ERLINDA A. AGAPAY, Petitioner, vs. Carlina (Cornelia) V. Palang and Herminia P. Dela Cruz, Respondents. G.R. No. 116668 July 28, 1997 Facts

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ERLINDA A.

AGAPAY, petitioner,
vs.
CARLINA (CORNELIA) V. PALANG and HERMINIA P. DELA CRUZ,
respondents.
G.R. No. 116668 July 28, 1997
Facts:
Miguel Palang and respondent Carlina were married. Subsequently, Miguel
contracted a marriage with petitioner, a nineteen year old, and during their
cohabitation they acquired a parcel of land. Miguel died.
Issue:
Can petitioner be considered a co-owner since there is no showing of her
contribution to the acquisition of the same since she was only 20 years old then?
Held:
No. The Supreme Court ruled that, in a bigamous marriage, Article 148 of the
Family Code applies especially when it was never shown that one of the spouses
actually contributed to the co-ownership. The property cannot be considered
property governed by the law on co-ownership since Erlinda failed to prove that she
contributed money to the purchase price of the rice land. It should therefore belong
to the conjugal partnership of Miguel and Carlina. Under Art. 148, Family Code, only
the properties acquired by both of the parties through their actual joint contribution
of money, property, or industry shall be owned by them in common in proportion to
their respective contributions.

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