good BadJames attempts to find and stop Michael from taking his
tales
he analysed.
life. He finds Michael on the rooftop of a car park holding
a gun.

1. The Villain struggles against the hero


2. The donor prepares the hero or gives the hero some magical object
Levi
binary
opposites
James
to talk Michael out of killing himself however
3. Strauss
The helper
helps
the hero
in tires
the quest
revels his/ true
feeling
4. the princess person theMichael
hero marries
soughs
forabout being an adopted
son.
The
situation
escalates
withbeginning
Michael
to kill as the
He5.realised
words
act
as
symbols
for society's
ideaspreparing
The false
hero simply
perceived
as
good
character
in the
but emerges
himself. With James slowly feeling helpless
evil
6. the
dispatchers man
character
who makes the lack known and sends the hero off
Good
evil
woman
7. The hero the one who defeats
villain,
donor
andismarries
the
Michael the
Shots
himselfreacts
in fronttoofthe
James
.James
left
and
princess.
Blackwhite.
East traumatised
west

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