Seciii Pacingguide
Seciii Pacingguide
Chapters
1-3
(4),5-7
8-11
12, 13, add geometry
14-16
Dates
Aug. 24 Oct. 1
Oct. 2 Nov. 18
Nov. 19 Jan. 19
Jan. 20 Feb. 29
Mar. 1 Apr. 29
Notes
Includes day for optional Ch. 4 review
Ch. 9 flexible
Geom. may be added from Sec II text
A few Geom. stds. need to be added.
Note: The pacing guide accounts for 155 days. The intent behind this decision is to ensure all content is
covered before giving the SAGE Summative in early May (some schools may test sooner than this).
SAGE Blueprint: Number/Algebra = 30-35%; Functions = 30-35%;
Trigonometry/Geometry = 23-28%; Stats = 8-13% (not a reporting category)
S.ID.4: Use the mean and standard deviation of a data set to fit it to a normal distribution and to estimate population percentages.
Recognize that there are data sets for which such a procedure is not appropriate. Use calculators, spreadsheets, and tables to estimate
areas under the normal curve. [While students may have heard of the normal distribution, it is unlikely that they will have prior experience using it to
make specific estimates. Build on students understanding of data distributions to help them see how the normal distribution uses area to make estimates of
frequencies (which can be expressed as probabilities). Emphasize that only some data are well described by a normal distribution.]
S.IC.5: Use data from a randomized experiment to compare two treatments; use simulations to decide if differences between parameters are
significant.
Vocabulary:
Models:
Strategies:
INSTRUCTION
1
Carnegie Textbook
Chapter 1: Interpreting Data in Normal Distributions
Chapter 2: Searching for Patterns
Chapter 3: Exploring and Analyzing Patterns
Students Skills Practice
ASSESSMENT
Before Instruction: Pre-Test
During Instruction: Check for Students Understanding
After Instruction: Post Test, End of Chapter Test,
Standardized Test Practice
F.BF.3: Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k (both positive and negative);
find the value of k given the graphs. Experiment with cases and illustrate an explanation of the effects on the graph using technology. Include
recognizing even and odd functions from their graphs and algebraic expressions for them.
F.IF.4: For a function that models a relationship between two quantities, interpret key features of graphs and tables in terms of the quantities,
and sketch graphs showing key features given a verbal description of the relationship. Key features include: intercepts; intervals where the function is
increasing, decreasing, positive, or negative; relative maximums and minimums; symmetries; end behavior; and periodicity.
F.IF.5: Relate the domain of a function to its graph and, where applicable, to the quantitative relationship it describes. For example, if the function
h(n) gives the number of person-hours it takes to assemble n engines in a factory, then the positive integers would be an appropriate domain for the function.
F.IF.7.c: Graph functions expressed symbolically and show key features of the graph, by hand in simple cases and using technology for more
complicated cases. (c) Graph polynomial functions, identifying zeros when suitable factorizations are available, and showing end behavior.
F.IF.9: Compare properties of two functions each represented in a different way (algebraically, graphically, numerically in tables, or by verbal
descriptions). For example, given a graph of one quadratic function and an algebraic expression for another, say which has the larger maximum.
A.APR.1: Understand that polynomials form a system analogous to the integers, namely, they are closed under the operations of addition,
subtraction, and multiplication; add, subtract, and multiply polynomials.
A.APR.2: Know and apply the Remainder Theorem: For a polynomial p(x) and a number a, the remainder on division by x a is p(a), so p(a) =
0 if and only if (x a) is a factor of p(x).
A.APR.3: Identify zeros of polynomials when suitable factorizations are available, and use the zeros to construct a rough graph of the function
defined by the polynomial.
A.APR.4: Prove polynomial identities and use them to describe numerical relationships. For example, the polynomial identity (x2 + y2)2 = (x2 y2)2 +
(2xy)2 can be used to generate Pythagorean triples.
A.APR.5 (+): Know and apply the Binomial Theorem for the expansion of (x + y)n in powers of x and y for a positive integer n, where x and y are
any numbers, with coefficients determined for example by Pascals Triangle.
A.CED.3: Represent constraints by equations or inequalities, and by systems of equations and/or inequalities, and interpret solutions a viable or
non-viable options in a modeling context. For example, represent inequalities describing nutritional and cost constraints or combinations of different
foods.
A.REI.11: Explain why the x-coordinates of the points where the graphs of the equations y = f(x) and y = g(x) intersect are the solutions of the
equation f(x) = g(x); find the solutions approximately, e.g., using technology to graph the functions, make tables of values, or find successive
approximations. Include cases where f(x) and/or g(x) are linear, polynomial, rational, absolute value, exponential, and logarithmic functions.
[Include combinations of linear, polynomial, rational, radical, absolute value, and exponential functions.]
F.IF.4: For a function that models a relationship between two quantities, interpret key features of graphs and tables in terms of the quantities,
and sketch graphs showing key features given a verbal description of the relationship. Key features include: intercepts; intervals where the function is
increasing, decreasing, positive, or negative; relative maximums and minimums; symmetries; end behavior; and periodicity.
F.IF.6: Calculate and interpret the average rate of change of a function (presented symbolically or as a table) over a specified interval. Estimate
the rate of change from a graph.
F.IF.8: Write a function defined by an expression in different but equivalent forms to reveal and explain different properties of the function.
N.CN.8 (+): Extend polynomial identities to the complex numbers. For example, rewrite x2 + 4 as (x+2i)(x-2i).
CHAPTER 7: POLYNOMIAL MODELS
*ALERT! Extra content standard in text which is not present in the Sec III core.
A.CED.1: Create equations and in one variable and use them to solve problems. Include equations arising from linear and quadratic functions, and
simple rational and exponential functions. [Use all available types of functions to create such equations, including root functions, but constrain to simple cases.]
A.CED.2: Create equations in two or more variables to represent relationships between quantities; graph equations on coordinate axes with
labels and scales.
A.CED.3: Represent constraints by equations or inequalities, and by systems of equations and/or inequalities, and interpret solutions a viable or
non-viable options in a modeling context. For example, represent inequalities describing nutritional and cost constraints or combinations of different
foods.
A.REI.11: Explain why the x-coordinates of the points where the graphs of the equations y = f(x) and y = g(x) intersect are the solutions of the
equation f(x) = g(x); find the solutions approximately, e.g., using technology to graph the functions, make tables of values, or find successive
approximations. Include cases where f(x) and/or g(x) are linear, polynomial, rational, absolute value, exponential, and logarithmic functions.
[Include combinations of linear, polynomial, rational, radical, absolute value, and exponential functions.]
F.IF.4: For a function that models a relationship between two quantities, interpret key features of graphs and tables in terms of the quantities,
and sketch graphs showing key features given a verbal description of the relationship. Key features include: intercepts; intervals where the function is
increasing, decreasing, positive, or negative; relative maximums and minimums; symmetries; end behavior; and periodicity.
F.IF.5: Relate the domain of a function to its graph and, where applicable, to the quantitative relationship it describes. For example, if the function
h(n) gives the number of person-hours it takes to assemble n engines in a factory, then the positive integers would be an appropriate domain for the function.
F.IF.9: Compare properties of two functions each represented in a different way (algebraically, graphically, numerically in tables, or by verbal
descriptions). For example, given a graph of one quadratic function and an algebraic expression for another, say which has the larger maximum.
*F.LE.3, *S.ID.6.A
Vocabulary:
Models:
Strategies:
INSTRUCTION
ASSESSMENT
A.CED.1: Create equations and in one variable and use them to solve problems. Include equations arising from linear and quadratic functions, and
simple rational and exponential functions. [Use all available types of functions to create such equations, including root functions, but constrain to simple cases.]
A.SSE.1.A: Interpret expressions that represent a quantity in terms of its context. (a) Interpret parts of an expression, such as terms, factors,
and coefficients.
CHAPTER 9: RATIONAL FUNCTIONS
**ALERT! Sec III standard NOT accounted for in the text.
A.APR.6: Rewrite simple rational expressions in different forms; write a(x)/b(x) in the form q(x) + r(x)/b(x), where a(x), b(x), q(x), and r(x) are
polynomials with the degree of r(x) less than the degree of b(x), using inspection, long division, or, or the more complicated examples, a computer
algebra system.
A.APR.7: Understand that rational expressions form a system analogous to the rational numbers, closed under addition, subtraction,
multiplication, and division by a nonzero rational expression; add, subtract, multiply, and divide rational expressions.
A.CED.1: Create equations and in one variable and use them to solve problems. Include equations arising from linear and quadratic functions, and
simple rational and exponential functions. [Use all available types of functions to create such equations, including root functions, but constrain to simple cases.]
A.REI.2: Solve simple rational and radical equations in one variable, and give examples showing how extraneous solutions may arise.
A.SSE.2: Use the structure of an expression to identify ways to rewrite it. For example, see x4 y4 as (x2)2 (y2)2, thus recognizing it as a difference of
squares that can be factored as (x2 y2)(x2 + y2).
F.BF.3: Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k (both positive and negative);
find the value of k given the graphs. Experiment with cases and illustrate an explanation of the effects on the graph using technology. Include
recognizing even and odd functions from their graphs and algebraic expressions for them.
F.IF.4 Interpret key features of graphs and tables in terms of the quantitites, and sketch graphs showing key featuers given a verbal description of
the relationship (e.g., intervals where increasing, decreasing, positive, negative, relative maxima and minima, summetries, end behavior).
F.IF.5: Relate the domain of a function to its graph and, where applicable, to the quantitative relationship it describes. For example, if the function
h(n) gives the number of person-hours it takes to assemble n engines in a factory, then the positive integers would be an appropriate domain for the function.
F.IF.7.d: Graph rational functions, identifying zeros and asymptotes when suitable factorizations are available, and showing end behavior.
F.IF.8: Write a function defined by an expression in different but equivalent forms to reveal and explain different properties of the function.
**F.IF.4
CHAPTER 10: SOLVING RATIONAL EQUATIONS
A.SSE.2: Use the structure of an expression to identify ways to rewrite it. For example, see x4 y4 as (x2)2 (y2)2, thus recognizing it as a difference of
squares that can be factored as (x2 y2)(x2 + y2).
A.REI.2: Solve simple rational and radical equations in one variable, and give examples showing how extraneous solutions may arise.
A.REI.11: Explain why the x-coordinates of the points where the graphs of the equations y = f(x) and y = g(x) intersect are the solutions of the
equation f(x) = g(x); find the solutions approximately, e.g., using technology to graph the functions, make tables of values, or find successive
approximations. Include cases where f(x) and/or g(x) are linear, polynomial, rational, absolute value, exponential, and logarithmic functions.
[Include combinations of linear, polynomial, rational, radical, absolute value, and exponential functions.]
A.CED.1: Create equations and in one variable and use them to solve problems. Include equations arising from linear and quadratic functions, and
simple rational and exponential functions. [Use all available types of functions to create such equations, including root functions, but constrain to simple cases.]
A.APR.6: Rewrite simple rational expressions in different forms; write a(x)/b(x) in the form q(x) + r(x)/b(x), where a(x), b(x), q(x), and r(x) are
polynomials with the degree of r(x) less than the degree of b(x), using inspection, long division, or, or the more complicated examples, a computer
algebra system.
A.APR.7: Understand that rational expressions form a system analogous to the rational numbers, closed under addition, subtraction,
multiplication, and division by a nonzero rational expression; add, subtract, multiply, and divide rational expressions.
CHAPTER 11: RADICAL FUNCTIONS
A.REI.2: Solve simple rational and radical equations in one variable, and give examples showing how extraneous solutions may arise.
F.BF.3: Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k (both positive and negative);
find the value of k given the graphs. Experiment with cases and illustrate an explanation of the effects on the graph using technology. Include
recognizing even and odd functions from their graphs and algebraic expressions for them.
F.BF.4.a: Solve an equation of the form f(x) = c for a simple function f that has an inverse and write an expression for the inverse. [Apply to
trigonometric functions.]
F.IF.4: For a function that models a relationship between two quantities, interpret key features of graphs and tables in terms of the quantities,
and sketch graphs showing key features given a verbal description of the relationship. Key features include: intercepts; intervals where the function is
increasing, decreasing, positive, or negative; relative maximums and minimums; symmetries; end behavior; and periodicity.
F.IF.5: Relate the domain of a function to its graph and, where applicable, to the quantitative relationship it describes. For example, if the function
h(n) gives the number of person-hours it takes to assemble n engines in a factory, then the positive integers would be an appropriate domain for the function.
F.IF.7.b: Graph square root, cube root, and piecewise-defined functions, including step functions and absolute value functions.
F.IF.9: Compare properties of two functions each represented in a different way (algebraically, graphically, numerically in tables, or by verbal
descriptions). For example, given a graph of one quadratic function and an algebraic expression for another, say which has the larger maximum.
Vocabulary:
Models:
Strategies:
INSTRUCTION
Chapter 8: Sequences and Series
Chapter 9: Rational Functions
Chapter 10: Solving Rational Equations
Chapter 11: Radical Functions
Student Skills Practice
ASSESSMENT
Before Instruction: Pre-Test
During Instruction: Check for Students Understanding
After Instruction: Post Test, End of Chapter Test,
Standardized Test Practice
F.BF.3: Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k (both positive and negative);
find the value of k given the graphs. Experiment with cases and illustrate an explanation of the effects on the graph using technology. Include
recognizing even and odd functions from their graphs and algebraic expressions for them.
F.BF.4.a: Solve an equation of the form f(x) = c for a simple function f that has an inverse and write an expression for the inverse.
F.IF.4: For a function that models a relationship between two quantities, interpret key features of graphs and tables in terms of the quantities,
and sketch graphs showing key features given a verbal description of the relationship. Key features include: intercepts; intervals where the function is
increasing, decreasing, positive, or negative; relative maximums and minimums; symmetries; end behavior; and periodicity.
F.IF.5: Relate the domain of a function to its graph and, where applicable, to the quantitative relationship it describes. For example, if the function
h(n) gives the number of person-hours it takes to assemble n engines in a factory, then the positive integers would be an appropriate domain for the function.
F.IF.8: Write a function defined by an expression in different but equivalent forms to reveal and explain different properties of the function.
F.IF.9: Compare properties of two functions each represented in a different way (algebraically, graphically, numerically in tables, or by verbal
descriptions). For example, given a graph of one quadratic function and an algebraic expression for another, say which has the larger maximum.
CHAPTER 13: EXPONENTIAL AND LOGARITHMIC EQUATIONS
**ALERT! It is recommended that these standards be added at this time. They dont necessarily fit into this chapter, but time
is allotted by the pacing guide to cover these standards that are not in the text. (They are in Carnegies Sec II text.)
F.BF.5 (+): Understand the inverse relationship between exponents and logarithms and use this relationship to solve problems involving
logarithms and exponents.
F.LE.4: For exponential models, express as a logarithm the solution to abct = d where a, c, and d are numbers and the base b is 2, 10, or e;
evaluate the logarithm using technology.
NEED TO ADD:
**G.MG.1: Use geometric shapes, their measures, and their properties to describe objects (e.g., modeling a tree trunk or a human torso as a cylinder).*
**G.MG.2: Apply concepts of density based on area and volume in modeling situations (e.g., persons per square mile, BTUs per cubic foot).
**G.MG.3: Apply geometric methods to solve design problems (e.g., designing an object or structure to satisfy physical constraints or minimize cost; working
with typographic grid systems based on ratios)
**G.GMD.4: Identify the shapes of two-dimensional cross-sections of three-dimensional objects, and identify three-dimensional objects generated by rotations
of two-dimensional objects.
Vocabulary:
Models:
Strategies:
INSTRUCTION
Chapter 12: Graphing Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
Chapter 13: Exponential and Logarithmic Equations
Geometry Standards (possibly pull from Sec II text)
Student Skills Practice
ASSESSMENT
Before Instruction: Pre-Test
During Instruction: Check for Students Understanding
After Instruction: Post Test, End of Chapter Test,
Standardized Test Practice
F.IF.4: For a function that models a relationship between two quantities, interpret key features of graphs and tables in terms of the quantities,
and sketch graphs showing key features given a verbal description of the relationship. Key features include: intercepts; intervals where the function is
increasing, decreasing, positive, or negative; relative maximums and minimums; symmetries; end behavior; and periodicity.
F.IF.5: Relate the domain of a function to its graph and, where applicable, to the quantitative relationship it describes. For example, if the function
h(n) gives the number of person-hours it takes to assemble n engines in a factory, then the positive integers would be an appropriate domain for the function.
F.IF.7.b: Graph square root, cube root, and piecewise-defined functions, including step functions and absolute value functions.
F.IF.7c: Graph functions expressed symbolically and show key features of the graph, by hand in simple cases and using technology for more
complicated cases.
c. Graph polynomial functions, identifying zeros when suitable factorizations are available, and showing end behavior.
CHAPTER 15: TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
F.TF.1: Understand radian measure of an angle as the length of the arc on the unit circle subtended by the angle.
F.TF.2: Explain how the unit circle in the coordinate plane enables the extension of trigonometric functions to all real numbers, interpreted as
radian measures of angles traversed counterclockwise around the unit circle.
F.TF.5: Choose trigonometric functions to model periodic phenomena with specified amplitude, frequency, and midline .
F.TF.1: Understand radian measure of an angle as the length of the arc on the unit circle subtended by the angle.
F.TF.2: Explain how the unit circle in the coordinate plane enables the extension of trigonometric functions to all real numbers, interpreted as
radian measures of angles traversed counterclockwise around the unit circle.
F.TF.5: Choose trigonometric functions to model periodic phenomena with specified amplitude, frequency, and midline.
NEED TO ADD:
**G.SRT.9 (+): Derive the formula A = 1/2 ab sin(C) for the area of a triangle by drawing an auxiliary line from a vertex perpendicular to the
opposite side.
**G.SRT.10 (+): Prove the Laws of Sines and Cosines and use them to solve problems.
**G.SRT.11 (+): Understand and apply the Law of Sines and the Law of Cosines to find unknown measurements in right and non-right triangles
(e.g., surveying problems, resultant forces).
Vocabulary:
Models:
Strategies:
INSTRUCTION
Chapter 14: Modeling with Functions
Chapter 15: Trigonometric Functions
Chapter 16: Trigonometric Equations
Geometry Standards: Need to add
Students Skills Practice
ASSESSMENT
Before Instruction: Pre-Test
During Instruction: Check for Students Understanding
After Instruction: Post Test, End of Chapter Test,
Standardized Test Practice