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Project 2a

This C++ program simulates an airline seat reservation system. It initializes a 2D array to represent the airplane seating chart. It then prompts the user to select a ticket type (first, business, or economy class), row, and seat. It checks if the selected seat is available and reserves it, or prompts to try another seat. The program runs until all seats are reserved and then prints the final seating chart. Key functions include initializing the seating chart, printing it, validating the ticket type and seat selection, and reserving the selected seat.

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499 views5 pages

Project 2a

This C++ program simulates an airline seat reservation system. It initializes a 2D array to represent the airplane seating chart. It then prompts the user to select a ticket type (first, business, or economy class), row, and seat. It checks if the selected seat is available and reserves it, or prompts to try another seat. The program runs until all seats are reserved and then prints the final seating chart. Key functions include initializing the seating chart, printing it, validating the ticket type and seat selection, and reserving the selected seat.

Uploaded by

api-270149432
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#include <iostream>

#include <iomanip>
const int ROWS = 14;
const int SEATS = 6;
void air(char plane[ROWS][SEATS]);
void printAir(const char message[], char plane[ROWS][SEATS]);
void checkTicket( char &ticketType );
void checkType( char ticketType ,int &row, char &seat );
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int taken = 0;
int seats = (ROWS - 1) * (SEATS - 1);
char plane[ROWS][SEATS];
char option = 'y';
int row = 0;
char seat;
int row_index, seat_index;
char ticketType = '\0';
air(plane);
cout << "Welcome to Airline seat reservation program. Please pick the seat you
would like to reserve." << endl;
while (taken < seats && (option == 'y' || option=='Y'))
{
printAir("The seat layout is as follows: 'X' represents booked seats and '*'
represents available seats.", plane);
cout << endl;
cout << "\n" ;
ticketType = toupper(ticketType);
checkTicket ( ticketType);
checkType( ticketType,row,seat);
row_index = row;
seat_index = toupper(seat) - 'A' + 1;
if (plane[row_index][seat_index] == 'X')//if theres 'X'
cout << "Sorry, " << row << seat << " is already taken." << endl;
else//else if there is no 'X'
{
cout << "Your reservation for " << row << seat<<" is confirmed!" << endl;
plane[row_index][seat_index] = 'X';//take seat and row and increment taken
seat
taken++;
printAir("Congratulation, your seat is reserved!", plane);
}

if (taken < seats)//available seats then check if they want to keep going
{
cout << "Would you like to reserve another seat? Y/N ";
cin >> option;//if the seat is taken or if they finished with reserving a seat
}
else
cout << "All the seats have been reserved, goodbye!" << endl;//if all the
seats are taken
}
printAir("The current seating layout is as follows: ", plane);//prints seats with the
reserved ones
return 0;
}
void air(char plane[ROWS][SEATS])//prints seat layout
{
int r,c;
plane[0][0] = ' ';
for (r = 1; r < ROWS; r++)
{
plane[0][r] = 'A' + (r - 1);
}
for (r = 1; r < ROWS; r++)
{
for ( c = 0 ; c < 13 ; c++)
plane[r][c] = ' ';
}
for (r = 1; r < ROWS ; r++)
{
for ( c = 1 ; c < SEATS ; c++)//shows the astricks representing available seats
plane[r][c] = '*';
}
}
void printAir(const char message[], char plane[ROWS][SEATS])//prints seat layout
with message
{
cout << message << endl;
int row_r,seat_c;
for ( row_r = 0; row_r < ROWS ; row_r ++)
{
if (row_r == 0)
cout << "
";
else if (row_r != 0)
cout << "Row " << row_r;
if (row_r < 10 )
cout << " ";
for (seat_c = 0; seat_c < SEATS; seat_c++)
cout << setw(2) << plane [row_r][seat_c] << " ";

cout << endl;


}
}
void checkTicket( char &ticketType )//checks for first, economy or business class;
also rows and seats
{
bool input = true;
while(input)
{
cout << "Row 1 and 2 are FIRST CLASS. " << endl;
cout << "Rows 3 through 7 are BUSINESS CLASS. " << endl;
cout << "Rows 8 through 13 are ECONOMY CLASS: " << endl << "\n";
cout << "Enter your ticket type:" << endl;
cout<<"==> 'F/f' for FIRST CLASS " << endl;
cout<< "==> 'B/b' for BUSINESS CLASS" <<endl;
cout<<"==> 'E/e' ECONOMY CLASS:";
cin >> ticketType;
cout << "\n";
ticketType = toupper(ticketType);//takes ticket type
if (ticketType == 'F')
input = false;
else if (ticketType == 'B')
input = false;
else if (ticketType == 'E')
input = false;
else
{
input = true;
cout << "Invalid input. try again " << endl;//if no match of the ticket type
output this message
cout << "\n";
}
}
}
void checkType( char ticketType ,int &row, char &seat )
{//checks for seat letter for first class.
bool input;
if ( ticketType == 'F')
{ input = true;
while(input)
{
cout << "Enter the row (1-2) and seat between (A-F) in the format '1A': ";
cin >> row >> seat;
cout << "\n";
seat = toupper(seat);
if ((row >= 1) && (row <= 2))
{

if( seat == 'A')


input = false;
else if ( seat == 'B')
input = false;
else if ( seat == 'C')
input = false;
else if ( seat == 'D')
input = false;
else if (seat == 'E' )
input = false;
else if ( seat == 'F')
input = false;
else
{input = true;
cout << "Invalid input, please try again " << endl;}
cout << "\n";
}
else
{cout << "Invalid input, please try again " << endl;
cout << "\n";}
}
}
else if ( ticketType == 'B')//checks seat letter for business
{ input = true;
while(input)
{
cout << "Enter the row (3-7) and seat between (A-F) in the format 3A: ";
cin >> row >> seat;
cout << "\n";
seat = toupper(seat);
if ((row >= 3) && (row <= 7))
{
if( seat == 'A')
input = false;
else if ( seat == 'B')
input = false;
else if ( seat == 'C')
input = false;
else if ( seat == 'D')
input = false;
else if (seat == 'E' )
input = false;
else if ( seat == 'F')
input = false;
else
{input = true;
cout << "Invalid input, please try again " << endl;}
cout << "\n";}
else
{cout << "Invalid input, please try again " << endl;

cout << "\n";}


}
}
else if ( ticketType == 'E')//checks for economy class seat letter
{input = true;
while(input)
{
cout << "Enter the row (8-13) and seat between (A-F) in the format 8A: ";
cin >> row >> seat;
cout << "\n";
seat = toupper(seat);
if ((row >= 8) && (row <= 13))
{
if( seat == 'A')
input = false;
else if ( seat == 'B')
input = false;
else if ( seat == 'C')
input = false;
else if ( seat == 'D')
input = false;
else if (seat == 'E' )
input = false;
else if ( seat == 'F')
input = false;
else
{input = true;
cout << "Invalid input, please try again " << endl;}
cout << "\n";}
else
{cout << "Invalid input, please try again " << endl;
cout << "\n";}
}
}
}

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