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Diffquot Part2

This document provides examples of calculating derivatives using the definition of the derivative. It examines functions of the form f(x)=3x^2-4x-5 and radical functions. For f(x)=3x^2-4x-5, it calculates the derivatives of f(x+h)-f(x)/h at various values of x, simplifying the expressions. For radical functions like f(x)=√x, it uses conjugates to rationalize the numerator when calculating (f(x+h)-f(x))/h.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
21 views1 page

Diffquot Part2

This document provides examples of calculating derivatives using the definition of the derivative. It examines functions of the form f(x)=3x^2-4x-5 and radical functions. For f(x)=3x^2-4x-5, it calculates the derivatives of f(x+h)-f(x)/h at various values of x, simplifying the expressions. For radical functions like f(x)=√x, it uses conjugates to rationalize the numerator when calculating (f(x+h)-f(x))/h.

Uploaded by

kunichiwa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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VI.

Examples using f(x) = 3x2 4x 5

[see IV for the f(x + h) substitution]

2
2
2
A. f(x + h) f(x) = [3x + 6xh + 3h 4x 4h 5] (3x 4x 5)

3x 2 + 6xh + 3h2 4x 4h 5 3x 2 + 4x + 5
6xh + 3h2 4h
=
h
h
h(6x + 3h 4)
=
= 6x + 3h 4
h

B.

f(a + h) f(a)
= 6a + 3h 4
h

C.

f(5 + h) f(5)
[3(5 + h)2 4(5 + h) 5] (3 g 52 4(5) 5)
=
h
h

[steps are identical to A, but using a forx]

2
2
= [3(25 + 10h + h ) 20 4h 5] (75 20 5) = [3h + 26h + 50] (50)

3h + 26h h(3h + 26)


=
= 3h + 26
h
h
2

VII. Examples using radical functions


A. Given f(x) = x
1. f(x + h) f(x) =
h

x+h x
.
h

2. Multiply by the conjugate of the numerator to rationalize the numerator.

= x + h x x + h + x
h

x+ h + x

3.

(x + h) x
h( x + h + x )

h
h( x + h + x )

1
x+h + x

B. Given f(x) = x

3+h 3
= 3 + h 3 3 + h + 3
h
h

3 + h + 3
(3 + h) 3
h
1
=
=
=
h( 3 + h + 3) h( 3 + h + 3)
3 +h + 3

f(3 + h) f(3)
=
h

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